CVE-2026-73639
Imager::File::PNG versions from 1.003 before 1.004 for Perl write past the end of the row buffer reading a PNG with a tRNS transparency chunk in read_direct8
Imager::File::PNG versions from 1.003 before 1.004 for Perl write past the end of the row buffer reading a PNG with a tRNS transparency chunk in read_direct8.
With a tRNS chunk, read_direct8() adds an alpha channel to the image it creates but still sizes the row buffer from the original channel count. libpng expands the transparency into that extra channel, so png_read_row() fills one channel more than the buffer holds, at one byte per sample, and writes width bytes past the end of the allocation. Palette images go to read_paletted() and 16-bit images to read_direct16(), which sizes its buffer from png_get_rowbytes() and allocates enough for the expanded row.
The same reader ships bundled in the Imager distribution.
Reading an attacker-supplied PNG through Imager->read() corrupts the heap, which can crash the process.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
9.1
Imager::File::PNG versions from 1.003 before 1.004 for Perl write past the end of the row buffer reading a PNG with a tRNS transparency chunk in read_direct8
Imager::File::PNG versions from 1.003 before 1.004 for Perl write past the end of the row buffer reading a PNG with a tRNS transparency chunk in read_direct8.
With a tRNS chunk, read_direct8() adds an alpha channel to the image it creates but still sizes the row buffer from the original channel count. libpng expands the transparency into that extra channel, so png_read_row() fills one channel more than the buffer holds, at one byte per sample, and writes width bytes past the end of the allocation. Palette images go to read_paletted() and 16-bit images to read_direct16(), which sizes its buffer from png_get_rowbytes() and allocates enough for the expanded row.
The same reader ships bundled in the Imager distribution.
Reading an attacker-supplied PNG through Imager->read() corrupts the heap, which can crash the process.
- Record
CVE-2026-73639- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-82492
9.1
Imager::File::PNG versions from 1.003 before 1.004 for Perl write past the end of the row buffer reading a PNG with a tRNS transparency chunk in read_direct8.
With a tRNS chunk, read_direct8() adds an alpha channel to the image it creates but still sizes the row buffer from the original channel count. libpng expands the transparency into that extra channel, so png_read_row() fills one channel more than the buffer holds, at one byte per sample, and writes width bytes past the end of the allocation. Palette images go to read_paletted() and 16-bit images to read_direct16(), which sizes its buffer from png_get_rowbytes() and allocates enough for the expanded row.
The same reader ships bundled in the Imager distribution.
Reading an attacker-supplied PNG through Imager->read() corrupts the heap, which can crash the process.
- Record
EUVD-2026-82492- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
9.1
Imager::File::PNG versions from 1.003 before 1.004 for Perl write past the end of the row buffer reading a PNG with a tRNS transparency chunk in read_direct8.
With a tRNS chunk, read_direct8() adds an alpha channel to the image it creates but still sizes the row buffer from the original channel count. libpng expands the transparency into that extra channel, so png_read_row() fills one channel more than the buffer holds, at one byte per sample, and writes width bytes past the end of the allocation. Palette images go to read_paletted() and 16-bit images to read_direct16(), which sizes its buffer from png_get_rowbytes() and allocates enough for the expanded row.
The same reader ships bundled in the Imager distribution.
Reading an attacker-supplied PNG through Imager->read() corrupts the heap, which can crash the process.
- Record
CVE-2026-73639- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
9.1
Imager::File::PNG versions from 1.003 before 1.004 for Perl write past the end of the row buffer reading a PNG with a tRNS transparency chunk in read_direct8
Imager::File::PNG versions from 1.003 before 1.004 for Perl write past the end of the row buffer reading a PNG with a tRNS transparency chunk in read_direct8.
With a tRNS chunk, read_direct8() adds an alpha channel to the image it creates but still sizes the row buffer from the original channel count. libpng expands the transparency into that extra channel, so png_read_row() fills one channel more than the buffer holds, at one byte per sample, and writes width bytes past the end of the allocation. Palette images go to read_paletted() and 16-bit images to read_direct16(), which sizes its buffer from png_get_rowbytes() and allocates enough for the expanded row.
The same reader ships bundled in the Imager distribution.
Reading an attacker-supplied PNG through Imager->read() corrupts the heap, which can crash the process.
- Record
CVE-2026-73639- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-73639
9.1
Imager::File::PNG versions from 1.003 before 1.004 for Perl write past the end of the row buffer reading a PNG with a tRNS transparency chunk in read_direct8. With a tRNS chunk, read_direct8() adds an alpha channel to the image it creates but still sizes the row buffer from the original channel count. libpng expands the transparency into that extra channel, so png_read_row() fills one channel more than the buffer holds, at one byte per sample, and writes width bytes past the end of the allocation. Palette images go to read_paletted() and 16-bit images to read_direct16(), which sizes its buffer from png_get_rowbytes() and allocates enough for the expanded row. The same reader ships bundled in the Imager distribution. Reading an attacker-supplied PNG through Imager->read() corrupts the heap, which can crash the process.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-73639- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-73639
9.1
Imager::File::PNG versions from 1.003 before 1.004 for Perl write past the end of the row buffer reading a PNG with a tRNS transparency chunk in read_direct8. With a tRNS chunk, read_direct8() adds an alpha channel to the image it creates but still sizes the row buffer from the original channel count. libpng expands the transparency into that extra channel, so png_read_row() fills one channel more than the buffer holds, at one byte per sample, and writes width bytes past the end of the allocation. Palette images go to read_paletted() and 16-bit images to read_direct16(), which sizes its buffer from png_get_rowbytes() and allocates enough for the expanded row. The same reader ships bundled in the Imager distribution. Reading an attacker-supplied PNG through Imager->read() corrupts the heap, which can crash the process.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-73639- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
libimager-perlDebian:12 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.019+dfsg-11.019+dfsg-21.020+dfsg-11.022+dfsg-11.023+dfsg-1 Show 14 moreShow less1.024+dfsg-11.024+dfsg-21.025+dfsg-11.027+dfsg-11.028+dfsg-11.029+dfsg-11.030+dfsg-11.031+dfsg-11.032+dfsg-11.033+dfsg-11.034+dfsg-11.034+dfsg-21.035+dfsg-11.036+dfsg-1 |
None known |
libimager-perlDebian:13 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.027+dfsg-11.028+dfsg-11.029+dfsg-11.030+dfsg-11.031+dfsg-1 Show 6 moreShow less1.032+dfsg-11.033+dfsg-11.034+dfsg-11.034+dfsg-21.035+dfsg-11.036+dfsg-1 |
None known |
libimager-perlDebian:14 |
before 1.035+dfsg-1, plus listed versions 1.027+dfsg-11.028+dfsg-11.029+dfsg-11.030+dfsg-11.031+dfsg-1 Show 4 moreShow less1.032+dfsg-11.033+dfsg-11.034+dfsg-11.034+dfsg-2 |
1.035+dfsg-1 |
libimager-perlUbuntu:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.003+dfsg-11.004+dfsg-11.004+dfsg-1build1 |
None known |
libimager-perlUbuntu:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.005+dfsg-2build11.006+dfsg-1 |
None known |
libimager-perlUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.011+dfsg-11.011+dfsg-1build1 |
None known |
libimager-perlUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.012+dfsg-1build11.012+dfsg-21.012+dfsg-2build1 |
None known |
libimager-perlUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.019+dfsg-21.020+dfsg-11.022+dfsg-11.023+dfsg-11.023+dfsg-1build11.023+dfsg-1build2 |
None known |
libimager-perlUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.029+dfsg-11.031+dfsg-11.033+dfsg-11.035+dfsg-1 |
None known |
libimager-perlUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.027+dfsg-11.029+dfsg-1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-73639 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in libimager-perl, published September 17, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.70%, the 53rd percentile. Fixed in libimager-perl 1.035+dfsg-1.
References
github.com/tonycoz/imager/security/advisories/GHSA-jhx5-34j8-9g88
github.com/tonycoz/imager/commit/d973bd7e8843f084e8071caa24b89545c88b1e4b.patch
github.com/tonycoz/imager/pull/567
metacpan.org/release/TONYC/Imager-File-PNG-1.004/changes
metacpan.org/release/TONYC/Imager-1.035/changes
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/17/6