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CVE-2026-90771

joi before 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 Prototype Pollution via messages

6.3 MediumFix available

joi before versions 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the messages compilation function that accepts proto as an error code. Attackers can supply proto keys in custom messages to replace the returned object's prototype, breaking downstream code relying on Object.prototype methods.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.39%Up 0.1 points since Sep 14, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.3

joi before 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 Prototype Pollution via messages

joi before versions 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the messages compilation function that accepts proto as an error code. Attackers can supply proto keys in custom messages to replace the returned object's prototype, breaking downstream code relying on Object.prototype methods.

Record
CVE-2026-90771
CVSS 4.0
6.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
3.7 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-76992 6.3

joi before versions 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the messages compilation function that accepts proto as an error code. Attackers can supply proto keys in custom messages to replace the returned object's prototype, breaking downstream code relying on Object.prototype methods.

Record
EUVD-2026-76992
CVSS 4.0
6.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-wr44-6hxh-3jwq 6.3

joi messages compilation allows prototype replacement through __proto__ error codes

joi before versions 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the messages compilation function that accepts proto as an error code. Attackers can supply proto keys in custom messages to replace the returned object's prototype, breaking downstream code relying on Object.prototype methods.

Record
GHSA-wr44-6hxh-3jwq
CVSS 4.0
6.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
3.7 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.3

joi before versions 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the messages compilation function that accepts proto as an error code. Attackers can supply proto keys in custom messages to replace the returned object's prototype, breaking downstream code relying on Object.prototype methods.

Record
CVE-2026-90771
CVSS 4.0
6.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
3.7 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.3

joi before 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 Prototype Pollution via messages

joi before versions 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the messages compilation function that accepts proto as an error code. Attackers can supply proto keys in custom messages to replace the returned object's prototype, breaking downstream code relying on Object.prototype methods.

Record
CVE-2026-90771
CVSS 4.0
6.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-wr44-6hxh-3jwq 6.3

joi messages compilation allows prototype replacement through __proto__ error codes

joi before versions 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the messages compilation function that accepts proto as an error code. Attackers can supply proto keys in custom messages to replace the returned object's prototype, breaking downstream code relying on Object.prototype methods.

Record
GHSA-wr44-6hxh-3jwq
CVSS 4.0
6.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
3.7 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-1321
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 7 moreShow less
OSVRHSA-2026:67573 7.3

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update

Record
RHSA-2026:67573
CVSS 3.1
7.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2026:67605 7.3

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update

Record
RHSA-2026:67605
CVSS 3.1
7.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2026:67610 5.9

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update

Record
RHSA-2026:67610
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1791278886 No score

TuxCare security update for joi (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt joi to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 17.13.6-tuxcare.2.

Record
CLSA-2026-1791278886
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792486432 No score

TuxCare security update for @hapi/joi (3 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt @hapi/joi to address 3 CVEs. Fixed in 16.1.8-tuxcare.2.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792486432
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792510126 No score

TuxCare security update for joi (4 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt joi to address 4 CVEs. Fixed in 17.13.4-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792510126
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2026-90771 No score

CVE-2026-90771 in joi - Patched by Root

Root has patched CVE-2026-90771 in the joi package for Root:npm. Multiple fixed versions available.

Record
ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2026-90771
Updated
2026-11-03

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
joi
npm
before 17.13.8
17.13.8
joi
npm
18.0.0 up to 18.2.9
18.2.9
joi
TuxCare:npm
17.13.6-tuxcare.0 up to 17.13.6-tuxcare.2, plus listed versions
17.13.617.13.6-tuxcare.1
17.13.6-tuxcare.2
@hapi/joi
TuxCare:npm
16.1.8-tuxcare.0 up to 16.1.8-tuxcare.2, plus listed versions
16.1.816.1.8-tuxcare.1
16.1.8-tuxcare.2
joi
TuxCare:npm
17.13.4-tuxcare.0 up to 17.13.4-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions
17.13.4
17.13.4-tuxcare.1
grafana13.1
Red Hat:hummingbird:1
before 0:13.1.3-0.9.hum1
0:13.1.3-0.9.hum1
grafana13.2
Red Hat:hummingbird:1
before 0:13.2.1-0.4.hum1
0:13.2.1-0.4.hum1
grafana12.4
Red Hat:hummingbird:1
before 0:12.4.10-0.3.hum1
0:12.4.10-0.3.hum1
joi
Root:npm
before 18.2.9-aikido.1
18.2.9-aikido.1
@rootio/joi
Root:npm
before 18.2.9-root.io.1
18.2.9-root.io.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, aliasesOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-90771 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.3) in Hapijs Joi, published September 13, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.39%, the 33rd percentile. Fixed in joi 17.13.8.

References

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