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CVE-2026-6691

MongoDB C Driver Cyrus SASL Canonicalization Buffer Overflow

8.6 HighFix available

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.13%Up 0.1 points since May 7, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.6

MongoDB C Driver Cyrus SASL Canonicalization Buffer Overflow

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.

Record
CVE-2026-6691
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-120
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-27838 8.6

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.

Record
EUVD-2026-27838
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-587q-94wg-2pfp 8.6

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username...

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.

Record
GHSA-587q-94wg-2pfp
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-120, CWE-787
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.6

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.

Record
CVE-2026-6691
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-120, CWE-787
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.6

MongoDB C Driver Cyrus SASL Canonicalization Buffer Overflow

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.

Record
CVE-2026-6691
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-120
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-6691 8.6

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-6691
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 5 moreShow less
OSVOESA-2026-2690 8.6

mongo-c-driver security update

mongo-c-driver is a project that includes two libraries: libmongoc, a client library written in C for MongoDB. libbson, a library providing useful routines related to building, parsing, and iterating BSON documents.

Security Fix(es):

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.(CVE-2026-6691)

Record
OESA-2026-2690
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2026-2691 8.6

mongo-c-driver security update

mongo-c-driver is a project that includes two libraries: libmongoc, a client library written in C for MongoDB. libbson, a library providing useful routines related to building, parsing, and iterating BSON documents.

Security Fix(es):

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.(CVE-2026-6691)

Record
OESA-2026-2691
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2026-2692 8.6

mongo-c-driver security update

mongo-c-driver is a project that includes two libraries: libmongoc, a client library written in C for MongoDB. libbson, a library providing useful routines related to building, parsing, and iterating BSON documents.

Security Fix(es):

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.(CVE-2026-6691)

Record
OESA-2026-2692
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2026-2693 8.6

mongo-c-driver security update

mongo-c-driver is a project that includes two libraries: libmongoc, a client library written in C for MongoDB. libbson, a library providing useful routines related to building, parsing, and iterating BSON documents.

Security Fix(es):

The bson_validate function may return early on specific inputs and incorrectly report success. This behavior could result in skipping validation for BSON data, allowing malformed or invalid UTF-8 sequences to bypass validation and be processed incorrectly. The issue may affect applications that rely on these functions to validate untrusted BSON data before further processing. This issue affects MongoDB C Driver versions prior to 1.30.5, MongoDB C Driver version 2.0.0 and MongoDB C Driver version 2.0.1.(CVE-2026-6231)

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.(CVE-2026-6691)

Record
OESA-2026-2693
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-6691 8.6

The MongoDB C Driver's Cyrus SASL integration performs unsafe string copying during username canonicalization, enabling a heap buffer overflow before any authentication or network traffic. This may be triggered by passing untrusted input in the username of a MongoDB URI with authMechanism=GSSAPI.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-6691
CVSS 4.0
8.6 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
mongo-c-driver
Debian:12
before 1.23.1-1+deb12u3, plus listed versions
1.23.1-11.23.1-1+deb12u11.23.1-1+deb12u2
1.23.1-1+deb12u3
mongo-c-driver
Debian:13
before 1.30.4-1+deb13u2, plus listed versions
1.30.4-11.30.4-1+deb13u1
1.30.4-1+deb13u2
mongo-c-driver
Debian:14
before 2.2.0-1, plus listed versions
1.30.4-12.0.2-12.1.0-12.1.1-12.1.2-1
2.2.0-1
mongo-c-driver
openEuler:22.03-LTS-SP4
before 1.30.6-3.oe2203sp4
1.30.6-3.oe2203sp4
mongo-c-driver
openEuler:24.03-LTS-SP1
before 1.30.6-3.oe2403sp1
1.30.6-3.oe2403sp1
mongo-c-driver
openEuler:24.03-LTS-SP3
before 1.30.6-3.oe2403sp3
1.30.6-3.oe2403sp3
mongo-c-driver
openEuler:20.03-LTS-SP4
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
before 1.27.4-3.oe2003sp4
1.27.4-3.oe2003sp4
mongo-c-driver
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.15.0-11.15.1-11.15.2-11.16.0-11.16.1-11.16.1-1build11.16.1-1build21.16.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
None known
mongo-c-driver
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.18.0-11.19.1-11.19.2-11.20.0-11.20.0-1build1
Show 4 moreShow less
1.20.1-11.21.0-11.21.0-1build11.21.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
None known
mongo-c-driver
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.24.3-11.24.4-11.25.1-11.25.2-11.25.4-1
Show 4 moreShow less
1.26.0-11.26.0-1.1ubuntu11.26.0-1.1ubuntu21.26.0-1.1ubuntu2+esm1
None known
mongo-c-driver
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
1.30.2-11.30.4-1ubuntu1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-6691 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.6) in Mongodb C Driver, published May 6, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.13%, the 2nd percentile. Fixed in mongo-c-driver 1.23.1-1+deb12u3.

References

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