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CVE-2026-82431

Apache Storm Client: Authorization Bypass When nimbus.groups Is Configured Without nimbus.users

9.8 Critical

Description

SimpleACLAuthorizer evaluated the user-level command set by returning early when nimbus.users was empty, before nimbus.groups was considered. An operator who restricted cluster access by group alone, leaving nimbus.users unset, therefore received no restriction at all: every authenticated principal was permitted every user-level operation, including submitTopology, beginFileUpload and getNimbusConf.

docs/SECURITY.md presents nimbus.groups as a supported way to lock down a cluster, so a deployment following the documentation could believe it was restricted while it was not. The failure is silent; nothing in the logs or the configuration indicates that the group list is being ignored.

Both lists left empty continues to mean that no restriction is configured, which is the shipped default and is unchanged.

Mitigation

Upgrade to 3.1.0, where nimbus.groups is evaluated whether or not nimbus.users is set.

Users who cannot upgrade immediately should additionally populate nimbus.users with the intended principals, since a non-empty user list causes the group list to be evaluated on affected versions. Operators should review Nimbus access logs for operations by principals outside the intended groups.

Note that after upgrading, a cluster configured with nimbus.groups alone becomes restrictive for the first time. This includes NimbusClient, which calls getLeader on every connection, so clients outside the configured groups will begin to be refused.

Credit

The ASF -- found using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.39%Down 0.1 points since Sep 15, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.8

Apache Storm Client: Authorization Bypass When nimbus.groups Is Configured Without nimbus.users

Description

SimpleACLAuthorizer evaluated the user-level command set by returning early when nimbus.users was empty, before nimbus.groups was considered. An operator who restricted cluster access by group alone, leaving nimbus.users unset, therefore received no restriction at all: every authenticated principal was permitted every user-level operation, including submitTopology, beginFileUpload and getNimbusConf.

docs/SECURITY.md presents nimbus.groups as a supported way to lock down a cluster, so a deployment following the documentation could believe it was restricted while it was not. The failure is silent; nothing in the logs or the configuration indicates that the group list is being ignored.

Both lists left empty continues to mean that no restriction is configured, which is the shipped default and is unchanged.

Mitigation

Upgrade to 3.1.0, where nimbus.groups is evaluated whether or not nimbus.users is set.

Users who cannot upgrade immediately should additionally populate nimbus.users with the intended principals, since a non-empty user list causes the group list to be evaluated on affected versions. Operators should review Nimbus access logs for operations by principals outside the intended groups.

Note that after upgrading, a cluster configured with nimbus.groups alone becomes restrictive for the first time. This includes NimbusClient, which calls getLeader on every connection, so clients outside the configured groups will begin to be refused.

Credit

The ASF -- found using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.

Record
CVE-2026-82431
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-863
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-77525 9.8

Description

SimpleACLAuthorizer evaluated the user-level command set by returning early when nimbus.users was empty, before nimbus.groups was considered. An operator who restricted cluster access by group alone, leaving nimbus.users unset, therefore received no restriction at all: every authenticated principal was permitted every user-level operation, including submitTopology, beginFileUpload and getNimbusConf.

docs/SECURITY.md presents nimbus.groups as a supported way to lock down a cluster, so a deployment following the documentation could believe it was restricted while it was not. The failure is silent; nothing in the logs or the configuration indicates that the group list is being ignored.

Both lists left empty continues to mean that no restriction is configured, which is the shipped default and is unchanged.

Mitigation

Upgrade to 3.1.0, where nimbus.groups is evaluated whether or not nimbus.users is set.

Users who cannot upgrade immediately should additionally populate nimbus.users with the intended principals, since a non-empty user list causes the group list to be evaluated on affected versions. Operators should review Nimbus access logs for operations by principals outside the intended groups.

Note that after upgrading, a cluster configured with nimbus.groups alone becomes restrictive for the first time. This includes NimbusClient, which calls getLeader on every connection, so clients outside the configured groups will begin to be refused.

Credit

The ASF -- found using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.

Record
EUVD-2026-77525
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-45m3-3j6g-xv67 9.8

Description `SimpleACLAuthorizer` evaluated the user-level command set by returning early when ...

Description

SimpleACLAuthorizer evaluated the user-level command set by returning early when nimbus.users was empty, before nimbus.groups was considered. An operator who restricted cluster access by group alone, leaving nimbus.users unset, therefore received no restriction at all: every authenticated principal was permitted every user-level operation, including submitTopology, beginFileUpload and getNimbusConf.

docs/SECURITY.md presents nimbus.groups as a supported way to lock down a cluster, so a deployment following the documentation could believe it was restricted while it was not. The failure is silent; nothing in the logs or the configuration indicates that the group list is being ignored.

Both lists left empty continues to mean that no restriction is configured, which is the shipped default and is unchanged.

Mitigation

Upgrade to 3.1.0, where nimbus.groups is evaluated whether or not nimbus.users is set.

Users who cannot upgrade immediately should additionally populate nimbus.users with the intended principals, since a non-empty user list causes the group list to be evaluated on affected versions. Operators should review Nimbus access logs for operations by principals outside the intended groups.

Note that after upgrading, a cluster configured with nimbus.groups alone becomes restrictive for the first time. This includes NimbusClient, which calls getLeader on every connection, so clients outside the configured groups will begin to be refused.

Credit

The ASF -- found using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.

Record
GHSA-45m3-3j6g-xv67
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-863
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.8

Description

SimpleACLAuthorizer evaluated the user-level command set by returning early when nimbus.users was empty, before nimbus.groups was considered. An operator who restricted cluster access by group alone, leaving nimbus.users unset, therefore received no restriction at all: every authenticated principal was permitted every user-level operation, including submitTopology, beginFileUpload and getNimbusConf.

docs/SECURITY.md presents nimbus.groups as a supported way to lock down a cluster, so a deployment following the documentation could believe it was restricted while it was not. The failure is silent; nothing in the logs or the configuration indicates that the group list is being ignored.

Both lists left empty continues to mean that no restriction is configured, which is the shipped default and is unchanged.

Mitigation

Upgrade to 3.1.0, where nimbus.groups is evaluated whether or not nimbus.users is set.

Users who cannot upgrade immediately should additionally populate nimbus.users with the intended principals, since a non-empty user list causes the group list to be evaluated on affected versions. Operators should review Nimbus access logs for operations by principals outside the intended groups.

Note that after upgrading, a cluster configured with nimbus.groups alone becomes restrictive for the first time. This includes NimbusClient, which calls getLeader on every connection, so clients outside the configured groups will begin to be refused.

Credit

The ASF -- found using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.

Record
CVE-2026-82431
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-863
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-82431 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Apache Software Foundation Storm Client, published September 14, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.39%, the 32nd percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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