CVE-2026-87830
Apache WSS4J: Streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validation may skip element-protection checks.
In the StAX streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validator, certain relative or unsupported XPath expressions can be converted into paths that never match the actual XML element path. A remote SOAP peer may therefore send a required element without the expected signature or encryption. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
9.1
Apache WSS4J: Streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validation may skip element-protection checks.
In the StAX streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validator, certain relative or unsupported XPath expressions can be converted into paths that never match the actual XML element path. A remote SOAP peer may therefore send a required element without the expected signature or encryption. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
CVE-2026-87830- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-917
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-89792
9.1
In the StAX streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validator, certain relative or unsupported XPath expressions can be converted into paths that never match the actual XML element path. A remote SOAP peer may therefore send a required element without the expected signature or encryption. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
EUVD-2026-89792- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-66vg-36xv-j6x4
9.1
In the StAX streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validator, certain relative or unsupported XPath...
In the StAX streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validator, certain relative or unsupported XPath expressions can be converted into paths that never match the actual XML element path. A remote SOAP peer may therefore send a required element without the expected signature or encryption. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
GHSA-66vg-36xv-j6x4- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-917
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
9.1
In the StAX streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validator, certain relative or unsupported XPath expressions can be converted into paths that never match the actual XML element path. A remote SOAP peer may therefore send a required element without the expected signature or encryption. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
CVE-2026-87830- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-917
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-87830
9.1
In the StAX streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validator, certain relative or unsupported XPath expressions can be converted into paths that never match the actual XML element path. A remote SOAP peer may therefore send a required element without the expected signature or encryption. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-87830- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-87830
9.1
In the StAX streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validator, certain relative or unsupported XPath expressions can be converted into paths that never match the actual XML element path. A remote SOAP peer may therefore send a required element without the expected signature or encryption. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-87830- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-04
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
wss4jDebian:13 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-4 |
None known |
wss4jDebian:14 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-4 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.15-2 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-2 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-3 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-4build1 |
None known |
wss4jUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.6.19-41.6.19-4build1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | OSV | |
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-87830 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in Apache Wss4j, published September 30, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.22%, the 12th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
lists.apache.org/thread.html/lwlozb1x20d16f9dnyvoygc9rrhzq2vn
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/30/9
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-87830
github.com/advisories/GHSA-66vg-36xv-j6x4
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-87830
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-87830
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-87830