CVE-2026-74866
@fastify/busboy vulnerable to CRLF injection via multipart Content-Disposition filename and name
@fastify/busboy is a multipart form-data parser for Node.js. Its multipart part-header parser splits header lines only on the two-byte carriage-return line-feed sequence, so a lone carriage return or line feed embedded in a part header is not treated as a line break and is carried verbatim into the parsed Content-Disposition filename and field name handed to the application. An attacker who uploads a file whose filename or field name contains a bare carriage return or line feed can inject control characters into consumers that trust the parser to return clean values, enabling filesystem filename pollution, log forging, or header injection when the value is forwarded to a carriage-return-sensitive sink. All versions of @fastify/busboy up to and including 3.2.1 are affected. The issue is fixed in version 3.2.2, which rejects any header line that still contains a bare carriage return or line feed. Users should upgrade to 3.2.2, and consumers such as @fastify/multipart should bump their @fastify/busboy dependency to pull in the fix.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
5.8
@fastify/busboy vulnerable to CRLF injection via multipart Content-Disposition filename and name
@fastify/busboy is a multipart form-data parser for Node.js. Its multipart part-header parser splits header lines only on the two-byte carriage-return line-feed sequence, so a lone carriage return or line feed embedded in a part header is not treated as a line break and is carried verbatim into the parsed Content-Disposition filename and field name handed to the application. An attacker who uploads a file whose filename or field name contains a bare carriage return or line feed can inject control characters into consumers that trust the parser to return clean values, enabling filesystem filename pollution, log forging, or header injection when the value is forwarded to a carriage-return-sensitive sink. All versions of @fastify/busboy up to and including 3.2.1 are affected. The issue is fixed in version 3.2.2, which rejects any header line that still contains a bare carriage return or line feed. Users should upgrade to 3.2.2, and consumers such as @fastify/multipart should bump their @fastify/busboy dependency to pull in the fix.
- Record
CVE-2026-74866- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-93
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-63829
5.8
@fastify/busboy is a multipart form-data parser for Node.js. Its multipart part-header parser splits header lines only on the two-byte carriage-return line-feed sequence, so a lone carriage return or line feed embedded in a part header is not treated as a line break and is carried verbatim into the parsed Content-Disposition filename and field name handed to the application. An attacker who uploads a file whose filename or field name contains a bare carriage return or line feed can inject control characters into consumers that trust the parser to return clean values, enabling filesystem filename pollution, log forging, or header injection when the value is forwarded to a carriage-return-sensitive sink. All versions of @fastify/busboy up to and including 3.2.1 are affected. The issue is fixed in version 3.2.2, which rejects any header line that still contains a bare carriage return or line feed. Users should upgrade to 3.2.2, and consumers such as @fastify/multipart should bump their @fastify/busboy dependency to pull in the fix.
- Record
EUVD-2026-63829- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-gxm5-99cw-xjw9
5.8
@fastify/busboy vulnerable to CRLF injection via multipart Content-Disposition filename and name
Impact
@fastify/busboy 3.2.1 and earlier retains a bare carriage return or line feed inside the parsed Content-Disposition parameters returned to the application. The multipart header parser ends a header line only on the two-byte \r\n sequence, so a lone CR or LF embedded in a part header is carried verbatim into the filename and field name delivered by the file and field events. An application that forwards the supplied filename or name into a CR/LF-sensitive sink cannot anticipate the embedded control character.
An attacker who uploads a file whose filename or field name contains a bare CR or LF can pollute filenames on disk when the upload is saved under its original name, inject forged lines into logs, or inject headers on a downstream hop that does not re-validate CR/LF, such as object-storage metadata or a proxied backend. Applications using @fastify/busboy directly, or through @fastify/multipart and its consumers, are affected.
Patches
Upgrade to @fastify/busboy 3.2.2 or later.
Workarounds
Validate or strip carriage return and line feed characters from the filename and field name before using them in any filesystem, logging, or outbound-header context.
- Record
GHSA-gxm5-99cw-xjw9- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-93
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
5.8
@fastify/busboy is a multipart form-data parser for Node.js. Its multipart part-header parser splits header lines only on the two-byte carriage-return line-feed sequence, so a lone carriage return or line feed embedded in a part header is not treated as a line break and is carried verbatim into the parsed Content-Disposition filename and field name handed to the application. An attacker who uploads a file whose filename or field name contains a bare carriage return or line feed can inject control characters into consumers that trust the parser to return clean values, enabling filesystem filename pollution, log forging, or header injection when the value is forwarded to a carriage-return-sensitive sink. All versions of @fastify/busboy up to and including 3.2.1 are affected. The issue is fixed in version 3.2.2, which rejects any header line that still contains a bare carriage return or line feed. Users should upgrade to 3.2.2, and consumers such as @fastify/multipart should bump their @fastify/busboy dependency to pull in the fix.
- Record
CVE-2026-74866- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-93
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.8
@fastify/busboy vulnerable to CRLF injection via multipart Content-Disposition filename and name
@fastify/busboy is a multipart form-data parser for Node.js. Its multipart part-header parser splits header lines only on the two-byte carriage-return line-feed sequence, so a lone carriage return or line feed embedded in a part header is not treated as a line break and is carried verbatim into the parsed Content-Disposition filename and field name handed to the application. An attacker who uploads a file whose filename or field name contains a bare carriage return or line feed can inject control characters into consumers that trust the parser to return clean values, enabling filesystem filename pollution, log forging, or header injection when the value is forwarded to a carriage-return-sensitive sink. All versions of @fastify/busboy up to and including 3.2.1 are affected. The issue is fixed in version 3.2.2, which rejects any header line that still contains a bare carriage return or line feed. Users should upgrade to 3.2.2, and consumers such as @fastify/multipart should bump their @fastify/busboy dependency to pull in the fix.
- Record
CVE-2026-74866- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-93
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-gxm5-99cw-xjw9
5.8
@fastify/busboy vulnerable to CRLF injection via multipart Content-Disposition filename and name
Impact
@fastify/busboy 3.2.1 and earlier retains a bare carriage return or line feed inside the parsed Content-Disposition parameters returned to the application. The multipart header parser ends a header line only on the two-byte \r\n sequence, so a lone CR or LF embedded in a part header is carried verbatim into the filename and field name delivered by the file and field events. An application that forwards the supplied filename or name into a CR/LF-sensitive sink cannot anticipate the embedded control character.
An attacker who uploads a file whose filename or field name contains a bare CR or LF can pollute filenames on disk when the upload is saved under its original name, inject forged lines into logs, or inject headers on a downstream hop that does not re-validate CR/LF, such as object-storage metadata or a proxied backend. Applications using @fastify/busboy directly, or through @fastify/multipart and its consumers, are affected.
Patches
Upgrade to @fastify/busboy 3.2.2 or later.
Workarounds
Validate or strip carriage return and line feed characters from the filename and field name before using them in any filesystem, logging, or outbound-header context.
- Record
GHSA-gxm5-99cw-xjw9- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-93
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792746654 No score
TuxCare security update for @fastify/busboy (2 CVEs)
TuxCare rebuilt @fastify/busboy to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 2.1.1-tuxcare.1.
- Record
CLSA-2026-1792746654- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
@fastify/busboynpm |
before 3.2.2 | 3.2.2 |
@fastify/busboyTuxCare:npm From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
2.1.1-tuxcare.0 up to 2.1.1-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions 2.1.1 |
2.1.1-tuxcare.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | ||
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-74866 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.8) in @fastify/busboy, published August 21, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.33%, the 25th percentile. Fixed in @fastify/busboy 3.2.2.
References
github.com/fastify/busboy/security/advisories/GHSA-gxm5-99cw-xjw9
cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74866
github.com/fastify/busboy/commit/cc7da17c5c88d79c314a9e149a79e5a00a6c23be
github.com/fastify/busboy/releases/tag/v3.2.2
github.com/advisories/GHSA-gxm5-99cw-xjw9
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74866.json
github.com/fastify/busboy