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CVE-2026-88023

GridFS data disclosure and deletion via query-operator injection in file IDs in the MongoDB PHP Library

6.1 MediumFix available

Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in the GridFS component of the MongoDB PHP Library can cause a caller-supplied structured file identifier to be interpreted as a query condition rather than as a literal identifier. An authenticated user who can influence the identifier passed by an affected application may obtain stored file content beyond the intended target or cause all GridFS file chunks in the affected bucket to be removed, rendering stored file content unreadable. The affected rename operation may also rename a stored file other than the intended target.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.33%Unchanged since Sep 11, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.1

GridFS data disclosure and deletion via query-operator injection in file IDs in the MongoDB PHP Library

Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in the GridFS component of the MongoDB PHP Library can cause a caller-supplied structured file identifier to be interpreted as a query condition rather than as a literal identifier. An authenticated user who can influence the identifier passed by an affected application may obtain stored file content beyond the intended target or cause all GridFS file chunks in the affected bucket to be removed, rendering stored file content unreadable. The affected rename operation may also rename a stored file other than the intended target.

Record
CVE-2026-88023
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
8.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-943
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-75637 6.1

Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in the GridFS component of the MongoDB PHP Library can cause a caller-supplied structured file identifier to be interpreted as a query condition rather than as a literal identifier. An authenticated user who can influence the identifier passed by an affected application may obtain stored file content beyond the intended target or cause all GridFS file chunks in the affected bucket to be removed, rendering stored file content unreadable. The affected rename operation may also rename a stored file other than the intended target.

Record
EUVD-2026-75637
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-8fxw-fmj8-xp7j 6.1

MongoDB: GridFS data disclosure and deletion via query-operator injection in file IDs

Impact

Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in the GridFS component of the MongoDB PHP Library can cause a caller-supplied structured file identifier to be interpreted as a query condition rather than as a literal identifier. An authenticated user who can influence the identifier passed by an affected application may obtain stored file content beyond the intended target or cause all GridFS file chunks in the affected bucket to be removed, rendering stored file content unreadable. The affected rename operation may also rename a stored file other than the intended target.

Patches

Fixed in 1.21.5 and 2.4.2.

Workarounds

Validate GridFS IDs.

References

https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/PHPLIB-1929

Record
GHSA-8fxw-fmj8-xp7j
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-x6mc-fgjf-77r7 6.1

Duplicate Advisory: GridFS data disclosure and deletion via query-operator injection in file IDs

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-8fxw-fmj8-xp7j. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in the GridFS component of the MongoDB PHP Library can cause a caller-supplied structured file identifier to be interpreted as a query condition rather than as a literal identifier. An authenticated user who can influence the identifier passed by an affected application may obtain stored file content beyond the intended target or cause all GridFS file chunks in the affected bucket to be removed, rendering stored file content unreadable. The affected rename operation may also rename a stored file other than the intended target.

Record
GHSA-x6mc-fgjf-77r7
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
8.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-943
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.1

Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in the GridFS component of the MongoDB PHP Library can cause a caller-supplied structured file identifier to be interpreted as a query condition rather than as a literal identifier. An authenticated user who can influence the identifier passed by an affected application may obtain stored file content beyond the intended target or cause all GridFS file chunks in the affected bucket to be removed, rendering stored file content unreadable. The affected rename operation may also rename a stored file other than the intended target.

Record
CVE-2026-88023
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
8.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-943
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.1

GridFS data disclosure and deletion via query-operator injection in file IDs in the MongoDB PHP Library

Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in the GridFS component of the MongoDB PHP Library can cause a caller-supplied structured file identifier to be interpreted as a query condition rather than as a literal identifier. An authenticated user who can influence the identifier passed by an affected application may obtain stored file content beyond the intended target or cause all GridFS file chunks in the affected bucket to be removed, rendering stored file content unreadable. The affected rename operation may also rename a stored file other than the intended target.

Record
CVE-2026-88023
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-943
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-8fxw-fmj8-xp7j 6.1

MongoDB: GridFS data disclosure and deletion via query-operator injection in file IDs

Impact

Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in the GridFS component of the MongoDB PHP Library can cause a caller-supplied structured file identifier to be interpreted as a query condition rather than as a literal identifier. An authenticated user who can influence the identifier passed by an affected application may obtain stored file content beyond the intended target or cause all GridFS file chunks in the affected bucket to be removed, rendering stored file content unreadable. The affected rename operation may also rename a stored file other than the intended target.

Patches

Fixed in 1.21.5 and 2.4.2.

Workarounds

Validate GridFS IDs.

References

https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/PHPLIB-1929

Record
GHSA-8fxw-fmj8-xp7j
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-x6mc-fgjf-77r7 6.1

Duplicate Advisory: GridFS data disclosure and deletion via query-operator injection in file IDs

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-8fxw-fmj8-xp7j. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

Improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic in the GridFS component of the MongoDB PHP Library can cause a caller-supplied structured file identifier to be interpreted as a query condition rather than as a literal identifier. An authenticated user who can influence the identifier passed by an affected application may obtain stored file content beyond the intended target or cause all GridFS file chunks in the affected bucket to be removed, rendering stored file content unreadable. The affected rename operation may also rename a stored file other than the intended target.

Record
GHSA-x6mc-fgjf-77r7
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
8.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-943
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
mongodb/mongodb
Packagist
1.1.0 up to 1.21.5
1.21.5
mongodb/mongodb
Packagist
2.0.0 up to 2.4.2
2.4.2
mongodb/mongodb
Packagist
1.1.0 up to 1.24.5, plus listed versions
1.1.11.1.21.10.01.10.11.11.0
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1.12.01.13.01.13.0-beta11.13.11.15.01.16.01.16.11.17.01.17.11.18.01.19.01.19.11.2.01.2.0-alpha11.20.01.21.01.21.11.21.21.21.31.21.41.21.51.3.01.3.11.3.21.4.01.4.11.4.21.4.31.5.01.5.11.5.21.6.01.6.11.7.01.7.0-beta11.7.0-beta21.7.0-rc11.7.11.7.21.8.01.8.0-RC11.9.01.9.0-alpha1
1.24.5
mongodb/mongodb
Packagist
2.0.0 up to 2.4.2, plus listed versions
2.1.02.1.12.1.22.2.02.3.02.4.02.4.1
2.4.2

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-88023 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.1) in Mongodb Php Library, published September 10, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.33%, the 25th percentile. Fixed in mongodb/mongodb 1.21.5.

References

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