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CVE-2026-82426

Apache Storm Nimbus: Arbitrary File Read on Nimbus via Unvalidated Uploaded Jar Location

6.5 Medium

Description

Nimbus accepted the uploadedJarLocation argument of submitTopology / submitTopologyWithOpts as a server-side path and opened it directly, without checking that it referred to a file the caller had actually uploaded. The intended flow is that a client first calls beginFileUpload, which returns a path inside the Nimbus inbox, and uploads the jar in chunks to that location; nothing bound submission to that flow, and the uploaders map populated by beginFileUpload was never consulted at submit time.

An authenticated user with topology submission rights could therefore submit any path readable by the Nimbus daemon user as their topology jar. Nimbus copied the file into the topology's jar blob, and the blob ACL grants the submitting subject read access, so the contents could then be retrieved with the ordinary blob download RPCs. Candidate targets include the Nimbus Kerberos keytab, Thrift and UI TLS private keys, and storm.yaml with the ZooKeeper authentication payload. Possession of the Nimbus keytab turns an ordinary tenant into a cluster administrator.

In a deployment configured as the documentation recommends, submission is available to every authenticated principal when nimbus.users is unset, so no elevated privilege is required.

Mitigation

Upgrade to 3.1.0, where the submitted location is canonicalised and must resolve inside the Nimbus inbox.

Users who cannot upgrade immediately should restrict topology submission to trusted principals via nimbus.users or nimbus.groups, and should treat any file readable by the Nimbus daemon user as potentially exposed to submitters: rotate the Nimbus keytab and any TLS private keys or ZooKeeper credentials reachable from that account. Local mode is unaffected.

Credit

Independently reported to the Apache Storm PMC by n0mi1k, with a proof of concept.

Also found by the ASF using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.42%Down 0.1 points since Sep 15, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.5

Apache Storm Nimbus: Arbitrary File Read on Nimbus via Unvalidated Uploaded Jar Location

Description

Nimbus accepted the uploadedJarLocation argument of submitTopology / submitTopologyWithOpts as a server-side path and opened it directly, without checking that it referred to a file the caller had actually uploaded. The intended flow is that a client first calls beginFileUpload, which returns a path inside the Nimbus inbox, and uploads the jar in chunks to that location; nothing bound submission to that flow, and the uploaders map populated by beginFileUpload was never consulted at submit time.

An authenticated user with topology submission rights could therefore submit any path readable by the Nimbus daemon user as their topology jar. Nimbus copied the file into the topology's jar blob, and the blob ACL grants the submitting subject read access, so the contents could then be retrieved with the ordinary blob download RPCs. Candidate targets include the Nimbus Kerberos keytab, Thrift and UI TLS private keys, and storm.yaml with the ZooKeeper authentication payload. Possession of the Nimbus keytab turns an ordinary tenant into a cluster administrator.

In a deployment configured as the documentation recommends, submission is available to every authenticated principal when nimbus.users is unset, so no elevated privilege is required.

Mitigation

Upgrade to 3.1.0, where the submitted location is canonicalised and must resolve inside the Nimbus inbox.

Users who cannot upgrade immediately should restrict topology submission to trusted principals via nimbus.users or nimbus.groups, and should treat any file readable by the Nimbus daemon user as potentially exposed to submitters: rotate the Nimbus keytab and any TLS private keys or ZooKeeper credentials reachable from that account. Local mode is unaffected.

Credit

Independently reported to the Apache Storm PMC by n0mi1k, with a proof of concept.

Also found by the ASF using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.

Record
CVE-2026-82426
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-77515 6.5

Description

Nimbus accepted the uploadedJarLocation argument of submitTopology / submitTopologyWithOpts as a server-side path and opened it directly, without checking that it referred to a file the caller had actually uploaded. The intended flow is that a client first calls beginFileUpload, which returns a path inside the Nimbus inbox, and uploads the jar in chunks to that location; nothing bound submission to that flow, and the uploaders map populated by beginFileUpload was never consulted at submit time.

An authenticated user with topology submission rights could therefore submit any path readable by the Nimbus daemon user as their topology jar. Nimbus copied the file into the topology's jar blob, and the blob ACL grants the submitting subject read access, so the contents could then be retrieved with the ordinary blob download RPCs. Candidate targets include the Nimbus Kerberos keytab, Thrift and UI TLS private keys, and storm.yaml with the ZooKeeper authentication payload. Possession of the Nimbus keytab turns an ordinary tenant into a cluster administrator.

In a deployment configured as the documentation recommends, submission is available to every authenticated principal when nimbus.users is unset, so no elevated privilege is required.

Mitigation

Upgrade to 3.1.0, where the submitted location is canonicalised and must resolve inside the Nimbus inbox.

Users who cannot upgrade immediately should restrict topology submission to trusted principals via nimbus.users or nimbus.groups, and should treat any file readable by the Nimbus daemon user as potentially exposed to submitters: rotate the Nimbus keytab and any TLS private keys or ZooKeeper credentials reachable from that account. Local mode is unaffected.

Credit

Independently reported to the Apache Storm PMC by n0mi1k, with a proof of concept.

Also found by the ASF using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.

Record
EUVD-2026-77515
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5wqr-qcf5-76p8 6.5

Description Nimbus accepted the `uploadedJarLocation` argument of `submitTopology` / ...

Description

Nimbus accepted the uploadedJarLocation argument of submitTopology / submitTopologyWithOpts as a server-side path and opened it directly, without checking that it referred to a file the caller had actually uploaded. The intended flow is that a client first calls beginFileUpload, which returns a path inside the Nimbus inbox, and uploads the jar in chunks to that location; nothing bound submission to that flow, and the uploaders map populated by beginFileUpload was never consulted at submit time.

An authenticated user with topology submission rights could therefore submit any path readable by the Nimbus daemon user as their topology jar. Nimbus copied the file into the topology's jar blob, and the blob ACL grants the submitting subject read access, so the contents could then be retrieved with the ordinary blob download RPCs. Candidate targets include the Nimbus Kerberos keytab, Thrift and UI TLS private keys, and storm.yaml with the ZooKeeper authentication payload. Possession of the Nimbus keytab turns an ordinary tenant into a cluster administrator.

In a deployment configured as the documentation recommends, submission is available to every authenticated principal when nimbus.users is unset, so no elevated privilege is required.

Mitigation

Upgrade to 3.1.0, where the submitted location is canonicalised and must resolve inside the Nimbus inbox.

Users who cannot upgrade immediately should restrict topology submission to trusted principals via nimbus.users or nimbus.groups, and should treat any file readable by the Nimbus daemon user as potentially exposed to submitters: rotate the Nimbus keytab and any TLS private keys or ZooKeeper credentials reachable from that account. Local mode is unaffected.

Credit

Independently reported to the Apache Storm PMC by n0mi1k, with a proof of concept.

Also found by the ASF using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.

Record
GHSA-5wqr-qcf5-76p8
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.5

Description

Nimbus accepted the uploadedJarLocation argument of submitTopology / submitTopologyWithOpts as a server-side path and opened it directly, without checking that it referred to a file the caller had actually uploaded. The intended flow is that a client first calls beginFileUpload, which returns a path inside the Nimbus inbox, and uploads the jar in chunks to that location; nothing bound submission to that flow, and the uploaders map populated by beginFileUpload was never consulted at submit time.

An authenticated user with topology submission rights could therefore submit any path readable by the Nimbus daemon user as their topology jar. Nimbus copied the file into the topology's jar blob, and the blob ACL grants the submitting subject read access, so the contents could then be retrieved with the ordinary blob download RPCs. Candidate targets include the Nimbus Kerberos keytab, Thrift and UI TLS private keys, and storm.yaml with the ZooKeeper authentication payload. Possession of the Nimbus keytab turns an ordinary tenant into a cluster administrator.

In a deployment configured as the documentation recommends, submission is available to every authenticated principal when nimbus.users is unset, so no elevated privilege is required.

Mitigation

Upgrade to 3.1.0, where the submitted location is canonicalised and must resolve inside the Nimbus inbox.

Users who cannot upgrade immediately should restrict topology submission to trusted principals via nimbus.users or nimbus.groups, and should treat any file readable by the Nimbus daemon user as potentially exposed to submitters: rotate the Nimbus keytab and any TLS private keys or ZooKeeper credentials reachable from that account. Local mode is unaffected.

Credit

Independently reported to the Apache Storm PMC by n0mi1k, with a proof of concept.

Also found by the ASF using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.

Record
CVE-2026-82426
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-82426 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Apache Software Foundation Storm Nimbus, published September 14, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.42%, the 36th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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