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CVE-2026-73408

Budibase: MySQL DESCRIBE Backtick Injection via multipleStatements in Database Connector

7.6 High

Budibase is an open-source low-code platform. Prior to 3.39.18, packages/server/src/integrations/mysql.ts enabled multipleStatements and inserted an unescaped tableName into a DESCRIBE statement. An attacker able to create a MySQL table with a backtick and stacked statement in its name could wait for a Budibase administrator to run schema discovery, causing the second statement to execute. The fix applies quoteMySqlIdentifier before constructing the query. This issue is fixed in version 3.39.18.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.45%Up 0.1 points since Aug 14, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.6

Budibase: MySQL DESCRIBE Backtick Injection via multipleStatements in Database Connector

Budibase is an open-source low-code platform. Prior to 3.39.18, packages/server/src/integrations/mysql.ts enabled multipleStatements and inserted an unescaped tableName into a DESCRIBE statement. An attacker able to create a MySQL table with a backtick and stacked statement in its name could wait for a Budibase administrator to run schema discovery, causing the second statement to execute. The fix applies quoteMySqlIdentifier before constructing the query. This issue is fixed in version 3.39.18.

Record
CVE-2026-73408
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-89
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-58526 7.6

Budibase is an open-source low-code platform. Prior to 3.39.18, packages/server/src/integrations/mysql.ts enabled multipleStatements and inserted an unescaped tableName into a DESCRIBE statement. An attacker able to create a MySQL table with a backtick and stacked statement in its name could wait for a Budibase administrator to run schema discovery, causing the second statement to execute. The fix applies quoteMySqlIdentifier before constructing the query. This issue is fixed in version 3.39.18.

Record
EUVD-2026-58526
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-2xgg-r2wc-c5r2 7.6

Budibase: MySQL DESCRIBE Backtick Injection via multipleStatements in Database Connector

Summary

This is a related but independently fixable vulnerability to GHSA-qqf5-x7mj-v43p (PostgreSQL SQL injection), reported in the same original disclosure and split per GitHub CNA guidance (rule 4.2.11) since it affects a separate integration, has a distinct attack precondition, and requires a separate patch.

The MySQL integration enables multipleStatements: true on the connection, permitting semicolon-separated multi-statement execution. During table introspection, table names retrieved from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES are interpolated into a DESCRIBE query wrapped in backticks, but embedded backticks in the table name are never escaped — allowing a malicious table name to break out and inject a second, attacker-controlled statement.

Details

Vulnerable Code: File: packages/server/src/integrations/mysql.ts, lines 172, 305

this.config = { ...config, multipleStatements: true, ... }  // line 172
...
{ sql: `DESCRIBE \`${tableName}\`;` }  // line 305 — backtick NOT escaped

Because multipleStatements is enabled, any statement appended after the backtick break-out executes as a second query in the same round trip.

Step-by-Step Reproduction

  1. An attacker with the ability to create tables in the target MySQL database (e.g. a lower-privileged database user, or a malicious actor in a multi-tenant database) creates a table named: foo`; DROP TABLE users; --
  2. In Budibase, an administrator triggers schema introspection for that database (e.g. opening the datasource or refreshing its table list).
  3. Budibase reads the malicious table name from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES and interpolates it into the DESCRIBE query.
  4. The unescaped backtick terminates the identifier early, and the semicolon-separated payload (enabled by multipleStatements: true) executes as a second statement.

Impact

Arbitrary SQL execution triggered during routine schema discovery. Unlike the PostgreSQL and MS SQL Server findings, this does not require the attacker to control the Budibase datasource configuration directly — only the ability to create a maliciously named table in the underlying database beforehand, with an administrator's normal use of the introspection feature serving as the trigger.

Record
GHSA-2xgg-r2wc-c5r2
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-89
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.6

Budibase is an open-source low-code platform. Prior to 3.39.18, packages/server/src/integrations/mysql.ts enabled multipleStatements and inserted an unescaped tableName into a DESCRIBE statement. An attacker able to create a MySQL table with a backtick and stacked statement in its name could wait for a Budibase administrator to run schema discovery, causing the second statement to execute. The fix applies quoteMySqlIdentifier before constructing the query. This issue is fixed in version 3.39.18.

Record
CVE-2026-73408
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-89
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.6

Budibase: MySQL DESCRIBE Backtick Injection via multipleStatements in Database Connector

Budibase is an open-source low-code platform. Prior to 3.39.18, packages/server/src/integrations/mysql.ts enabled multipleStatements and inserted an unescaped tableName into a DESCRIBE statement. An attacker able to create a MySQL table with a backtick and stacked statement in its name could wait for a Budibase administrator to run schema discovery, causing the second statement to execute. The fix applies quoteMySqlIdentifier before constructing the query. This issue is fixed in version 3.39.18.

Record
CVE-2026-73408
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-89
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-2xgg-r2wc-c5r2 7.6

Budibase: MySQL DESCRIBE Backtick Injection via multipleStatements in Database Connector

Summary

This is a related but independently fixable vulnerability to GHSA-qqf5-x7mj-v43p (PostgreSQL SQL injection), reported in the same original disclosure and split per GitHub CNA guidance (rule 4.2.11) since it affects a separate integration, has a distinct attack precondition, and requires a separate patch.

The MySQL integration enables multipleStatements: true on the connection, permitting semicolon-separated multi-statement execution. During table introspection, table names retrieved from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES are interpolated into a DESCRIBE query wrapped in backticks, but embedded backticks in the table name are never escaped — allowing a malicious table name to break out and inject a second, attacker-controlled statement.

Details

Vulnerable Code: File: packages/server/src/integrations/mysql.ts, lines 172, 305

this.config = { ...config, multipleStatements: true, ... }  // line 172
...
{ sql: `DESCRIBE \`${tableName}\`;` }  // line 305 — backtick NOT escaped

Because multipleStatements is enabled, any statement appended after the backtick break-out executes as a second query in the same round trip.

Step-by-Step Reproduction

  1. An attacker with the ability to create tables in the target MySQL database (e.g. a lower-privileged database user, or a malicious actor in a multi-tenant database) creates a table named: foo`; DROP TABLE users; --
  2. In Budibase, an administrator triggers schema introspection for that database (e.g. opening the datasource or refreshing its table list).
  3. Budibase reads the malicious table name from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES and interpolates it into the DESCRIBE query.
  4. The unescaped backtick terminates the identifier early, and the semicolon-separated payload (enabled by multipleStatements: true) executes as a second statement.

Impact

Arbitrary SQL execution triggered during routine schema discovery. Unlike the PostgreSQL and MS SQL Server findings, this does not require the attacker to control the Budibase datasource configuration directly — only the ability to create a maliciously named table in the underlying database beforehand, with an administrator's normal use of the introspection feature serving as the trigger.

Record
GHSA-2xgg-r2wc-c5r2
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-89
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
@budibase/server
npm
through 3.38.1 None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-73408 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.6) in Budibase, published July 24, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.45%, the 39th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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