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CVE-2026-87776

compression vulnerable to Denial of Service via memory leak on premature response close

7.5 HighFix available

compression is a Node.js and Express compression middleware. In versions before 1.8.2, when a client aborts the connection while a compressed response is still being sent, the zlib stream created to compress that response is never destroyed, so each aborted compressed response leaks its native zlib memory. A remote unauthenticated attacker can repeatedly open requests and disconnect early, exhausting the available memory and crashing the server. All applications using compression are affected. The issue is fixed in compression 1.8.2, and users should upgrade to 1.8.2 or later.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.48%Up 0.1 points since Sep 12, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

compression vulnerable to Denial of Service via memory leak on premature response close

compression is a Node.js and Express compression middleware. In versions before 1.8.2, when a client aborts the connection while a compressed response is still being sent, the zlib stream created to compress that response is never destroyed, so each aborted compressed response leaks its native zlib memory. A remote unauthenticated attacker can repeatedly open requests and disconnect early, exhausting the available memory and crashing the server. All applications using compression are affected. The issue is fixed in compression 1.8.2, and users should upgrade to 1.8.2 or later.

Record
CVE-2026-87776
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-401, CWE-459
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-76072 7.5

compression is a Node.js and Express compression middleware. In versions before 1.8.2, when a client aborts the connection while a compressed response is still being sent, the zlib stream created to compress that response is never destroyed, so each aborted compressed response leaks its native zlib memory. A remote unauthenticated attacker can repeatedly open requests and disconnect early, exhausting the available memory and crashing the server. All applications using compression are affected. The issue is fixed in compression 1.8.2, and users should upgrade to 1.8.2 or later.

Record
EUVD-2026-76072
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-vc2v-76pw-4v95 7.5

compression vulnerable to Denial of Service via memory leak on premature response close

Impact

A vulnerability in compression < 1.8.2 allows an attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by disconnecting while a compressed response is being sent. When the client aborts the connection before the response finishes, the zlib stream created to compress that response is never destroyed, so each aborted compressed response leaks its native zlib memory. Repeated aborted requests can exhaust available memory. All applications using compression are affected.

Patches

Users should upgrade to 1.8.2.

Workarounds

None.

Record
GHSA-vc2v-76pw-4v95
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-401, CWE-459
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

compression is a Node.js and Express compression middleware. In versions before 1.8.2, when a client aborts the connection while a compressed response is still being sent, the zlib stream created to compress that response is never destroyed, so each aborted compressed response leaks its native zlib memory. A remote unauthenticated attacker can repeatedly open requests and disconnect early, exhausting the available memory and crashing the server. All applications using compression are affected. The issue is fixed in compression 1.8.2, and users should upgrade to 1.8.2 or later.

Record
CVE-2026-87776
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-401, CWE-459
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

compression vulnerable to Denial of Service via memory leak on premature response close

compression is a Node.js and Express compression middleware. In versions before 1.8.2, when a client aborts the connection while a compressed response is still being sent, the zlib stream created to compress that response is never destroyed, so each aborted compressed response leaks its native zlib memory. A remote unauthenticated attacker can repeatedly open requests and disconnect early, exhausting the available memory and crashing the server. All applications using compression are affected. The issue is fixed in compression 1.8.2, and users should upgrade to 1.8.2 or later.

Record
CVE-2026-87776
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-401, CWE-459
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-87776 7.5

compression is a Node.js and Express compression middleware. In versions before 1.8.2, when a client aborts the connection while a compressed response is still being sent, the zlib stream created to compress that response is never destroyed, so each aborted compressed response leaks its native zlib memory. A remote unauthenticated attacker can repeatedly open requests and disconnect early, exhausting the available memory and crashing the server. All applications using compression are affected. The issue is fixed in compression 1.8.2, and users should upgrade to 1.8.2 or later.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-87776
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 9 moreShow less
OSVGHSA-vc2v-76pw-4v95 7.5

compression vulnerable to Denial of Service via memory leak on premature response close

Impact

A vulnerability in compression < 1.8.2 allows an attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by disconnecting while a compressed response is being sent. When the client aborts the connection before the response finishes, the zlib stream created to compress that response is never destroyed, so each aborted compressed response leaks its native zlib memory. Repeated aborted requests can exhaust available memory. All applications using compression are affected.

Patches

Users should upgrade to 1.8.2.

Workarounds

None.

Record
GHSA-vc2v-76pw-4v95
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-401, CWE-459
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-87776 7.5

compression is a Node.js and Express compression middleware. In versions before 1.8.2, when a client aborts the connection while a compressed response is still being sent, the zlib stream created to compress that response is never destroyed, so each aborted compressed response leaks its native zlib memory. A remote unauthenticated attacker can repeatedly open requests and disconnect early, exhausting the available memory and crashing the server. All applications using compression are affected. The issue is fixed in compression 1.8.2, and users should upgrade to 1.8.2 or later.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-87776
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVAZL-101778 No score

CVE-2026-87776 affecting package python-tensorboard 2.16.2-6

compression is a Node.js and Express compression middleware. In versions before 1.8.2, when a client aborts the connection while a compressed response is still being sent, the zlib stream created to compress that response is never destroyed, so each aborted compressed response leaks its native zlib memory. A remote unauthenticated attacker can repeatedly open requests and disconnect early, exhausting the available memory and crashing the server. All applications using compression are affected. The issue is fixed in compression 1.8.2, and users should upgrade to 1.8.2 or later.

Record
AZL-101778
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1791278863 No score

TuxCare security update for compression (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt compression to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.5.2-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1791278863
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792473493 No score

TuxCare security update for compression (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt compression to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.7.3-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792473493
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792473778 No score

TuxCare security update for compression (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt compression to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.7.5-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792473778
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792489791 No score

TuxCare security update for compression (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt compression to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.8.1-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792489791
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792490254 No score

TuxCare security update for compression (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt compression to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 1.7.4-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792490254
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2026-87776 No score

CVE-2026-87776 in compression - Patched by Root

Root has patched CVE-2026-87776 in the compression package for Root:npm. Multiple fixed versions available.

Record
ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2026-87776
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
compression
npm
before 1.8.2
1.8.2
python-tensorboard
Azure Linux:3
through 2.16.2-6 None known
compression
TuxCare:npm
1.5.2-tuxcare.0 up to 1.5.2-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions
1.5.2
1.5.2-tuxcare.1
compression
TuxCare:npm
1.7.3-tuxcare.0 up to 1.7.3-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions
1.7.3
1.7.3-tuxcare.1
compression
TuxCare:npm
1.7.5-tuxcare.0 up to 1.7.5-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions
1.7.5
1.7.5-tuxcare.1
compression
TuxCare:npm
1.8.1-tuxcare.0 up to 1.8.1-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions
1.8.1
1.8.1-tuxcare.1
compression
TuxCare:npm
1.7.4-tuxcare.0 up to 1.7.4-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions
1.7.4
1.7.4-tuxcare.1
node-compression
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
1.7.4-31.8.1-11.8.2+~1.8.1-1
None known
node-compression
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
1.7.4-31.8.1-11.8.2+~1.8.1-1
None known
node-compression
Debian:14
before 1.8.2+~1.8.1-1, plus listed versions
1.7.4-31.8.1-1
1.8.2+~1.8.1-1
Show 9 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
compression
Root:npm
before 1.7.5-aikido.1
1.7.5-aikido.11.7.4-aikido.11.8.1-aikido.1
@rootio/compression
Root:npm
before 1.7.5-root.io.1
1.7.5-root.io.11.7.4-root.io.11.8.1-root.io.1
node-compression
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.1.0-1
None known
node-compression
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.1.0-1
None known
node-compression
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.7.4-2
None known
node-compression
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.7.4-21.7.4-3
None known
node-compression
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.7.4-3
None known
node-compression
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
1.7.4-31.8.1-1
None known
node-compression
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.7.4-3
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-87776 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Compression, published September 11, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.48%, the 41st percentile. Fixed in compression 1.8.2.

References

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