CVE-2026-71307
Lemur: Authenticated low-privilege users can read plaintext destination credentials (SFTP password / private-key passphrase) via the destinations API
CVE-2026-71307 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.7) in Netflix Lemur, published August 18, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.31%, the 24th percentile. Fixed in lemur 1.9.3.
Lemur manages TLS certificate creation. Prior to 1.9.3, GET /api/1/destinations and GET /api/1/destinations/ relied only on authentication while sibling write handlers required admin_permission. DestinationOutputSchema returned raw options and copied them into pluginOptions without redacting sensitive values. The sftp-destination plugin stored password and privateKeyPass values in plaintext, allowing even a read-only user to retrieve credentials for remote certificate-deployment hosts. The exposed credentials could permit direct access to SFTP systems and TLS material outside the Lemur security boundary. The fix requires administrator permission for destination reads and redacts options marked sensitive. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.3.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.7
Lemur: Authenticated low-privilege users can read plaintext destination credentials (SFTP password / private-key passphrase) via the destinations API
Lemur manages TLS certificate creation. Prior to 1.9.3, GET /api/1/destinations and GET /api/1/destinations/ relied only on authentication while sibling write handlers required admin_permission. DestinationOutputSchema returned raw options and copied them into pluginOptions without redacting sensitive values. The sftp-destination plugin stored password and privateKeyPass values in plaintext, allowing even a read-only user to retrieve credentials for remote certificate-deployment hosts. The exposed credentials could permit direct access to SFTP systems and TLS material outside the Lemur security boundary. The fix requires administrator permission for destination reads and redacts options marked sensitive. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.3.
- Record
CVE-2026-71307- CVSS 3.1
- 7.7 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-61153
7.7
Lemur manages TLS certificate creation. Prior to 1.9.3, GET /api/1/destinations and GET /api/1/destinations/ relied only on authentication while sibling write handlers required admin_permission. DestinationOutputSchema returned raw options and copied them into pluginOptions without redacting sensitive values. The sftp-destination plugin stored password and privateKeyPass values in plaintext, allowing even a read-only user to retrieve credentials for remote certificate-deployment hosts. The exposed credentials could permit direct access to SFTP systems and TLS material outside the Lemur security boundary. The fix requires administrator permission for destination reads and redacts options marked sensitive. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.3.
- Record
EUVD-2026-61153- CVSS 3.1
- 7.7 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-6c8m-q6g9-vrw3
7.7
Lemur: Authenticated low-privilege users can read plaintext destination credentials (SFTP password / private-key passphrase) via the destinations API
Summary
Lemur's destination read endpoints -- GET /api/1/destinations and GET /api/1/destinations/<id> -- return the full set of stored plugin option values to any authenticated user, with no authorization check and no redaction of secret-bearing options. The sibling write endpoints (POST/PUT/DELETE) are gated with @admin_permission.require(http_exception=403), but the two read handlers are protected only by login_required (inherited from AuthenticatedResource). They do not even exclude read-only users.
The built-in SFTP destination plugin (sftp-destination) stores its password and privateKeyPass options in cleartext in the destinations.options column (the plugin's own docstring states "Passwords are not encrypted and stored as a plain text."). Because DestinationOutputSchema serializes every option value verbatim, any authenticated principal -- including a read-only user -- can retrieve these credentials and use them to authenticate to the remote SFTP server to which Lemur deploys certificates.
Details
Read endpoints lack the authorization that their write siblings enforce:
lemur/destinations/views.py
class DestinationsList(AuthenticatedResource):
@validate_schema(None, destinations_output_schema)
def get(self): # <-- only login_required; no admin/read-only gate
...
return service.render(args)
@validate_schema(destination_input_schema, destination_output_schema)
@admin_permission.require(http_exception=403) # write path IS gated
def post(self, data=None): ...
class Destinations(AuthenticatedResource):
@validate_schema(None, destination_output_schema)
def get(self, destination_id): # <-- only login_required; no admin/read-only gate
return service.get(destination_id)
@validate_schema(destination_input_schema, destination_output_schema)
@admin_permission.require(http_exception=403) # write path IS gated
def put(self, destination_id, data=None): ...
@admin_permission.require(http_exception=403) # write path IS gated
def delete(self, destination_id): ...
The output schema emits all option values, including secret ones:
lemur/destinations/schemas.py
class DestinationOutputSchema(LemurOutputSchema):
...
options = fields.List(fields.Dict()) # raw option dicts, incl. {"name":"password","value":...}
@post_dump
def fill_object(self, data):
if data:
data["plugin"]["pluginOptions"] = data["options"] # copied verbatim into plugin block too
...
return data
options is the raw JSONType DB column (lemur/destinations/models.py), stored exactly as the plugin saved it. The SFTP plugin stores plaintext credentials:
lemur/plugins/lemur_sftp/plugin.py
"""
Passwords are not encrypted and stored as a plain text.
"""
options = [
...
{"name": "password", "type": "str", "required": False, ...}, # plaintext
{"name": "privateKeyPass", "type": "str", "required": False, ...}, # plaintext
...
]
There is no read-only enforcement on these GET handlers (no StrictRolePermission() call), so even users explicitly restricted to read-only access can read the secrets.
PoC
Reproduction of Lemur's exact serialization path (verbatim DestinationOutputSchema + PluginOutputSchema, marshmallow 2.21.0), fed a stored SFTP destination row with password auth:
from marshmallow import fields, post_dump, Schema
class PluginOutputSchema(Schema): # verbatim from lemur/schemas.py
id = fields.Integer(); label = fields.String(); description = fields.String()
active = fields.Boolean(); options = fields.List(fields.Dict(), dump_to="pluginOptions")
slug = fields.String(); title = fields.String()
class DestinationOutputSchema(Schema): # verbatim from lemur/destinations/schemas.py
id = fields.Integer(); label =…
- Record
GHSA-6c8m-q6g9-vrw3- CVSS 3.1
- 7.7 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.7
Lemur manages TLS certificate creation. Prior to 1.9.3, GET /api/1/destinations and GET /api/1/destinations/ relied only on authentication while sibling write handlers required admin_permission. DestinationOutputSchema returned raw options and copied them into pluginOptions without redacting sensitive values. The sftp-destination plugin stored password and privateKeyPass values in plaintext, allowing even a read-only user to retrieve credentials for remote certificate-deployment hosts. The exposed credentials could permit direct access to SFTP systems and TLS material outside the Lemur security boundary. The fix requires administrator permission for destination reads and redacts options marked sensitive. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.3.
- Record
CVE-2026-71307- CVSS 3.1
- 7.7 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.7
Lemur: Authenticated low-privilege users can read plaintext destination credentials (SFTP password / private-key passphrase) via the destinations API
Lemur manages TLS certificate creation. Prior to 1.9.3, GET /api/1/destinations and GET /api/1/destinations/ relied only on authentication while sibling write handlers required admin_permission. DestinationOutputSchema returned raw options and copied them into pluginOptions without redacting sensitive values. The sftp-destination plugin stored password and privateKeyPass values in plaintext, allowing even a read-only user to retrieve credentials for remote certificate-deployment hosts. The exposed credentials could permit direct access to SFTP systems and TLS material outside the Lemur security boundary. The fix requires administrator permission for destination reads and redacts options marked sensitive. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.3.
- Record
CVE-2026-71307- CVSS 3.1
- 7.7 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-6c8m-q6g9-vrw3
7.7
Lemur: Authenticated low-privilege users can read plaintext destination credentials (SFTP password / private-key passphrase) via the destinations API
Summary
Lemur's destination read endpoints -- GET /api/1/destinations and GET /api/1/destinations/<id> -- return the full set of stored plugin option values to any authenticated user, with no authorization check and no redaction of secret-bearing options. The sibling write endpoints (POST/PUT/DELETE) are gated with @admin_permission.require(http_exception=403), but the two read handlers are protected only by login_required (inherited from AuthenticatedResource). They do not even exclude read-only users.
The built-in SFTP destination plugin (sftp-destination) stores its password and privateKeyPass options in cleartext in the destinations.options column (the plugin's own docstring states "Passwords are not encrypted and stored as a plain text."). Because DestinationOutputSchema serializes every option value verbatim, any authenticated principal -- including a read-only user -- can retrieve these credentials and use them to authenticate to the remote SFTP server to which Lemur deploys certificates.
Details
Read endpoints lack the authorization that their write siblings enforce:
lemur/destinations/views.py
class DestinationsList(AuthenticatedResource):
@validate_schema(None, destinations_output_schema)
def get(self): # <-- only login_required; no admin/read-only gate
...
return service.render(args)
@validate_schema(destination_input_schema, destination_output_schema)
@admin_permission.require(http_exception=403) # write path IS gated
def post(self, data=None): ...
class Destinations(AuthenticatedResource):
@validate_schema(None, destination_output_schema)
def get(self, destination_id): # <-- only login_required; no admin/read-only gate
return service.get(destination_id)
@validate_schema(destination_input_schema, destination_output_schema)
@admin_permission.require(http_exception=403) # write path IS gated
def put(self, destination_id, data=None): ...
@admin_permission.require(http_exception=403) # write path IS gated
def delete(self, destination_id): ...
The output schema emits all option values, including secret ones:
lemur/destinations/schemas.py
class DestinationOutputSchema(LemurOutputSchema):
...
options = fields.List(fields.Dict()) # raw option dicts, incl. {"name":"password","value":...}
@post_dump
def fill_object(self, data):
if data:
data["plugin"]["pluginOptions"] = data["options"] # copied verbatim into plugin block too
...
return data
options is the raw JSONType DB column (lemur/destinations/models.py), stored exactly as the plugin saved it. The SFTP plugin stores plaintext credentials:
lemur/plugins/lemur_sftp/plugin.py
"""
Passwords are not encrypted and stored as a plain text.
"""
options = [
...
{"name": "password", "type": "str", "required": False, ...}, # plaintext
{"name": "privateKeyPass", "type": "str", "required": False, ...}, # plaintext
...
]
There is no read-only enforcement on these GET handlers (no StrictRolePermission() call), so even users explicitly restricted to read-only access can read the secrets.
PoC
Reproduction of Lemur's exact serialization path (verbatim DestinationOutputSchema + PluginOutputSchema, marshmallow 2.21.0), fed a stored SFTP destination row with password auth:
from marshmallow import fields, post_dump, Schema
class PluginOutputSchema(Schema): # verbatim from lemur/schemas.py
id = fields.Integer(); label = fields.String(); description = fields.String()
active = fields.Boolean(); options = fields.List(fields.Dict(), dump_to="pluginOptions")
slug = fields.String(); title = fields.String()
class DestinationOutputSchema(Schema): # verbatim from lemur/destinations/schemas.py
id = fields.Integer(); label =…
- Record
GHSA-6c8m-q6g9-vrw3- CVSS 3.1
- 7.7 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-3674
7.7
Lemur: Authenticated low-privilege users can read plaintext destination credentials (SFTP password / private-key passphrase) via the destinations API
Summary
Lemur's destination read endpoints -- GET /api/1/destinations and GET /api/1/destinations/<id> -- return the full set of stored plugin option values to any authenticated user, with no authorization check and no redaction of secret-bearing options. The sibling write endpoints (POST/PUT/DELETE) are gated with @admin_permission.require(http_exception=403), but the two read handlers are protected only by login_required (inherited from AuthenticatedResource). They do not even exclude read-only users.
The built-in SFTP destination plugin (sftp-destination) stores its password and privateKeyPass options in cleartext in the destinations.options column (the plugin's own docstring states "Passwords are not encrypted and stored as a plain text."). Because DestinationOutputSchema serializes every option value verbatim, any authenticated principal -- including a read-only user -- can retrieve these credentials and use them to authenticate to the remote SFTP server to which Lemur deploys certificates.
Details
Read endpoints lack the authorization that their write siblings enforce:
lemur/destinations/views.py
class DestinationsList(AuthenticatedResource):
@validate_schema(None, destinations_output_schema)
def get(self): # <-- only login_required; no admin/read-only gate
...
return service.render(args)
@validate_schema(destination_input_schema, destination_output_schema)
@admin_permission.require(http_exception=403) # write path IS gated
def post(self, data=None): ...
class Destinations(AuthenticatedResource):
@validate_schema(None, destination_output_schema)
def get(self, destination_id): # <-- only login_required; no admin/read-only gate
return service.get(destination_id)
@validate_schema(destination_input_schema, destination_output_schema)
@admin_permission.require(http_exception=403) # write path IS gated
def put(self, destination_id, data=None): ...
@admin_permission.require(http_exception=403) # write path IS gated
def delete(self, destination_id): ...
The output schema emits all option values, including secret ones:
lemur/destinations/schemas.py
class DestinationOutputSchema(LemurOutputSchema):
...
options = fields.List(fields.Dict()) # raw option dicts, incl. {"name":"password","value":...}
@post_dump
def fill_object(self, data):
if data:
data["plugin"]["pluginOptions"] = data["options"] # copied verbatim into plugin block too
...
return data
options is the raw JSONType DB column (lemur/destinations/models.py), stored exactly as the plugin saved it. The SFTP plugin stores plaintext credentials:
lemur/plugins/lemur_sftp/plugin.py
"""
Passwords are not encrypted and stored as a plain text.
"""
options = [
...
{"name": "password", "type": "str", "required": False, ...}, # plaintext
{"name": "privateKeyPass", "type": "str", "required": False, ...}, # plaintext
...
]
There is no read-only enforcement on these GET handlers (no StrictRolePermission() call), so even users explicitly restricted to read-only access can read the secrets.
PoC
Reproduction of Lemur's exact serialization path (verbatim DestinationOutputSchema + PluginOutputSchema, marshmallow 2.21.0), fed a stored SFTP destination row with password auth:
from marshmallow import fields, post_dump, Schema
class PluginOutputSchema(Schema): # verbatim from lemur/schemas.py
id = fields.Integer(); label = fields.String(); description = fields.String()
active = fields.Boolean(); options = fields.List(fields.Dict(), dump_to="pluginOptions")
slug = fields.String(); title = fields.String()
class DestinationOutputSchema(Schema): # verbatim from lemur/destinations/schemas.py
id = fields.Integer(); label =…
- Record
PYSEC-2026-3674- CVSS 3.1
- 7.7 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
History
| When | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-11-02 | created | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
References
github.com/Netflix/lemur/security/advisories/GHSA-6c8m-q6g9-vrw3
github.com/Netflix/lemur/commit/751c970ec42a53d00ecc9c6a96e0e51b6737ae53
github.com/Netflix/lemur/releases/tag/v1.9.3
github.com/advisories/GHSA-6c8m-q6g9-vrw3
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/71xxx/CVE-2026-71307.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-71307
github.com/Netflix/lemur
pypi.org/project/lemur
Left out here: the rest of 3 source descriptions. The JSON record has them.