CVE-2026-84992
md-editor-v3: XSS via fenced-code language rendering bypass
md-editor-v3 is a Markdown editor for Vue 3 developed in JSX and TypeScript. Prior to 6.5.4, MdPreview's useMarkdownIt() highlight callback in packages/MdEditor/layouts/Content/composition/useMarkdownIt.ts inserts a fenced-code language value into class and language HTML attributes without escaping or consistently quoting it. Both highlighted and non-highlighted rendering paths reach this return value, while XSSPlugin filters only existing html_block and html_inline tokens before rendering and therefore cannot inspect the renderer-generated HTML. An attacker who can supply Markdown can use crafted fenced-code metadata to execute JavaScript in the application origin when a victim renders it, including as stored cross-site scripting when the host persists the Markdown. This issue is fixed in version 6.5.4
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used 6.1
md-editor-v3: XSS via fenced-code language rendering bypass
md-editor-v3 is a Markdown editor for Vue 3 developed in JSX and TypeScript. Prior to 6.5.4, MdPreview's useMarkdownIt() highlight callback in packages/MdEditor/layouts/Content/composition/useMarkdownIt.ts inserts a fenced-code language value into class and language HTML attributes without escaping or consistently quoting it. Both highlighted and non-highlighted rendering paths reach this return value, while XSSPlugin filters only existing html_block and html_inline tokens before rendering and therefore cannot inspect the renderer-generated HTML. An attacker who can supply Markdown can use crafted fenced-code metadata to execute JavaScript in the application origin when a victim renders it, including as stored cross-site scripting when the host persists the Markdown. This issue is fixed in version 6.5.4
- Record
CVE-2026-84992- CVSS 3.1
- 6.1 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-83198 6.1
md-editor-v3 is a Markdown editor for Vue 3 developed in JSX and TypeScript. Prior to 6.5.4, MdPreview's useMarkdownIt() highlight callback in packages/MdEditor/layouts/Content/composition/useMarkdownIt.ts inserts a fenced-code language value into class and language HTML attributes without escaping or consistently quoting it. Both highlighted and non-highlighted rendering paths reach this return value, while XSSPlugin filters only existing html_block and html_inline tokens before rendering and therefore cannot inspect the renderer-generated HTML. An attacker who can supply Markdown can use crafted fenced-code metadata to execute JavaScript in the application origin when a victim renders it, including as stored cross-site scripting when the host persists the Markdown. This issue is fixed in version 6.5.4
- Record
EUVD-2026-83198- CVSS 3.1
- 6.1 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-3rm2-h79c-8qw6 6.1
md-editor-v3: XSS via fenced-code language rendering bypass
Summary
MdPreview interpolates a fenced-code language into HTML attributes without escaping it. A crafted info string therefore executes JavaScript even when the shipped XSSPlugin is enabled.
Details
useMarkdownIt() (packages/MdEditor/layouts/Content/composition/useMarkdownIt.ts:206) registers a highlight callback whose final return inserts language into both class="language-${language}" and an unquoted language=${language} attribute without escaping. Both highlighting paths reach this return. XSSPlugin() filters only existing html_block and html_inline tokens before rendering, so it cannot inspect this renderer-generated HTML.
PoC
The Vue application enables the shipped XSSPlugin and renders attacker-controlled Markdown. noHighlight: true only makes reproduction deterministic; the default highlighting path reaches the same unsafe return. Use this as src/main.js:
import { createApp, h } from 'vue';
import { MdPreview, XSSPlugin, config } from 'md-editor-v3';
config({ markdownItPlugins: p => [...p, { type: 'xss', plugin: XSSPlugin, options: {} }] });
const markdown = '```x"><details/open/ontoggle=alert(document.domain)>\nSAFE\n```';
createApp({ render: () => h(MdPreview,
{ editorId: 'poc', modelValue: markdown, noHighlight: true })
}).mount('#app');
Create and run the app, replacing src/main.js when indicated:
npm create vite@latest poc -- --template vue
cd poc
npm install
npm install md-editor-v3@6.5.3
# Replace src/main.js with the code above.
npm run dev
Opening the displayed URL automatically shows the application hostname in an alert.
Impact
An attacker who can supply Markdown can execute JavaScript in the application origin when a victim renders it. If the host stores that Markdown, this becomes stored XSS.
Suggested fix
Escape language with md.utils.escapeHtml before interpolation and quote the language attribute. Add this payload and the raw control as regression tests with XSSPlugin enabled.
- Record
GHSA-3rm2-h79c-8qw6- CVSS 3.1
- 6.1 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD 6.1
md-editor-v3 is a Markdown editor for Vue 3 developed in JSX and TypeScript. Prior to 6.5.4, MdPreview's useMarkdownIt() highlight callback in packages/MdEditor/layouts/Content/composition/useMarkdownIt.ts inserts a fenced-code language value into class and language HTML attributes without escaping or consistently quoting it. Both highlighted and non-highlighted rendering paths reach this return value, while XSSPlugin filters only existing html_block and html_inline tokens before rendering and therefore cannot inspect the renderer-generated HTML. An attacker who can supply Markdown can use crafted fenced-code metadata to execute JavaScript in the application origin when a victim renders it, including as stored cross-site scripting when the host persists the Markdown. This issue is fixed in version 6.5.4
- Record
CVE-2026-84992- CVSS 3.1
- 6.1 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV 6.1
md-editor-v3: XSS via fenced-code language rendering bypass
md-editor-v3 is a Markdown editor for Vue 3 developed in JSX and TypeScript. Prior to 6.5.4, MdPreview's useMarkdownIt() highlight callback in packages/MdEditor/layouts/Content/composition/useMarkdownIt.ts inserts a fenced-code language value into class and language HTML attributes without escaping or consistently quoting it. Both highlighted and non-highlighted rendering paths reach this return value, while XSSPlugin filters only existing html_block and html_inline tokens before rendering and therefore cannot inspect the renderer-generated HTML. An attacker who can supply Markdown can use crafted fenced-code metadata to execute JavaScript in the application origin when a victim renders it, including as stored cross-site scripting when the host persists the Markdown. This issue is fixed in version 6.5.4
- Record
CVE-2026-84992- CVSS 3.1
- 6.1 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-3rm2-h79c-8qw6 6.1
md-editor-v3: XSS via fenced-code language rendering bypass
Summary
MdPreview interpolates a fenced-code language into HTML attributes without escaping it. A crafted info string therefore executes JavaScript even when the shipped XSSPlugin is enabled.
Details
useMarkdownIt() (packages/MdEditor/layouts/Content/composition/useMarkdownIt.ts:206) registers a highlight callback whose final return inserts language into both class="language-${language}" and an unquoted language=${language} attribute without escaping. Both highlighting paths reach this return. XSSPlugin() filters only existing html_block and html_inline tokens before rendering, so it cannot inspect this renderer-generated HTML.
PoC
The Vue application enables the shipped XSSPlugin and renders attacker-controlled Markdown. noHighlight: true only makes reproduction deterministic; the default highlighting path reaches the same unsafe return. Use this as src/main.js:
import { createApp, h } from 'vue';
import { MdPreview, XSSPlugin, config } from 'md-editor-v3';
config({ markdownItPlugins: p => [...p, { type: 'xss', plugin: XSSPlugin, options: {} }] });
const markdown = '```x"><details/open/ontoggle=alert(document.domain)>\nSAFE\n```';
createApp({ render: () => h(MdPreview,
{ editorId: 'poc', modelValue: markdown, noHighlight: true })
}).mount('#app');
Create and run the app, replacing src/main.js when indicated:
npm create vite@latest poc -- --template vue
cd poc
npm install
npm install md-editor-v3@6.5.3
# Replace src/main.js with the code above.
npm run dev
Opening the displayed URL automatically shows the application hostname in an alert.
Impact
An attacker who can supply Markdown can execute JavaScript in the application origin when a victim renders it. If the host stores that Markdown, this becomes stored XSS.
Suggested fix
Escape language with md.utils.escapeHtml before interpolation and quote the language attribute. Add this payload and the raw control as regression tests with XSSPlugin enabled.
- Record
GHSA-3rm2-h79c-8qw6- CVSS 3.1
- 6.1 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
md-editor-v3npm | through 6.5.3 | 6.5.4 |
md-editor-v3npm | before 6.5.4 | 6.5.4 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-84992 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.1) in Imzbf Md-editor-v3, published September 18, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.33%, the 26th percentile. Fixed in md-editor-v3 6.5.4.
References
github.com/imzbf/md-editor-v3/security/advisories/GHSA-3rm2-h79c-8qw6
github.com/imzbf/md-editor-v3/commit/2c07360420e74087f5bc63032ab155d93e0a0b10
github.com/imzbf/md-editor-v3/releases/tag/v6.5.4
github.com/advisories/GHSA-3rm2-h79c-8qw6
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/84xxx/CVE-2026-84992.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84992
github.com/imzbf/md-editor-v3