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CVE-2026-8769

vercel ai provider-utils response-handler.ts createJsonErrorResponseHandler resource consumption

5.3 MediumFix available

A vulnerability was determined in vercel ai up to 3.0.97. The impacted element is the function createJsonResponseHandler/createJsonErrorResponseHandler of the file packages/provider-utils/src/response-handler.ts of the component provider-utils. This manipulation causes resource consumption. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.56%Up 0.5 points since May 18, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.3

vercel ai provider-utils response-handler.ts createJsonErrorResponseHandler resource consumption

A vulnerability was determined in vercel ai up to 3.0.97. The impacted element is the function createJsonResponseHandler/createJsonErrorResponseHandler of the file packages/provider-utils/src/response-handler.ts of the component provider-utils. This manipulation causes resource consumption. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Record
CVE-2026-8769
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
CVSS 3.0
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
CVSS 2.0
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR
Weakness
CWE-400, CWE-404
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-30712 5.3

A vulnerability was determined in vercel ai up to 3.0.97. The impacted element is the function createJsonResponseHandler/createJsonErrorResponseHandler of the file packages/provider-utils/src/response-handler.ts of the component provider-utils. This manipulation causes resource consumption. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Record
EUVD-2026-30712
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-866g-f22w-33x8 2.1

@ai-sdk/provider-utils has an Uncontrolled Resource Consumption issue

Versions of @ai-sdk/provider-utils before 3.0.28, from 4.0.0 before 4.0.33, and from 5.0.0 before 5.0.1 are vulnerable to uncontrolled resource consumption. The createJsonResponseHandler, createJsonErrorResponseHandler, and createStatusCodeErrorResponseHandler functions in packages/provider-utils/src/response-handler.ts read response bodies without a shared size limit, allowing a remote attacker with low privileges to cause excessive memory consumption. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Record
GHSA-866g-f22w-33x8
CVSS 4.0
2.1 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 2.1

A vulnerability was determined in vercel ai up to 3.0.97. The impacted element is the function createJsonResponseHandler/createJsonErrorResponseHandler of the file packages/provider-utils/src/response-handler.ts of the component provider-utils. This manipulation causes resource consumption. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Record
CVE-2026-8769
CVSS 4.0
2.1 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
4.0 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-400, CWE-404
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-866g-f22w-33x8 2.1

@ai-sdk/provider-utils has an Uncontrolled Resource Consumption issue

Versions of @ai-sdk/provider-utils before 3.0.28, from 4.0.0 before 4.0.33, and from 5.0.0 before 5.0.1 are vulnerable to uncontrolled resource consumption. The createJsonResponseHandler, createJsonErrorResponseHandler, and createStatusCodeErrorResponseHandler functions in packages/provider-utils/src/response-handler.ts read response bodies without a shared size limit, allowing a remote attacker with low privileges to cause excessive memory consumption. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Record
GHSA-866g-f22w-33x8
CVSS 4.0
2.1 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1789472298 No score

TuxCare security update for @ai-sdk/provider-utils (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt @ai-sdk/provider-utils to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 3.0.27-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1789472298
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 5 moreShow less
OSVCLSA-2026-1792161536 No score

TuxCare security update for @ai-sdk/provider-utils (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt @ai-sdk/provider-utils to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 3.0.27-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792161536
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1793270505 No score

TuxCare security update for ai (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt ai to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 2.2.8-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1793270505
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1793271692 No score

TuxCare security update for @ai-sdk/provider-utils (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt @ai-sdk/provider-utils to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 2.2.8-tuxcare.2.

Record
CLSA-2026-1793271692
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1793272798 No score

TuxCare security update for @ai-sdk/provider-utils (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt @ai-sdk/provider-utils to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 4.0.27-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1793272798
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1793276296 No score

TuxCare security update for @ai-sdk/openai (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt @ai-sdk/openai to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 4.0.27-tuxcare.2.

Record
CLSA-2026-1793276296
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
@ai-sdk/provider-utils
npm
before 3.0.28
3.0.28
@ai-sdk/provider-utils
npm
4.0.0-beta.10 up to 4.0.33
4.0.33
@ai-sdk/provider-utils
npm
5.0.0-beta.0 up to 5.0.1
5.0.1
@ai-sdk/provider-utils
TuxCare:npm
3.0.27-tuxcare.0 up to 3.0.27-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions
3.0.27
3.0.27-tuxcare.1
ai
TuxCare:npm
2.2.8-tuxcare.0 up to 2.2.8-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions
2.2.8
2.2.8-tuxcare.1
@ai-sdk/provider-utils
TuxCare:npm
2.2.8-tuxcare.0 up to 2.2.8-tuxcare.2, plus listed versions
2.2.8
2.2.8-tuxcare.2
@ai-sdk/provider-utils
TuxCare:npm
4.0.27-tuxcare.0 up to 4.0.27-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions
4.0.27
4.0.27-tuxcare.1
@ai-sdk/openai
TuxCare:npm
4.0.27-tuxcare.0 up to 4.0.27-tuxcare.2, plus listed versions
4.0.27
4.0.27-tuxcare.2

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-8769 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) in Vercel Ai, published May 17, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.56%, the 46th percentile. Fixed in @ai-sdk/provider-utils 3.0.28.

References

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