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CVE-2026-75147

FFmpeg Out-of-Bounds Read in AV1 RTP Packetizer via rtpenc_av1.c

6.9 MediumFix available

CVE-2026-75147 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.9) in Ffmpeg, published August 19, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.12%, the 1st percentile. Fixed in ffmpeg 7:9.0.2-1.

FFmpeg before commit 983dae9 contains an out-of-bounds read in the AV1 RTP packetizer (libavformat/rtpenc_av1.c). The keyframe detection loop that searches for a sequence header OBU advanced its pointer and remaining-size counter by the encoded header length plus the OBU payload size without first bounding the OBU size against the remaining data. A crafted OBU size causes the remaining-size counter to wrap to a positive value, causing the next loop iteration to dereference a pointer beyond the end of the packet buffer. A crafted AV1 input packet muxed to RTP triggers the out-of-bounds read.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Passive

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.12%Unchanged since Aug 20, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.9

FFmpeg Out-of-Bounds Read in AV1 RTP Packetizer via rtpenc_av1.c

FFmpeg before commit 983dae9 contains an out-of-bounds read in the AV1 RTP packetizer (libavformat/rtpenc_av1.c). The keyframe detection loop that searches for a sequence header OBU advanced its pointer and remaining-size counter by the encoded header length plus the OBU payload size without first bounding the OBU size against the remaining data. A crafted OBU size causes the remaining-size counter to wrap to a positive value, causing the next loop iteration to dereference a pointer beyond the end of the packet buffer. A crafted AV1 input packet muxed to RTP triggers the out-of-bounds read.

Record
CVE-2026-75147
CVSS 4.0
6.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-62584 6.9

FFmpeg before commit 983dae9 contains an out-of-bounds read in the AV1 RTP packetizer (libavformat/rtpenc_av1.c). The keyframe detection loop that searches for a sequence header OBU advanced its pointer and remaining-size counter by the encoded header length plus the OBU payload size without first bounding the OBU size against the remaining data. A crafted OBU size causes the remaining-size counter to wrap to a positive value, causing the next loop iteration to dereference a pointer beyond the end of the packet buffer. A crafted AV1 input packet muxed to RTP triggers the out-of-bounds read.

Record
EUVD-2026-62584
CVSS 4.0
6.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-63qj-83cj-jp3m 6.9

FFmpeg before commit 983dae9 contains an out-of-bounds read in the AV1 RTP packetizer ...

FFmpeg before commit 983dae9 contains an out-of-bounds read in the AV1 RTP packetizer (libavformat/rtpenc_av1.c). The keyframe detection loop that searches for a sequence header OBU advanced its pointer and remaining-size counter by the encoded header length plus the OBU payload size without first bounding the OBU size against the remaining data. A crafted OBU size causes the remaining-size counter to wrap to a positive value, causing the next loop iteration to dereference a pointer beyond the end of the packet buffer. A crafted AV1 input packet muxed to RTP triggers the out-of-bounds read.

Record
GHSA-63qj-83cj-jp3m
CVSS 4.0
6.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.9

FFmpeg before commit 983dae9 contains an out-of-bounds read in the AV1 RTP packetizer (libavformat/rtpenc_av1.c). The keyframe detection loop that searches for a sequence header OBU advanced its pointer and remaining-size counter by the encoded header length plus the OBU payload size without first bounding the OBU size against the remaining data. A crafted OBU size causes the remaining-size counter to wrap to a positive value, causing the next loop iteration to dereference a pointer beyond the end of the packet buffer. A crafted AV1 input packet muxed to RTP triggers the out-of-bounds read.

Record
CVE-2026-75147
CVSS 4.0
6.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.9

FFmpeg Out-of-Bounds Read in AV1 RTP Packetizer via rtpenc_av1.c

FFmpeg before commit 983dae9 contains an out-of-bounds read in the AV1 RTP packetizer (libavformat/rtpenc_av1.c). The keyframe detection loop that searches for a sequence header OBU advanced its pointer and remaining-size counter by the encoded header length plus the OBU payload size without first bounding the OBU size against the remaining data. A crafted OBU size causes the remaining-size counter to wrap to a positive value, causing the next loop iteration to dereference a pointer beyond the end of the packet buffer. A crafted AV1 input packet muxed to RTP triggers the out-of-bounds read.

Record
CVE-2026-75147
CVSS 4.0
6.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-75147 6.9

FFmpeg before commit 983dae9 contains an out-of-bounds read in the AV1 RTP packetizer (libavformat/rtpenc_av1.c). The keyframe detection loop that searches for a sequence header OBU advanced its pointer and remaining-size counter by the encoded header length plus the OBU payload size without first bounding the OBU size against the remaining data. A crafted OBU size causes the remaining-size counter to wrap to a positive value, causing the next loop iteration to dereference a pointer beyond the end of the packet buffer. A crafted AV1 input packet muxed to RTP triggers the out-of-bounds read.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-75147
CVSS 4.0
6.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 5 moreShow less
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-75147 6.9

FFmpeg before commit 983dae9 contains an out-of-bounds read in the AV1 RTP packetizer (libavformat/rtpenc_av1.c). The keyframe detection loop that searches for a sequence header OBU advanced its pointer and remaining-size counter by the encoded header length plus the OBU payload size without first bounding the OBU size against the remaining data. A crafted OBU size causes the remaining-size counter to wrap to a positive value, causing the next loop iteration to dereference a pointer beyond the end of the packet buffer. A crafted AV1 input packet muxed to RTP triggers the out-of-bounds read.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-75147
CVSS 4.0
6.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:11659-1 No score

ffmpeg-9-libavcodec-devel-9.0.1-3.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the ffmpeg-9-libavcodec-devel-9.0.1-3.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:11659-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:11665-1 No score

ffmpeg-7-7.1.5-2.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the ffmpeg-7-7.1.5-2.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:11665-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:11682-1 No score

ffmpeg-8-8.1.2-3.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the ffmpeg-8-8.1.2-3.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:11682-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-8915-1 No score

ffmpeg vulnerabilities

Momoko Shiraishi discovered that FFmpeg did not correctly handle certain memory operations. An attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS and Ubuntu 24.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-30754)

It was discovered that FFmpeg did not correctly handle certain memory operations. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2026-38344)

It was discovered that FFmpeg did not correctly handle certain arithmetic operations. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2026-38346, CVE-2026-38348, CVE-2026-38349)

It was discovered that FFmpeg did not correctly handle certain memory operations. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS and Ubuntu 24.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-38347)

It was discovered that FFmpeg did not correctly handle certain arithmetic operations. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS and Ubuntu 24.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-38350)

Joshua Rogers discovered that FFmpeg did not correctly handle certain memory operations. An attacker could possibly use this issue to leak sensitive information. This issue only affected Ubuntu 26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-75147)

Record
USN-8915-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
ffmpeg
Debian:14
before 7:9.0.2-1, plus listed versions
7:7.1.1-17:7.1.2-17:7.1.3-17:8.0-17:8.0-2
Show 14 moreShow less
7:8.0.1-17:8.0.1-27:8.0.1-37:8.1-17:8.1-27:8.1-37:8.1.1-17:8.1.1-27:8.1.1-37:8.1.1-47:8.1.2-17:8.1.2-27:9.0-17:9.0.1-1
7:9.0.2-1
libav
Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
6:0.8.7-1ubuntu26:9.10-1ubuntu16:9.10-1ubuntu26:9.10-1ubuntu56:9.10-1ubuntu6
Show 9 moreShow less
6:9.10-1ubuntu76:9.11-2ubuntu16:9.11-2ubuntu26:9.13-0ubuntu0.14.04.16:9.14-0ubuntu0.14.04.16:9.16-0ubuntu0.14.04.16:9.18-0ubuntu0.14.04.16:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.16:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1
None known
ffmpeg
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
before 7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm18, plus listed versions
7:2.7.2-1build17:2.8.1-1ubuntu17:2.8.2-1ubuntu17:2.8.3-17:2.8.4-1
Show 30 moreShow less
7:2.8.4-1ubuntu17:2.8.4-1ubuntu27:2.8.4-1ubuntu37:2.8.4-1ubuntu47:2.8.6-1ubuntu17:2.8.6-1ubuntu27:2.8.8-0ubuntu0.16.04.17:2.8.10-0ubuntu0.16.04.17:2.8.11-0ubuntu0.16.04.17:2.8.14-0ubuntu0.16.04.17:2.8.15-0ubuntu0.16.04.17:2.8.15-0ubuntu0.16.04.1+esm17:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.17:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm17:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm27:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm37:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm47:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm57:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm67:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm77:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm87:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm97:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm107:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm117:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm127:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm137:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm147:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm157:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm167:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm17
7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm18
ffmpeg
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
before 7:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm16, plus listed versions
7:3.3.4-27:3.3.4-2build37:3.4-2ubuntu27:3.4-47:3.4-4build1
Show 24 moreShow less
7:3.4.1-17:3.4.1-1build17:3.4.2-17:3.4.2-1build17:3.4.2-27:3.4.4-0ubuntu0.18.04.17:3.4.6-0ubuntu0.18.04.17:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.27:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.17:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm17:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm27:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm37:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm47:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm57:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm67:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm77:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm87:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm97:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm107:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm117:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm127:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm137:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm147:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm15
7:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm16
ffmpeg
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
before 7:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm18, plus listed versions
7:4.1.4-1build27:4.2.1-27:4.2.1-2ubuntu17:4.2.2-1build17:4.2.2-1ubuntu1
Show 20 moreShow less
7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.17:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1+esm17:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.17:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm17:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm27:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm37:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm47:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm57:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm67:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm77:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm87:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm97:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm107:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm117:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm127:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm137:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm147:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm157:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm167:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm17
7:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm18
ffmpeg
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS
before 7:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm17, plus listed versions
7:4.4-6ubuntu57:4.4.1-2ubuntu17:4.4.1-3ubuntu17:4.4.1-3ubuntu27:4.4.1-3ubuntu3
Show 18 moreShow less
7:4.4.1-3ubuntu57:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.17:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm17:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm27:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm37:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm47:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm57:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm67:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm77:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm87:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm97:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm107:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm117:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm127:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm137:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm147:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm157:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm16
7:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm17
ffmpeg
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS
before 7:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm15, plus listed versions
7:6.0-6ubuntu17:6.0-9ubuntu17:6.1-2ubuntu17:6.1-3ubuntu17:6.1-4ubuntu1
Show 16 moreShow less
7:6.1-5ubuntu17:6.1.1-1ubuntu17:6.1.1-3ubuntu17:6.1.1-3ubuntu57:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm17:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm27:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm37:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm47:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm57:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm67:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm77:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm87:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm107:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm117:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm127:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm13
7:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm15
ffmpeg
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
7:8.0.1-3ubuntu27:8.1-3ubuntu37:8.1.2-2ubuntu2
None known
ffmpeg
Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS
before 7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm5, plus listed versions
7:7.1.1-1ubuntu47:7.1.2-1ubuntu37:7.1.2-1ubuntu47:7.1.3-1ubuntu17:8.0.1-2ubuntu1
Show 5 moreShow less
7:8.0.1-3ubuntu17:8.0.1-3ubuntu27:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm17:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm37:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4
7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm5
ffmpeg-9
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 9.0.1-3.1
9.0.1-3.1
ffmpeg-7
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 7.1.5-2.1
7.1.5-2.1
ffmpeg-8
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 8.1.2-3.1
8.1.2-3.1

History

History
WhenChangedSources
2026-11-02createdCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

References

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