CVE-2026-74551

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwmon: (nzxt-smart2) DMA-align output buffer Sashiko reports: When send_output_report() calls hid_hw_output_report(), the underlying USB HID core calls usb_interrupt_msg() which maps this buffer directly for DMA. When the DMA mapping flushes or invalidates the cacheline, it will corrupt the adjacent variables (mutex, update_interval) that were modified concurrently by the CPU. This causes memory corruption due to cacheline sharing on non-coherent CPU architectures (such as ARM or MIPS). The DMA API debugging tool (CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG) will trigger runtime warnings for this violation. Any operation that triggers send_output_report() (like setting a fan speed or updating the interval) causes the USB DMA mapping. On systems with non-coherent caches, this structural bug causes immediate and deterministic memory corruption. Align the output buffer to ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to fix the problem.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwmon: (nzxt-smart2) DMA-align output buffer Sashiko reports: When send_output_report() calls hid_hw_output_report(), the underlying USB HID core calls usb_interrupt_msg() which maps this buffer directly for DMA. When the DMA mapping flushes or invalidates the cacheline, it will corrupt the adjacent variables (mutex, update_interval) that were modified concurrently by the CPU. This causes memory corruption due to cacheline sharing on non-coherent CPU architectures (such as ARM or MIPS). The DMA API debugging tool (CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG) will trigger runtime warnings for this violation. Any operation that triggers send_output_report() (like setting a fan speed or updating the interval) causes the USB DMA mapping. On systems with non-coherent caches, this structural bug causes immediate and deterministic memory corruption. Align the output buffer to ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to fix the problem.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 RT kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26730: hwmon: (nct6775) Fix access to temperature configuration registers (bsc#1222538).
• CVE-2025-38704: rcu/nocb: Fix possible invalid rdp's->nocb_cb_kthread pointer (bsc#1254408).
• CVE-2026-23352: x86/efi: defer freeing of boot services memory (bsc#1260474).
• CVE-2026-31689: EDAC/mc: Fix error path ordering in edac_mc_alloc() (bsc#1263602).
• CVE-2026-43409: kprobes: avoid crash when rmmod/insmod after ftrace killed (bsc#1264747).
• CVE-2026-45836: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_get_sndtimeo_cb() (bsc#1266410).
• CVE-2026-45872: scsi: smartpqi: Fix memory leak in pqi_report_phys_luns() (bsc#1266735).
• CVE-2026-46044: ipmi:ssif: Clean up kthread on errors (bsc#1267464).
• CVE-2026-46135: nvmet-tcp: add bounds checks in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec (bsc#1267373).
• CVE-2026-46149: scsi: target: configfs: Bound snprintf() return in tg_pt_gp_members_show() (bsc#1267648).
• CVE-2026-46196: tracepoint: balance regfunc() on func_add() failure in tracepoint_add_func() (bsc#1266848).
• CVE-2026-46304: nvmet: avoid recursive nvmet-wq flush in nvmet_ctrl_free (bsc#1267985).
• CVE-2026-52912: netfilter: nf_queue: hold bridge skb->dev while queued (bsc#1269000).
• CVE-2026-53061: dm cache: fix dirty mapping checking in passthrough mode switching (bsc#1269685).
• CVE-2026-53284: btrfs: only release the dirty pages io tree after successful writes (bsc#1269816).
• CVE-2026-53384: serial: 8250_dw: unregister 8250 port if clk_notifier_register() fails (bsc#1271817).
• CVE-2026-53400: i2c: core: fix adapter registration race (bsc#1271906).
• CVE-2026-63883: serial: qcom_geni: fix kfifo underflow when flush precedes DMA completion IRQ (bsc#1272572).
• CVE-2026-63890: scsi: fcoe: Reject FIP descriptors with zero fip_dlen in CVL walker (bsc#1272426).
• CVE-2026-63913: netfilter: conntrack: tcp: do not force CLOSE on invalid-seq RST without direction check (bsc#1272890).
• CVE-2026-63956: USB: serial: cypress_m8: fix memory corruption with small endpoint (bsc#1272473).
• CVE-2026-63963: usb: typec: tcpm: validate VDO count in Discover Identity ACK handlers (bsc#1272471).
• CVE-2026-63987: ethtool: coalesce: cap profile updates at NET_DIM_PARAMS_NUM_PROFILES (bsc#1272971).
• CVE-2026-63993: vxlan: do not reuse cached ip_hdr() value after skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() (bsc#1279847).
• CVE-2026-64003: scsi: core: Run queues for all non-SDEV_DEL devices from scsi_run_host_queues (bsc#1273782).
• CVE-2026-64009: xfrm: Check for underflow in xfrm_state_mtu (bsc#1273879).
• CVE-2026-64038: hwmon: (lm90) Stop work before releasing hwmon device (bsc#1273750).
• CVE-2026-64046: net: tls: prevent chain-after-chain in plain text SG (bsc#1273059).
• CVE-2026-64103: scsi: isci: Fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1273759).
• CVE-2026-64173: tracing: Do not call map->ops->elt_free() if elt_alloc() fails (bsc#1272145).
• CVE-2026-64205: i2c: i801: fix hardware state machine corruption in error path (bsc#1272215).
• CVE-2026-64210: net/mlx5e: xsk: Fix unlocked writing to ICOSQ (bsc#1273899).
• CVE-2026-64213: hwmon: (lm90) Add lock protection to lm90_alert (bsc#1272793).
• CVE-2026-64279: i2c: core: fix adapter deregistration race (bsc#1273953).
• CVE-2026-64283: KVM: guest_memfd: Treat memslot binding offset+size as unsigned values (bsc#1273870).
• CVE-2026-64297: module: decompress: check return value of module_extend_max_pages() (bsc#1273938).
• CVE-2026-64299: tracing: Prevent out-of-bounds read in glob matching (bsc#1273976).
• CVE-2026-64319: nvmet-auth: validate reply message payload bounds against transfer length (bsc#1273339).
• CVE-2026-64320: nvmet: fix pre-auth out-of-bounds heap read in Discovery Get Log Page (bsc#1273420).
• CVE-2026-64372: cpufreq: pcc: fix use-after-free and double free in _OSC evaluation (bsc#1273889).
• CVE-2026-64373: cpufreq: Fix hotplug-suspend race during…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2024-26730: hwmon: (nct6775) Fix access to temperature configuration registers (bsc#1222538).
• CVE-2025-38704: rcu/nocb: Fix possible invalid rdp's->nocb_cb_kthread pointer (bsc#1254408).
• CVE-2026-23352: x86/efi: defer freeing of boot services memory (bsc#1260474).
• CVE-2026-31689: EDAC/mc: Fix error path ordering in edac_mc_alloc() (bsc#1263602).
• CVE-2026-43409: kprobes: avoid crash when rmmod/insmod after ftrace killed (bsc#1264747).
• CVE-2026-45836: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_get_sndtimeo_cb() (bsc#1266410).
• CVE-2026-45872: scsi: smartpqi: Fix memory leak in pqi_report_phys_luns() (bsc#1266735).
• CVE-2026-46044: ipmi:ssif: Clean up kthread on errors (bsc#1267464).
• CVE-2026-46135: nvmet-tcp: add bounds checks in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec (bsc#1267373).
• CVE-2026-46149: scsi: target: configfs: Bound snprintf() return in tg_pt_gp_members_show() (bsc#1267648).
• CVE-2026-46196: tracepoint: balance regfunc() on func_add() failure in tracepoint_add_func() (bsc#1266848).
• CVE-2026-46304: nvmet: avoid recursive nvmet-wq flush in nvmet_ctrl_free (bsc#1267985).
• CVE-2026-52912: netfilter: nf_queue: hold bridge skb->dev while queued (bsc#1269000).
• CVE-2026-53061: dm cache: fix dirty mapping checking in passthrough mode switching (bsc#1269685).
• CVE-2026-53284: btrfs: only release the dirty pages io tree after successful writes (bsc#1269816).
• CVE-2026-53384: serial: 8250_dw: unregister 8250 port if clk_notifier_register() fails (bsc#1271817).
• CVE-2026-53400: i2c: core: fix adapter registration race (bsc#1271906).
• CVE-2026-63883: serial: qcom_geni: fix kfifo underflow when flush precedes DMA completion IRQ (bsc#1272572).
• CVE-2026-63890: scsi: fcoe: Reject FIP descriptors with zero fip_dlen in CVL walker (bsc#1272426).
• CVE-2026-63913: netfilter: conntrack: tcp: do not force CLOSE on invalid-seq RST without direction check (bsc#1272890).
• CVE-2026-63956: USB: serial: cypress_m8: fix memory corruption with small endpoint (bsc#1272473).
• CVE-2026-63963: usb: typec: tcpm: validate VDO count in Discover Identity ACK handlers (bsc#1272471).
• CVE-2026-63987: ethtool: coalesce: cap profile updates at NET_DIM_PARAMS_NUM_PROFILES (bsc#1272971).
• CVE-2026-63993: vxlan: do not reuse cached ip_hdr() value after skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() (bsc#1279847).
• CVE-2026-64003: scsi: core: Run queues for all non-SDEV_DEL devices from scsi_run_host_queues (bsc#1273782).
• CVE-2026-64009: xfrm: Check for underflow in xfrm_state_mtu (bsc#1273879).
• CVE-2026-64038: hwmon: (lm90) Stop work before releasing hwmon device (bsc#1273750).
• CVE-2026-64046: net: tls: prevent chain-after-chain in plain text SG (bsc#1273059).
• CVE-2026-64103: scsi: isci: Fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1273759).
• CVE-2026-64173: tracing: Do not call map->ops->elt_free() if elt_alloc() fails (bsc#1272145).
• CVE-2026-64205: i2c: i801: fix hardware state machine corruption in error path (bsc#1272215).
• CVE-2026-64210: net/mlx5e: xsk: Fix unlocked writing to ICOSQ (bsc#1273899).
• CVE-2026-64213: hwmon: (lm90) Add lock protection to lm90_alert (bsc#1272793).
• CVE-2026-64279: i2c: core: fix adapter deregistration race (bsc#1273953).
• CVE-2026-64283: KVM: guest_memfd: Treat memslot binding offset+size as unsigned values (bsc#1273870).
• CVE-2026-64297: module: decompress: check return value of module_extend_max_pages() (bsc#1273938).
• CVE-2026-64299: tracing: Prevent out-of-bounds read in glob matching (bsc#1273976).
• CVE-2026-64319: nvmet-auth: validate reply message payload bounds against transfer length (bsc#1273339).
• CVE-2026-64320: nvmet: fix pre-auth out-of-bounds heap read in Discovery Get Log Page (bsc#1273420).
• CVE-2026-64372: cpufreq: pcc: fix use-after-free and double free in _OSC evaluation (bsc#1273889).
• CVE-2026-64373: cpufreq: Fix hotplug-suspend race during…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• Handshake API;
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• OpenRISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• Android drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• TPM device driver;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• FireWire subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• Amazon Nitro Secure Module driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• System reset/shutdown drivers;
• PTP clock framework;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• VME bus staging drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• Watchdog drivers;
• 9P distributed file system;
• AFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• exFAT file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• Journaling layer for block devices (JBD2);
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• SMB network file system;
• Tracing file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Key management;
• BPF subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Glob pattern matching library;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Mellanox drivers;
• Networking core;
• Network sockets;
• IPv6 networking;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Wireless networking;
• IPv4 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• TCP network protocol;
• XFRM subsystem;
• RDMA verbs API;
• io_uring subsystem;
• IPC subsystem;
• Audit subsystem;
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• Perf events;
• Kernel exit() syscall;
• Kernel fork() syscall;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Signal handling mechanism;
• Timer subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Resizable hashtable library;
• Memory management;
• 6LoWPAN network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAN network layer;
• Ceph Core library;
• Ethtool driver;
• HSR network protocol;
• IEEE802154.4 network protocol;
• IUCV driver;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• IEEE 802.15.4 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Open vSwitch;
• Packet sockets;
• Phonet protocol;
• Qualcomm IPC Router (QRTR);
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• SMC…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• USB Gadget drivers;
• Memory management;
• Multiple devices driver;
• ARM64 architecture;
• EROFS file system;
• Networking core;
• eXpress Data Path;
• ARM32 architecture;
• M68K architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• OpenRISC architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• Speakup Console Speech Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Micron PCIe SSD driver;
• Null block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• DIBS (Direct Internal Buffer Sharing) drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• FireWire subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• Google firmware drivers;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• On-Chip Interconnect management framework;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Industry Pack bus drivers;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Analog Devices digital potentiometer driver;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• Amazon Nitro Secure Module driver;
• SGI GRU driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• Operating Performance Points (OPP) driver;
• PA-RISC drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• Microsoft Surface platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• Power sequencing drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Powercap sysfs driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• MPAM driver;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• ASPEED SoC drivers;
• Samsung SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• small TFT LCD display modules;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• Cypress C67X00 USB…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• USB Gadget drivers;
• Memory management;
• Multiple devices driver;
• ARM64 architecture;
• EROFS file system;
• Networking core;
• eXpress Data Path;
• ARM32 architecture;
• M68K architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• OpenRISC architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• Speakup Console Speech Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Micron PCIe SSD driver;
• Null block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• DIBS (Direct Internal Buffer Sharing) drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• FireWire subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• Google firmware drivers;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• On-Chip Interconnect management framework;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Industry Pack bus drivers;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Analog Devices digital potentiometer driver;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• Amazon Nitro Secure Module driver;
• SGI GRU driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• Operating Performance Points (OPP) driver;
• PA-RISC drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• Microsoft Surface platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• Power sequencing drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Powercap sysfs driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• MPAM driver;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• ASPEED SoC drivers;
• Samsung SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• small TFT LCD display modules;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• Cypress C67X00 USB…