CVE-2026-73560
vLLM: SSRF + arbitrary local file read in MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor `_fetch_image` and audio loader bypass MediaConnector protections
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.26.0, the MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor in vllm/transformers_utils/processors/mimo_v2_omni.py passes attacker-controlled image and audio strings through _fetch_image, requests.get, and Image.open instead of MediaConnector, bypassing allowed_media_domains and allowed_local_media_path protections and allowing server-side requests and reads of arbitrary files accessible to the vLLM process. This issue is fixed in version 0.26.0.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
6.5
vLLM: SSRF + arbitrary local file read in MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor `_fetch_image` and audio loader bypass MediaConnector protections
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.26.0, the MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor in vllm/transformers_utils/processors/mimo_v2_omni.py passes attacker-controlled image and audio strings through _fetch_image, requests.get, and Image.open instead of MediaConnector, bypassing allowed_media_domains and allowed_local_media_path protections and allowing server-side requests and reads of arbitrary files accessible to the vLLM process. This issue is fixed in version 0.26.0.
- Record
CVE-2026-73560- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-60377
6.5
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.26.0, the MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor in vllm/transformers_utils/processors/mimo_v2_omni.py passes attacker-controlled image and audio strings through _fetch_image, requests.get, and Image.open instead of MediaConnector, bypassing allowed_media_domains and allowed_local_media_path protections and allowing server-side requests and reads of arbitrary files accessible to the vLLM process. This issue is fixed in version 0.26.0.
- Record
EUVD-2026-60377- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-4hhp-h66f-j5j7
6.5
vLLM: SSRF + arbitrary local file read in MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor `_fetch_image` and audio loader bypass MediaConnector protections
Summary
vllm/transformers_utils/processors/mimo_v2_omni.py — the multimodal processor for MiMoV2OmniForCausalLM — issues requests.get(...) directly on user-supplied image and audio URL strings and Image.open(...) on user-supplied local paths, without the SSRF / allowed_local_media_path checks that vllm.multimodal.utils.MediaConnector was hardened with in GHSA-qh4c-xf7m-gxfc, GHSA-v359-jj2v-j536, and GHSA-pf3h-qjgv-vcpr.
This is the same bug class as those three published advisories, in a code path the patches missed. When a user passes a URL or local-file string through multi_modal_data (e.g. LLM.generate(multi_modal_data={"image": "http://..."})), the processor takes the unsanitized string and dispatches it without any URL-scheme allowlist, network-target allowlist, size cap, or local-path allowlist.
Details
File: vllm/transformers_utils/processors/mimo_v2_omni.py (current main)
Sink 1 — image SSRF + local-file read (_fetch_image, lines 231–249):
def _fetch_image(src: Any) -> Image.Image:
if isinstance(src, Image.Image):
return _to_rgb(src)
if isinstance(src, bytes):
return _to_rgb(copy.deepcopy(Image.open(BytesIO(src))))
if isinstance(src, str):
if src.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
r = requests.get(src, timeout=30) # SSRF: no allowlist, follows redirects
r.raise_for_status()
return _to_rgb(copy.deepcopy(Image.open(BytesIO(r.content))))
if src.startswith("file://"):
return _to_rgb(Image.open(src[7:])) # arbitrary local file read
if src.startswith("data:image"):
...
return _to_rgb(Image.open(src)) # fallback also opens local files
raise ValueError(f"Unrecognized image source: {type(src)}")
Sink 2 — audio SSRF (around line 471):
elif audio.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
r = requests.get(audio, timeout=30) # SSRF: same pattern
r.raise_for_status()
file_obj = io.BytesIO(r.content)
Reachability. _fetch_image is invoked from MiMoVLProcessor.process_image:
def process_image(self, image: ImageInput) -> torch.Tensor:
kw = self._resolve_img_kw(image)
src = image.image
if isinstance(src, (str, bytes)):
src = _fetch_image(src)
...
MiMoVLProcessor is wrapped by MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor and registered for the MiMoV2OmniForCausalLM model architecture (vllm/model_executor/models/mimo_v2_omni.py:1169). Whenever a user passes a string into multi_modal_data["image"] (or ["audio"]) for this model, the unsanitized URL/path reaches the sink.
Comparison to the recent fixes. The remediation pattern adopted in the three earlier advisories was to route every external resource fetch through MediaConnector, which checks allowed_local_media_path and applies SSRF protection before issuing the network request. chat_utils.py (lines 838, 902, 924, 963, 1053, 1081) already uses self._connector.fetch_image / fetch_audio / fetch_video. The model processor in mimo_v2_omni.py was added later and skipped the connector — it calls requests.get and Image.open directly. Result: the public OpenAI chat-completion path is protected, but library use (LLM.generate(multi_modal_data=...)), batch processing, and any other path that lets a string reach the processor receive no protection.
Impact
- SSRF — internal-network probing / cloud-metadata theft. Standard
requests.getfollows redirects and accepts any URL. An attacker who controls amulti_modal_datavalue can:- read AWS / GCP / Azure instance metadata (e.g.
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/), - probe internal services on the vLLM host (
http://127.0.0.1:<port>,http://10.x.y.z), - exfiltrate via DNS / HTTP timing oracles even when the body is rejected by…
- read AWS / GCP / Azure instance metadata (e.g.
- Record
GHSA-4hhp-h66f-j5j7- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
6.5
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.26.0, the MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor in vllm/transformers_utils/processors/mimo_v2_omni.py passes attacker-controlled image and audio strings through _fetch_image, requests.get, and Image.open instead of MediaConnector, bypassing allowed_media_domains and allowed_local_media_path protections and allowing server-side requests and reads of arbitrary files accessible to the vLLM process. This issue is fixed in version 0.26.0.
- Record
CVE-2026-73560- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
6.5
vLLM: SSRF + arbitrary local file read in MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor `_fetch_image` and audio loader bypass MediaConnector protections
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.26.0, the MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor in vllm/transformers_utils/processors/mimo_v2_omni.py passes attacker-controlled image and audio strings through _fetch_image, requests.get, and Image.open instead of MediaConnector, bypassing allowed_media_domains and allowed_local_media_path protections and allowing server-side requests and reads of arbitrary files accessible to the vLLM process. This issue is fixed in version 0.26.0.
- Record
CVE-2026-73560- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-04
OSVGHSA-4hhp-h66f-j5j7
6.5
vLLM: SSRF + arbitrary local file read in MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor `_fetch_image` and audio loader bypass MediaConnector protections
Summary
vllm/transformers_utils/processors/mimo_v2_omni.py — the multimodal processor for MiMoV2OmniForCausalLM — issues requests.get(...) directly on user-supplied image and audio URL strings and Image.open(...) on user-supplied local paths, without the SSRF / allowed_local_media_path checks that vllm.multimodal.utils.MediaConnector was hardened with in GHSA-qh4c-xf7m-gxfc, GHSA-v359-jj2v-j536, and GHSA-pf3h-qjgv-vcpr.
This is the same bug class as those three published advisories, in a code path the patches missed. When a user passes a URL or local-file string through multi_modal_data (e.g. LLM.generate(multi_modal_data={"image": "http://..."})), the processor takes the unsanitized string and dispatches it without any URL-scheme allowlist, network-target allowlist, size cap, or local-path allowlist.
Details
File: vllm/transformers_utils/processors/mimo_v2_omni.py (current main)
Sink 1 — image SSRF + local-file read (_fetch_image, lines 231–249):
def _fetch_image(src: Any) -> Image.Image:
if isinstance(src, Image.Image):
return _to_rgb(src)
if isinstance(src, bytes):
return _to_rgb(copy.deepcopy(Image.open(BytesIO(src))))
if isinstance(src, str):
if src.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
r = requests.get(src, timeout=30) # SSRF: no allowlist, follows redirects
r.raise_for_status()
return _to_rgb(copy.deepcopy(Image.open(BytesIO(r.content))))
if src.startswith("file://"):
return _to_rgb(Image.open(src[7:])) # arbitrary local file read
if src.startswith("data:image"):
...
return _to_rgb(Image.open(src)) # fallback also opens local files
raise ValueError(f"Unrecognized image source: {type(src)}")
Sink 2 — audio SSRF (around line 471):
elif audio.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
r = requests.get(audio, timeout=30) # SSRF: same pattern
r.raise_for_status()
file_obj = io.BytesIO(r.content)
Reachability. _fetch_image is invoked from MiMoVLProcessor.process_image:
def process_image(self, image: ImageInput) -> torch.Tensor:
kw = self._resolve_img_kw(image)
src = image.image
if isinstance(src, (str, bytes)):
src = _fetch_image(src)
...
MiMoVLProcessor is wrapped by MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor and registered for the MiMoV2OmniForCausalLM model architecture (vllm/model_executor/models/mimo_v2_omni.py:1169). Whenever a user passes a string into multi_modal_data["image"] (or ["audio"]) for this model, the unsanitized URL/path reaches the sink.
Comparison to the recent fixes. The remediation pattern adopted in the three earlier advisories was to route every external resource fetch through MediaConnector, which checks allowed_local_media_path and applies SSRF protection before issuing the network request. chat_utils.py (lines 838, 902, 924, 963, 1053, 1081) already uses self._connector.fetch_image / fetch_audio / fetch_video. The model processor in mimo_v2_omni.py was added later and skipped the connector — it calls requests.get and Image.open directly. Result: the public OpenAI chat-completion path is protected, but library use (LLM.generate(multi_modal_data=...)), batch processing, and any other path that lets a string reach the processor receive no protection.
Impact
- SSRF — internal-network probing / cloud-metadata theft. Standard
requests.getfollows redirects and accepts any URL. An attacker who controls amulti_modal_datavalue can:- read AWS / GCP / Azure instance metadata (e.g.
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/), - probe internal services on the vLLM host (
http://127.0.0.1:<port>,http://10.x.y.z), - exfiltrate via DNS / HTTP timing oracles even when the body is rejected by…
- read AWS / GCP / Azure instance metadata (e.g.
- Record
GHSA-4hhp-h66f-j5j7- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-3934
6.5
vLLM: SSRF + arbitrary local file read in MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor `_fetch_image` and audio loader bypass MediaConnector protections
Summary
vllm/transformers_utils/processors/mimo_v2_omni.py — the multimodal processor for MiMoV2OmniForCausalLM — issues requests.get(...) directly on user-supplied image and audio URL strings and Image.open(...) on user-supplied local paths, without the SSRF / allowed_local_media_path checks that vllm.multimodal.utils.MediaConnector was hardened with in GHSA-qh4c-xf7m-gxfc, GHSA-v359-jj2v-j536, and GHSA-pf3h-qjgv-vcpr.
This is the same bug class as those three published advisories, in a code path the patches missed. When a user passes a URL or local-file string through multi_modal_data (e.g. LLM.generate(multi_modal_data={"image": "http://..."})), the processor takes the unsanitized string and dispatches it without any URL-scheme allowlist, network-target allowlist, size cap, or local-path allowlist.
Details
File: vllm/transformers_utils/processors/mimo_v2_omni.py (current main)
Sink 1 — image SSRF + local-file read (_fetch_image, lines 231–249):
def _fetch_image(src: Any) -> Image.Image:
if isinstance(src, Image.Image):
return _to_rgb(src)
if isinstance(src, bytes):
return _to_rgb(copy.deepcopy(Image.open(BytesIO(src))))
if isinstance(src, str):
if src.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
r = requests.get(src, timeout=30) # SSRF: no allowlist, follows redirects
r.raise_for_status()
return _to_rgb(copy.deepcopy(Image.open(BytesIO(r.content))))
if src.startswith("file://"):
return _to_rgb(Image.open(src[7:])) # arbitrary local file read
if src.startswith("data:image"):
...
return _to_rgb(Image.open(src)) # fallback also opens local files
raise ValueError(f"Unrecognized image source: {type(src)}")
Sink 2 — audio SSRF (around line 471):
elif audio.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
r = requests.get(audio, timeout=30) # SSRF: same pattern
r.raise_for_status()
file_obj = io.BytesIO(r.content)
Reachability. _fetch_image is invoked from MiMoVLProcessor.process_image:
def process_image(self, image: ImageInput) -> torch.Tensor:
kw = self._resolve_img_kw(image)
src = image.image
if isinstance(src, (str, bytes)):
src = _fetch_image(src)
...
MiMoVLProcessor is wrapped by MiMoV2OmniMultiModalProcessor and registered for the MiMoV2OmniForCausalLM model architecture (vllm/model_executor/models/mimo_v2_omni.py:1169). Whenever a user passes a string into multi_modal_data["image"] (or ["audio"]) for this model, the unsanitized URL/path reaches the sink.
Comparison to the recent fixes. The remediation pattern adopted in the three earlier advisories was to route every external resource fetch through MediaConnector, which checks allowed_local_media_path and applies SSRF protection before issuing the network request. chat_utils.py (lines 838, 902, 924, 963, 1053, 1081) already uses self._connector.fetch_image / fetch_audio / fetch_video. The model processor in mimo_v2_omni.py was added later and skipped the connector — it calls requests.get and Image.open directly. Result: the public OpenAI chat-completion path is protected, but library use (LLM.generate(multi_modal_data=...)), batch processing, and any other path that lets a string reach the processor receive no protection.
Impact
- SSRF — internal-network probing / cloud-metadata theft. Standard
requests.getfollows redirects and accepts any URL. An attacker who controls amulti_modal_datavalue can:- read AWS / GCP / Azure instance metadata (e.g.
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/), - probe internal services on the vLLM host (
http://127.0.0.1:<port>,http://10.x.y.z), - exfiltrate via DNS / HTTP timing oracles even when the body is rejected by…
- read AWS / GCP / Azure instance metadata (e.g.
- Record
PYSEC-2026-3934- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:12185-1 No score
python313-vllm-0.32.0-1.1 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the python313-vllm-0.32.0-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:12185-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
vllmPyPI |
before 0.26.0 | 0.26.0 |
vllmPyPI |
before 0.26.0, plus listed versions 0.0.10.1.00.1.10.1.20.1.3 Show 45 moreShow less0.1.40.1.50.1.60.1.70.10.00.10.10.10.1.10.10.20.11.00.11.10.11.20.12.00.13.00.14.00.14.10.15.00.15.10.16.00.17.00.17.10.18.00.18.10.19.00.19.10.2.00.2.10.2.1.post10.2.20.2.30.2.40.2.50.2.60.2.70.20.00.20.10.20.20.21.00.22.00.22.10.23.00.24.00.25.00.25.10.3.00.3.1 |
0.26.0 |
python-vllmopenSUSE:Tumbleweed |
before 0.32.0-1.1 | 0.32.0-1.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| facts | OSV | |
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-73560 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Vllm, published August 17, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.41%, the 35th percentile. Fixed in vllm 0.26.0.
References
github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-4hhp-h66f-j5j7
github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/43117
github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/54503ecec0f3ac31e5ecfc5f28652e4cc42307b5
github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag/v0.26.0
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73560
github.com/advisories/GHSA-4hhp-h66f-j5j7
Left out here: 42 versions and the rest of 3 source descriptions. The JSON record has them.