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CVE-2026-85518

Openscap: openscap: arbitrary file write via path traversal in source datastream decomposition

6.1 MediumFix available

A flaw was found in OpenSCAP. When decomposing a Source DataStream (SDS) file, the application does not properly validate relative file path attributes, leading to a path traversal vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this flaw by tricking a user or automated system into decomposing a crafted datastream containing directory traversal sequences. Successful exploitation allows unauthorized file creation or modification outside the intended target directory with the permissions of the executing process.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.45%Up 0.2 points since Oct 22, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.1

Openscap: openscap: arbitrary file write via path traversal in source datastream decomposition

A flaw was found in OpenSCAP. When decomposing a Source DataStream (SDS) file, the application does not properly validate relative file path attributes, leading to a path traversal vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this flaw by tricking a user or automated system into decomposing a crafted datastream containing directory traversal sequences. Successful exploitation allows unauthorized file creation or modification outside the intended target directory with the permissions of the executing process.

Record
CVE-2026-85518
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-06
EUVDEUVD-2026-107542 6.1

A flaw was found in OpenSCAP. When decomposing a Source DataStream (SDS) file, the application does not properly validate relative file path attributes, leading to a path traversal vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this flaw by tricking a user or automated system into decomposing a crafted datastream containing directory traversal sequences. Successful exploitation allows unauthorized file creation or modification outside the intended target directory with the permissions of the executing process.

Record
EUVD-2026-107542
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Updated
2026-11-06
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-vp9g-975v-q4cm 6.1

A flaw was found in OpenSCAP. When decomposing a Source DataStream (SDS) file, the application...

A flaw was found in OpenSCAP. When decomposing a Source DataStream (SDS) file, the application does not properly validate relative file path attributes, leading to a path traversal vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this flaw by tricking a user or automated system into decomposing a crafted datastream containing directory traversal sequences. Successful exploitation allows unauthorized file creation or modification outside the intended target directory with the permissions of the executing process.

Record
GHSA-vp9g-975v-q4cm
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.1

A flaw was found in OpenSCAP. When decomposing a Source DataStream (SDS) file, the application does not properly validate relative file path attributes, leading to a path traversal vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this flaw by tricking a user or automated system into decomposing a crafted datastream containing directory traversal sequences. Successful exploitation allows unauthorized file creation or modification outside the intended target directory with the permissions of the executing process.

Record
CVE-2026-85518
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-06
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-85518 6.1

A flaw was found in OpenSCAP. When decomposing a Source DataStream (SDS) file, the application does not properly validate relative file path attributes, leading to a path traversal vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this flaw by tricking a user or automated system into decomposing a crafted datastream containing directory traversal sequences. Successful exploitation allows unauthorized file creation or modification outside the intended target directory with the permissions of the executing process.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85518
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:12249-1 No score

libopenscap33-1.4.6-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the libopenscap33-1.4.6-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:12249-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
openscap
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
1.3.10+dfsg-11.3.10+dfsg-21.3.10+dfsg-31.3.7+dfsg-11.3.7+dfsg-1+deb12u1
Show 17 moreShow less
1.3.8+dfsg-11.3.8+dfsg-21.3.8+dfsg-31.3.9+dfsg-11.3.9+dfsg-1.11.3.9+dfsg-1.1~exp11.3.9+dfsg-21.4.0+dfsg-11.4.0+dfsg-21.4.1+dfsg-11.4.2+dfsg-11.4.2+dfsg-21.4.3+dfsg-11.4.4+dfsg-11.4.4+dfsg-21.4.5+dfsg-11.4.6+dfsg-1
None known
openscap
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
1.4.2+dfsg-11.4.2+dfsg-21.4.3+dfsg-11.4.4+dfsg-11.4.4+dfsg-21.4.5+dfsg-11.4.6+dfsg-1
None known
openscap
Debian:14
before 1.4.6+dfsg-1, plus listed versions
1.4.2+dfsg-11.4.2+dfsg-21.4.3+dfsg-11.4.4+dfsg-11.4.4+dfsg-21.4.5+dfsg-1
1.4.6+dfsg-1
openscap
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 1.4.6-1.1
1.4.6-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
factsEUVD
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-85518 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.1) in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, published October 21, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.45%, the 39th percentile. Fixed in openscap 1.4.6+dfsg-1.

References

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