CVE-2026-98342

• ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum {CVE-2026-99999}
• smb: client: fix UAF and buffer leak in cifs_check_trans2() for malformed secondary T2 {CVE-2026-89637}
• smb: client: fix OOB read/write from unvalidated DataOffset in coalesce_t2() {CVE-2026-89633}
• xen/netfront: drop RX packets with a short Ethernet header {CVE-2026-98375}
• IB/isert: reject login PDUs declaring more data than was received {CVE-2026-90413}
• IB/isert: reject PDUs declaring more data than was received {CVE-2026-90414}
• PCI: Fix UAF when probe runs concurrent to dyn ID removal {CVE-2026-90421}
• usb: fix UAF when probe runs concurrent to dyn ID removal {CVE-2026-93117}
• HID: synchronize input before cleaning up a failed probe {CVE-2026-90329}
• HID: core: quiesce input in hid_hw_stop() to prevent use-after-free {CVE-2026-93189}
• ALSA: mtpav: shut down output timer before card teardown {CVE-2026-90116}
• slip: remove slip_hangup() to fix use-after-free in slip_receive_buf() {CVE-2026-90057}
• ext4: fix out-of-bounds read in ext4_read_inline_dir() {CVE-2026-89786}
• media: cx23885: cancel NetUP CI work before teardown {CVE-2026-89893}
• scsi: target: iscsi: Reserve a terminator byte for the login payload {CVE-2026-90011}
• ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write in snd_usbmidi_us122l_output() {CVE-2026-90033}
• Squashfs: check block offset is not negative {CVE-2026-90203}
• RDMA/mad: Fix receive buffer leak when PKey enforcement fails {CVE-2026-98354}
• nfsd: validate symlink target length in NFSv4 CREATE {CVE-2026-89699}
• sunrpc: route to a populated pool in svc_pool_for_cpu() {CVE-2026-89549}
• isofs: fix out-of-bounds page array access on empty zisofs block {CVE-2026-89778}
• dm array: validate array block headers on read {CVE-2026-89574}
• nouveau/gem: reserve the bo in the info ioctl around the vma lookup {CVE-2026-89553}
• iommu/vt-d: Force requesting ACS when tboot is enabled {CVE-2026-89448}
• SUNRPC: always drain cache_cleaner before destroying a cache_detail {CVE-2026-89548}
• SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: enforce krb5 token minimum length {CVE-2026-89550}
• SUNRPC: harden gss_krb5_unwrap_v2 against short tokens {CVE-2026-89542}
• slip: fix use-after-free in sl_sync() {CVE-2026-81001}
• dm raid1: reserve space for NUL-terminator in build_constructor_string() {CVE-2026-89575}
• net/iucv: filter frames in afiucv_hs_rcv() by ingress device {CVE-2026-81003}
• netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: widen NAT rewrite delta to s32 in sip_help_tcp() {CVE-2026-74569}
• net: do not send ICMP/NDISC Redirects when peer allocation fails {CVE-2026-74550}
• drm/vmwgfx: validate DRAW_PRIMITIVES header size before division {CVE-2026-74444}
• scsi: libiscsi_tcp: Bound SCSI Response data segment to the connection buffer {CVE-2026-74556}
• ALSA: usb-audio: Fix DMA buffer out-of-bounds write when fill_max is set {CVE-2026-74498}
• vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() {CVE-2026-80681}
• net: pktgen: fix proc entry use-after-free {CVE-2026-74479}
• char: tlclk: fix use-after-free in tlclk_cleanup() {CVE-2026-80622}
• xfs: bounds-check buffer log item's dirty bitmap {CVE-2026-80536}
• s390/qeth: validate user buffer length in SNMP and ARP query ioctls {CVE-2026-80584}
• configfs_lookup(): don't leave ->s_dentry dangling on failure {CVE-2026-74359}
• dmaengine: Fix possible use after free {CVE-2026-72476}
• Bluetooth: btusb: fix use-after-free on registration failure {CVE-2026-64471}
• sctp: fix addr_wq_timer race in sctp_free_addr_wq() {CVE-2026-72383}
• ipv4: igmp: Fix potential UAF in igmp_gq_start_timer() {CVE-2026-72323}
• ALSA: 6fire: Fix UAF at error handling during probe {CVE-2026-74505}
• wifi: ath9k: fix OOB access from firmware tx status queue ID {CVE-2026-74408}
• ALSA: firewire: isight: bound the sample count to the packet payload {CVE-2026-64483}
• sctp: validate embedded address parameter length {CVE-2026-74287}
• netfilter: nf_queue: do not allow packet truncation below transport header offset {CVE-2022-36946}
• nvmet-rdma: handle inline…

• ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum {CVE-2026-99999}
• smb: client: fix UAF and buffer leak in cifs_check_trans2() for malformed secondary T2 {CVE-2026-89637}
• smb: client: fix OOB read/write from unvalidated DataOffset in coalesce_t2() {CVE-2026-89633}
• xen/netfront: drop RX packets with a short Ethernet header {CVE-2026-98375}
• IB/isert: reject login PDUs declaring more data than was received {CVE-2026-90413}
• IB/isert: reject PDUs declaring more data than was received {CVE-2026-90414}
• PCI: Fix UAF when probe runs concurrent to dyn ID removal {CVE-2026-90421}
• usb: fix UAF when probe runs concurrent to dyn ID removal {CVE-2026-93117}
• HID: synchronize input before cleaning up a failed probe {CVE-2026-90329}
• HID: core: quiesce input in hid_hw_stop() to prevent use-after-free {CVE-2026-93189}
• ALSA: mtpav: shut down output timer before card teardown {CVE-2026-90116}
• slip: remove slip_hangup() to fix use-after-free in slip_receive_buf() {CVE-2026-90057}
• ext4: fix out-of-bounds read in ext4_read_inline_dir() {CVE-2026-89786}
• media: cx23885: cancel NetUP CI work before teardown {CVE-2026-89893}
• scsi: target: iscsi: Reserve a terminator byte for the login payload {CVE-2026-90011}
• ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write in snd_usbmidi_us122l_output() {CVE-2026-90033}
• Squashfs: check block offset is not negative {CVE-2026-90203}
• RDMA/mad: Fix receive buffer leak when PKey enforcement fails {CVE-2026-98354}
• nfsd: validate symlink target length in NFSv4 CREATE {CVE-2026-89699}
• sunrpc: route to a populated pool in svc_pool_for_cpu() {CVE-2026-89549}
• isofs: fix out-of-bounds page array access on empty zisofs block {CVE-2026-89778}
• dm array: validate array block headers on read {CVE-2026-89574}
• nouveau/gem: reserve the bo in the info ioctl around the vma lookup {CVE-2026-89553}
• iommu/vt-d: Force requesting ACS when tboot is enabled {CVE-2026-89448}
• SUNRPC: always drain cache_cleaner before destroying a cache_detail {CVE-2026-89548}
• SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: enforce krb5 token minimum length {CVE-2026-89550}
• SUNRPC: harden gss_krb5_unwrap_v2 against short tokens {CVE-2026-89542}
• slip: fix use-after-free in sl_sync() {CVE-2026-81001}
• dm raid1: reserve space for NUL-terminator in build_constructor_string() {CVE-2026-89575}
• net/iucv: filter frames in afiucv_hs_rcv() by ingress device {CVE-2026-81003}
• netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: widen NAT rewrite delta to s32 in sip_help_tcp() {CVE-2026-74569}
• net: do not send ICMP/NDISC Redirects when peer allocation fails {CVE-2026-74550}
• drm/vmwgfx: validate DRAW_PRIMITIVES header size before division {CVE-2026-74444}
• scsi: libiscsi_tcp: Bound SCSI Response data segment to the connection buffer {CVE-2026-74556}
• ALSA: usb-audio: Fix DMA buffer out-of-bounds write when fill_max is set {CVE-2026-74498}
• vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() {CVE-2026-80681}
• net: pktgen: fix proc entry use-after-free {CVE-2026-74479}
• char: tlclk: fix use-after-free in tlclk_cleanup() {CVE-2026-80622}
• xfs: bounds-check buffer log item's dirty bitmap {CVE-2026-80536}
• s390/qeth: validate user buffer length in SNMP and ARP query ioctls {CVE-2026-80584}
• configfs_lookup(): don't leave ->s_dentry dangling on failure {CVE-2026-74359}
• dmaengine: Fix possible use after free {CVE-2026-72476}
• Bluetooth: btusb: fix use-after-free on registration failure {CVE-2026-64471}
• sctp: fix addr_wq_timer race in sctp_free_addr_wq() {CVE-2026-72383}
• ipv4: igmp: Fix potential UAF in igmp_gq_start_timer() {CVE-2026-72323}
• ALSA: 6fire: Fix UAF at error handling during probe {CVE-2026-74505}
• wifi: ath9k: fix OOB access from firmware tx status queue ID {CVE-2026-74408}
• ALSA: firewire: isight: bound the sample count to the packet payload {CVE-2026-64483}
• sctp: validate embedded address parameter length {CVE-2026-74287}
• netfilter: nf_queue: do not allow packet truncation below transport header offset {CVE-2022-36946}
• nvmet-rdma: handle inline…

• ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum {CVE-2026-99999}
• net: ip6_vti: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink {CVE-2026-72055}
• ip6: vti: Use ip6_tnl.net in vti6_siocdevprivate(). {CVE-2026-63921}
• ip6: vti: Use ip6_tnl.net in vti6_changelink(). {CVE-2026-63917}
• bpf: Mask pseudo pointer values in verifier logs {CVE-2026-72402}
• drop_monitor: perform u64_stats updates under IRQ-disabled section {CVE-2026-68286}
• wifi: ath11k: fix NULL pointer dereference in ath11k_hal_srng_access_begin {CVE-2026-68362}
• gve: fix Rx queue stall on alloc failure {CVE-2026-68129}
• vxlan: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink {CVE-2026-68432}
• net: qrtr: restrict socket creation to the initial network namespace {CVE-2026-68294}
• nbd: restrict sockets to TCP and UDP {CVE-2025-40080}
• audit: fix recursive locking deadlock in audit_dupe_exe() {CVE-2026-68096}
• scsi: smartpqi: Fix device resources accessed after device removal {CVE-2025-68371}
• cifs: fix oops during encryption {CVE-2022-50341}
• net: qrtr: ns: Limit the maximum server registration per node {CVE-2026-43491}
• mmc: vub300: fix warning - do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING {CVE-2022-50430}
• ipvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from phy_dev {CVE-2026-74744}
• xfs: don't swallow dquot recovery verification errors {CVE-2026-80529}
• xfs: dquot recovery does not validate the recovered dquot {CVE-2026-80529}
• xfs: clean up dqblk extraction {CVE-2026-80529}
• Bluetooth: RFCOMM: Fix session UAF in set_termios {CVE-2026-68188}
• bpf: Fix accesses to uninit stack slots {CVE-2023-52452}
• bpf: Allow reads from uninit stack {CVE-2023-52452}
• fbdev: Fix incorrect page mapping clearance at fb_deferred_io_release() {CVE-2023-52731}
• iommu/intel: Fix out-of-bounds memset in dmar_latency_disable() {CVE-2026-68324}
• nfsd: make sure exp active before svc_export_show {CVE-2024-56558}
• Input: elan_i2c - validate firmware size before use {CVE-2026-64237}
• net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes {CVE-2025-38684}
• net_sched: ets: fix a race in ets_qdisc_change() {CVE-2025-38107}
• fbcon: Fix OOB access in font allocation {CVE-2025-39967}
• fbcon: fix integer overflow in fbcon_do_set_font {CVE-2025-39967}
• kyber: fix out of bounds access when preempted {CVE-2021-46984}
• padata: Reset next CPU when reorder sequence wraps around {CVE-2025-38584}
• padata: Fix pd UAF once and for all {CVE-2025-38584}
• padata: Fix refcnt handling in padata_free_shell() {CVE-2023-52854}
• xen/privcmd: unregister xenstore notifier on module exit {CVE-2026-31788}
• xen/privcmd: restrict usage in unprivileged domU {CVE-2026-31788}
• Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix memory leak in set_ssp_complete {CVE-2026-23151}
• Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs {CVE-2025-39981}
• xfrm: Fix dev use-after-free in xfrm async resumption {CVE-2026-72463}
• xfrm: hold dev ref until after transport_finish NF_HOOK {CVE-2026-31663}
• netfilter: conntrack: dccp: copy entire header to stack buffer, not just basic one {CVE-2023-53333}
• nvme-tcp: fix NULL pointer dereferences in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec {CVE-2026-22998}
• bpf, test_run: Fix alignment problem in bpf_prog_test_run_skb() {CVE-2022-49840}
• ALSA: firewire-motu: add bounds check in put_user loop for DSP events {CVE-2025-68753}
• ALSA: firewire-motu: fix buffer overflow in hwdep read for DSP events {CVE-2025-68347}
• HID: multitouch: Add NULL check in mt_input_configured {CVE-2024-58020}
• HID: multitouch: Correct devm device reference for hidinput input_dev name {CVE-2023-53454}
• RDMA/mlx5: Fix error flow upon firmware failure for RQ destruction {CVE-2025-38161}
• RDMA/mlx5: Return the firmware result upon destroying QP/RQ {CVE-2023-53286}
• cifs: Fix warning and UAF when destroy the MR list {CVE-2023-53427}
• cifs: Fix lost destroy smbd connection when MR allocate failed {CVE-2023-54260}
• cifs: Fix oops due to uncleared server->smbd_conn in reconnect {CVE-2023-53006}
• PCI/ASPM:…

• net: skbuff: propagate shared-frag marker in skb_zerocopy()
• net: bridge: stop fast-leave after deleting a port group {CVE-2026-74480}
• net: ipv6: clear suppressed fib6 rule result {CVE-2026-74581}
• net/sched: fix pedit partial COW leading to page cache corruption {CVE-2026-46331}
• ipvs: do not propagate one-packet flag to synced conns {CVE-2026-80714}
• net: skbuff: propagate shared-frag marker through frag-transfer helpers {CVE-2026-43503}
• sctp: fix a TOCTOU race in SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START {CVE-2026-98130}
• tipc: require net admin for TIPCv2 netlink mutators {CVE-2026-74283}
• sctp: fix OOB write to userspace in sctp_getsockopt_peer_auth_chunks {CVE-2026-53004}
• usb: typec: tcpm: bound altmode_desc[] per iteration in svdm_consume_modes() {CVE-2026-63962}
• ice: fix double-free of tx_buf skb {CVE-2026-53009}
• configfs: unhash the dentry before dropping the item in rmdir {CVE-2026-97949}
• configfs_lookup(): don't leave ->s_dentry dangling on failure {CVE-2026-74359}
• xfrm: policy: fix use-after-free on inexact bin in xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx() {CVE-2026-53239}
• bpf: Fix same-register dst/src OOB read and pointer leak in sock_ops {CVE-2026-53078}
• crypto: authencesn - reject short ahash digests during instance creation {CVE-2026-46033}
• smb: client: reject userspace cifs.idmap descriptions {CVE-2026-97564}
• HID: lg-g15: cancel pending work on remove to fix a use-after-free {CVE-2026-64362}
• HID: hidpp: fix potential UAF in hidpp_connect_event() {CVE-2026-93826}
• hid: hid-logitech-hidpp: avoid unnecessary assignments in hidpp_connect_event {CVE-2026-93826}
• KEYS: encrypted: fix integer overflow of datablob_len {CVE-2026-98222}
• scsi: qla2xxx: Skip vport under deletion in report ID acquisition {CVE-2026-97531}
• dmaengine: fix use-after-free in dma_chan_put() and dma_release_channel() {CVE-2026-98343}
• tipc: prevent snt_unacked underflow on CONN_ACK {CVE-2026-74282}
• libceph: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in decode_choose_args() {CVE-2026-52957}
• libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in __ceph_x_decrypt() {CVE-2026-52956}
• sctp: prevent peer transport count overflow {CVE-2026-74469}
• sctp: fix addr_wq_timer race in sctp_free_addr_wq() {CVE-2026-72383}
• sctp: fix err_chunk memory leaks in INIT handling {CVE-2026-72413}
• nvme: add missing SRCU grace period in error path {CVE-2026-89972}
• nvme-tcp: fix host memory disclosure on R2T for a read command {CVE-2026-89481}
• drm/vmwgfx: validate DRAW_PRIMITIVES header size before division {CVE-2026-74444}
• drm/amd/display: Fix dangling pointer in CRTC reset function {CVE-2026-93175}
• nouveau/gem: reserve the bo in the info ioctl around the vma lookup {CVE-2026-89553}
• usb: fix UAF when probe runs concurrent to dyn ID removal {CVE-2026-93117}
• usb: xusbatm: don't rely on id table pointer arithmetic {CVE-2026-97539}
• USB: serial: io_ti: fix heap overflow in build_i2c_fw_hdr() {CVE-2026-53195}
• wifi: brcmsmac: fix UAF in brcms_free_timer() {CVE-2026-98196}
• slip: remove slip_hangup() to fix use-after-free in slip_receive_buf() {CVE-2026-90057}
• vxlan: re-fetch eth header after route_shortcircuit() {CVE-2026-80681}
• net: thunderbolt: Fix frags[] overflow by bounding frame_count {CVE-2026-72157}
• RDMA/mlx4: Fix mis-use of RCU in mlx4_srq_event() {CVE-2026-46181}
• wifi: ath9k: fix OOB access from firmware tx status queue ID {CVE-2026-74408}
• ppp: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in target netns for unattached ioctls {CVE-2026-53075}
• wifi: mwifiex: fix use-after-free in mwifiex_adapter_cleanup() {CVE-2026-46069}
• Bluetooth: btusb: fix use-after-free on registration failure {CVE-2026-64471}
• scsi: target: iscsi: Reserve a terminator byte for the login payload {CVE-2026-90011}
• scsi: target: configfs: Bound snprintf() return in tg_pt_gp_members_show() {CVE-2026-46149}
• pNFS: Fix use-after-free in pnfs_update_layout() {CVE-2026-63800}
• NFSv4/flexfiles: reject zero filehandle version count {CVE-2026-53392}
• fs/mbcache: cancel shrink work before destroying the…

• net: bridge: fix vlan tunnel dst refcnt when egressing {CVE-2021-47222}
• net: bridge: fix vlan tunnel dst null pointer dereference {CVE-2021-47223}
• writeback: fix race between cgroup_writeback_umount() and inode_switch_wbs() {CVE-2026-64378}
• writeback, cgroup: increment isw_nr_in_flight before grabbing an inode {CVE-2026-64378}
• writeback, cgroup: add smp_mb() to cgroup_writeback_umount() {CVE-2026-64378}
• fs/writeback.c: use rcu_barrier() to wait for inflight wb switches going into workqueue when umount {CVE-2026-64378}
• libceph: validate banner payload length {CVE-2026-90067}
• drm/virtio: release the GEM object on virtio_gpu_vram_create() errors {CVE-2026-98606}
• procfs: fix missing RCU protection when reading real_parent in do_task_stat() {CVE-2026-46259}
• NFSv4/flexfiles: reject zero filehandle version count {CVE-2026-53392}
• smb: client: cancel reconnect work in clean_demultiplex_info() {CVE-2026-98175}
• smb: client: reject userspace cifs.idmap descriptions {CVE-2026-97564}
• smb: client: fix UAF and buffer leak in cifs_check_trans2() for malformed secondary T2 {CVE-2026-89637}
• smb: client: fix OOB read/write from unvalidated DataOffset in coalesce_t2() {CVE-2026-89633}
• net: usb: cx82310_eth: drop URB after 0xffff reboot sentinel to prevent partial_data heap overflow {CVE-2026-98025}
• RDMA/siw: Fix endpoint/socket association handling {CVE-2026-74345}
• RDMA/irdma: Fix out-of-bounds write in irdma_copy_user_pgaddrs {CVE-2026-74390}
• nfsd: fix clock domain mismatch in clients_still_reclaiming() {CVE-2026-89685}
• vdpa_sim_blk: reject out-of-range sector starts {CVE-2026-97991}
• Drivers: hv: vmbus: use generic driver_override infrastructure {CVE-2026-80676}
• HID: wacom: Fix OOB write in wacom_hid_set_device_mode() {CVE-2026-63916}
• nvme-tcp: do not accept C2HData based on blk_rq_payload_bytes() alone {CVE-2026-89482}
• nvmet-tcp: fix page fragment cache leak in error path {CVE-2026-74386}
• bpf: mark a NULL call argument precise {CVE-2026-98019}
• bpf: Don't predict JMP32 pointer vs zero comparisons {CVE-2026-98041}
• ASoC: SOF: ipc3-control: Fix heap overflow in bytes_ext put/get {CVE-2026-72262}
• ASoC: SOF: ipc3-topology: Move and correct size checks in sof_ipc3_control_load_bytes() {CVE-2026-72262}
• Bluetooth: L2CAP: fix chan mode for LE_CONN_REQ + EXT_FLOWCTL pchan {CVE-2026-98108}
• mm/page_reporting: use system_freezable_wq to fix UAF during suspend {CVE-2026-74481}
• netfilter: synproxy: refresh tcphdr after skb_ensure_writable {CVE-2026-64007}
• netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: widen NAT rewrite delta to s32 in sip_help_tcp() {CVE-2026-74569}
• reboot: fix cad_pid use-after-free race {CVE-2026-97938}
• fs/resctrl: Fix UAF from worker threads when domains are removed {CVE-2026-93099}
• ext4: fix out-of-bounds read in ext4_read_inline_dir() {CVE-2026-89786}
• ext4: fix dirtyclusters double decrement on fs shutdown {CVE-2026-45920}
• openvswitch: Fix CT limit teardown use-after-free {CVE-2026-89488}
• sctp: fix NULL deref on untransmitted RECONF completion {CVE-2026-89477}
• netfilter: conntrack: remove sprintf usage {CVE-2026-53002}
• fuse: re-lock request before replacing page cache folio {CVE-2026-53388}
• fanotify: fix false positive on permission events {CVE-2026-46150}
• configfs_lookup(): don't leave ->s_dentry dangling on failure {CVE-2026-74359}
• sctp: add INIT verification after cookie unpacking {CVE-2026-72398}
• sctp: fix err_chunk memory leaks in INIT handling {CVE-2026-72413}
• sctp: validate embedded INIT chunk and address list lengths in cookie {CVE-2026-53224}
• sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state {CVE-2026-52929}
• sctp: validate cached peer INIT chunk length in COOKIE_ECHO processing {CVE-2026-53246}
• sctp: diag: reject stale associations in dump_one path {CVE-2026-52917}
• sctp: Hold sock lock while iterating over address list {CVE-2026-52917}
• sctp: revalidate list cursor after sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() in SCTP_SENDALL {CVE-2026-46227}
• nfsd: gate nfs3…

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

dmaengine: wait for RCU readers before releasing dma_device

dma_issue_pending_all() walks the dma_device_list with list_for_each_entry_rcu() under rcu_read_lock(). dma_device_release() unlinks the device with list_del_rcu() and then calls device->device_release() (which in many drivers, such as plx_dma.c, directly calls kfree()).

Because there is no grace period between unlinking the device and freeing it, concurrent RCU readers in dma_issue_pending_all() can access the device after it has been freed.

The lockless walk originally relied on clients holding a dmaengine reference to pin the provider module, and therefore the device, for as long as they might traverse the list. Commit 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct") decoupled the dma_device lifetime from the module reference, so the device can now be released while a reader is still walking the list.

Add synchronize_rcu() before the device is freed, so RCU readers are guaranteed to have finished. Keep it unconditional: providers that do not implement device_release() free the device themselves once dma_async_device_unregister() returns. This call will delay for a grace period with dma_list_mutex held, which is safe and only teardown path is delayed.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dmaengine: wait for RCU readers before releasing dma_device dma_issue_pending_all() walks the dma_device_list with list_for_each_entry_rcu() under rcu_read_lock(). dma_device_release() unlinks the device with list_del_rcu() and then calls device->device_release() (which in many drivers, such as plx_dma.c, directly calls kfree()). Because there is no grace period between unlinking the device and freeing it, concurrent RCU readers in dma_issue_pending_all() can access the device after it has been freed. The lockless walk originally relied on clients holding a dmaengine reference to pin the provider module, and therefore the device, for as long as they might traverse the list. Commit 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct") decoupled the dma_device lifetime from the module reference, so the device can now be released while a reader is still walking the list. Add synchronize_rcu() before the device is freed, so RCU readers are guaranteed to have finished. Keep it unconditional: providers that do not implement device_release() free the device themselves once dma_async_device_unregister() returns. This call will delay for a grace period with dma_list_mutex held, which is safe and only teardown path is delayed.

These are all security issues fixed in the kernel-devel-7.2.10-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and Micro 6.1 kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-68219: cifs: fix memory leak in smb3_fs_context_parse_param error path (bsc#1255222).
• CVE-2026-31708: smb: client: fix OOB read in smb2_ioctl_query_info QUERY_INFO path (bsc#1264022).
• CVE-2026-31709: smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl (bsc#1264024).
• CVE-2026-43350: smb: client: require a full NFS mode SID before reading mode bits (bsc#1264985).
• CVE-2026-46155: smb/client: fix out-of-bounds read in smb2_compound_op() (bsc#1267720).
• CVE-2026-64324: udf: validate free block extents against the partition length (bsc#1273970).
• CVE-2026-64370: posix-cpu-timers: Fix pid refcount leak in do_cpu_nanosleep() error path (bsc#1273805).
• CVE-2026-64380: smb: client: harden POSIX SID length parsing (bsc#1273557).
• CVE-2026-64413: netfilter: ebtables: zero chainstack array (bsc#1274082).
• CVE-2026-64435: audit: Fix data races of skb_queue_len() readers on audit_queue (bsc#1274080).
• CVE-2026-68186: binfmt_misc: set have_execfd only once the interpreter is opened (bsc#1274949).
• CVE-2026-68447: drm/amdkfd: clamp v9 CRIU control stack checkpoint copy to BO size (bsc#1276280).
• CVE-2026-72010: cgroup/cpuset: rebind mm mempolicy to effective_mems, not mems_allowed (bsc#1276776).
• CVE-2026-72110: bpf,fork: wipe ->bpf_storage before bailouts that access it (bsc#1277357).
• CVE-2026-72111: bpf: Reset register bounds before narrowing retval range in check_mem_access() (bsc#1277389).
• CVE-2026-72127: netdev-genl: report NAPI thread PID in the caller's pid namespace (bsc#1277542).
• CVE-2026-72250: netfilter: nf_conntrack_reasm: guard mac_header adjustment after IPv6 defrag (bsc#1277663).
• CVE-2026-72253: netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: validate skb_dst() before accessing it (bsc#1277665).
• CVE-2026-72318: cifs: validate DFS referral string offsets (bsc#1275939).
• CVE-2026-72400: seg6: validate SRH length before reading fixed fields (bsc#1278030).
• CVE-2026-72405: net: udp_tunnel: prevent double queueing in udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync (bsc#1278033).
• CVE-2026-72416: netfilter: nft_compat: ebtables emulation must reject non-bridge targets (bsc#1278041).
• CVE-2026-72428: bpf: Fix stack slot index in nospec checks (bsc#1278050).
• CVE-2026-74368: wifi: ath12k: fix memory leak in ath12k_wifi7_dp_rx_h_verify_tkip_mic() (bsc#1277103).
• CVE-2026-74399: evm: terminate and bound the evm_xattrs read buffer (bsc#1278319).
• CVE-2026-74565: netfilter: nf_tables: make nft_object rhltable per table (bsc#1275568).
• CVE-2026-74613: vsock/virtio: avoid refilling the RX queue after teardown (bsc#1277903).
• CVE-2026-74620: net/sched: act_gact, act_police: range check the fallback control action (bsc#1277044).
• CVE-2026-74624: netfilter: nf_conntrack: defer invalid log until after unlock (bsc#1277599).
• CVE-2026-74715: net: netfilter: Make ct zone opts configurable for bpf ct helpers (bsc#1277890).
• CVE-2026-74720: bpf: Preserve pointer state for commuted arithmetic (bsc#1276574).
• CVE-2026-74746: netfilter: flowtable: publish GC-visible tuple last (bsc#1278101).
• CVE-2026-74748: netfilter: ipset: fix refcount race between list:set GC and swap (bsc#1277578).
• CVE-2026-80572: Input: byd - synchronize timer deletion before freeing private data (bsc#1277338).
• CVE-2026-80602: perf/x86/amd/lbr: Fix kernel address leakage (bsc#1278123).
• CVE-2026-80637: netfilter: synproxy: fix unaligned memory access in timestamp adjustment (bsc#1278343).
• CVE-2026-80684: KVM: s390: pci: Fix NULL dereference on AIBV allocation failure (bsc#1277467).
• CVE-2026-80709: s390/zcrypt: Fix wrong domain value verification with EP11 CPRBs (bsc#1278202).
• CVE-2026-80717: sctp: validate Adaptation Indication parameter length (bsc#1277836).
• CVE-2026-80755: selinux: reject a permission value exceeding the class permission count (bsc#1278415).
• CVE-2026-80757: selinux: reject a…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-68219: cifs: fix memory leak in smb3_fs_context_parse_param error path (bsc#1255222).
• CVE-2026-31708: smb: client: fix OOB read in smb2_ioctl_query_info QUERY_INFO path (bsc#1264022).
• CVE-2026-31709: smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl (bsc#1264024).
• CVE-2026-43350: smb: client: require a full NFS mode SID before reading mode bits (bsc#1264985).
• CVE-2026-46155: smb/client: fix out-of-bounds read in smb2_compound_op() (bsc#1267720).
• CVE-2026-64370: posix-cpu-timers: Fix pid refcount leak in do_cpu_nanosleep() error path (bsc#1273805).
• CVE-2026-64380: smb: client: harden POSIX SID length parsing (bsc#1273557).
• CVE-2026-64430: NTB: epf: Avoid calling pci_irq_vector() from hardirq context (bsc#1274257).
• CVE-2026-64435: audit: Fix data races of skb_queue_len() readers on audit_queue (bsc#1274080).
• CVE-2026-68186: binfmt_misc: set have_execfd only once the interpreter is opened (bsc#1274949).
• CVE-2026-68436: drm/amd/display: use kvzalloc to allocate struct dc (bsc#1276275).
• CVE-2026-68447: drm/amdkfd: clamp v9 CRIU control stack checkpoint copy to BO size (bsc#1276280).
• CVE-2026-68460: f2fs: fix potential deadlock in f2fs_balance_fs() (bsc#1276774).
• CVE-2026-72010: cgroup/cpuset: rebind mm mempolicy to effective_mems, not mems_allowed (bsc#1276776).
• CVE-2026-72073: mmc: vub300: fix use-after-free on probe failure (bsc#1277157).
• CVE-2026-72110: bpf,fork: wipe ->bpf_storage before bailouts that access it (bsc#1277357).
• CVE-2026-72111: bpf: Reset register bounds before narrowing retval range in check_mem_access() (bsc#1277389).
• CVE-2026-72250: netfilter: nf_conntrack_reasm: guard mac_header adjustment after IPv6 defrag (bsc#1277663).
• CVE-2026-72253: netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: validate skb_dst() before accessing it (bsc#1277665).
• CVE-2026-72318: cifs: validate DFS referral string offsets (bsc#1275939).
• CVE-2026-72405: net: udp_tunnel: prevent double queueing in udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync (bsc#1278033).
• CVE-2026-72416: netfilter: nft_compat: ebtables emulation must reject non-bridge targets (bsc#1278041).
• CVE-2026-72428: bpf: Fix stack slot index in nospec checks (bsc#1278050).
• CVE-2026-74368: wifi: ath12k: fix memory leak in ath12k_wifi7_dp_rx_h_verify_tkip_mic() (bsc#1277103).
• CVE-2026-74472: ublk: reset kernel-owned dev_info fields in ublk_ctrl_add_dev() (bsc#1277785).
• CVE-2026-74613: vsock/virtio: avoid refilling the RX queue after teardown (bsc#1277903).
• CVE-2026-74620: net/sched: act_gact, act_police: range check the fallback control action (bsc#1277044).
• CVE-2026-74624: netfilter: nf_conntrack: defer invalid log until after unlock (bsc#1277599).
• CVE-2026-74715: net: netfilter: Make ct zone opts configurable for bpf ct helpers (bsc#1277890).
• CVE-2026-74746: netfilter: flowtable: publish GC-visible tuple last (bsc#1278101).
• CVE-2026-74748: netfilter: ipset: fix refcount race between list:set GC and swap (bsc#1277578).
• CVE-2026-80572: Input: byd - synchronize timer deletion before freeing private data (bsc#1277338).
• CVE-2026-80602: perf/x86/amd/lbr: Fix kernel address leakage (bsc#1278123).
• CVE-2026-80637: netfilter: synproxy: fix unaligned memory access in timestamp adjustment (bsc#1278343).
• CVE-2026-80717: sctp: validate Adaptation Indication parameter length (bsc#1277836).
• CVE-2026-80755: selinux: reject a permission value exceeding the class permission count (bsc#1278415).
• CVE-2026-80757: selinux: reject a class permission count below its inherited common (bsc#1278711).
• CVE-2026-80808: ext4: stop retrying saturated xattr cache entries (bsc#1279795).
• CVE-2026-80809: ocfs2: fix missing metadata reservation for large xattrs (bsc#1279606).
• CVE-2026-80855: fuse: fix invalidate lock leak on open O_TRUNC DAX failure (bsc#1279564).
• CVE-2026-80879: ocfs2: fix circular locking dependency…

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dmaengine: wait for RCU readers before releasing dma_device dma_issue_pending_all() walks the dma_device_list with list_for_each_entry_rcu() under rcu_read_lock(). dma_device_release() unlinks the device with list_del_rcu() and then calls device->device_release() (which in many drivers, such as plx_dma.c, directly calls kfree()). Because there is no grace period between unlinking the device and freeing it, concurrent RCU readers in dma_issue_pending_all() can access the device after it has been freed. The lockless walk originally relied on clients holding a dmaengine reference to pin the provider module, and therefore the device, for as long as they might traverse the list. Commit 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct") decoupled the dma_device lifetime from the module reference, so the device can now be released while a reader is still walking the list. Add synchronize_rcu() before the device is freed, so RCU readers are guaranteed to have finished. Keep it unconditional: providers that do not implement device_release() free the device themselves once dma_async_device_unregister() returns. This call will delay for a grace period with dma_list_mutex held, which is safe and only teardown path is delayed.

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• USB Gadget drivers;
• Memory management;
• Multiple devices driver;
• ARM64 architecture;
• EROFS file system;
• Networking core;
• eXpress Data Path;
• ARM32 architecture;
• M68K architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• OpenRISC architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• Speakup Console Speech Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Micron PCIe SSD driver;
• Null block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• DIBS (Direct Internal Buffer Sharing) drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• FireWire subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• Google firmware drivers;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• On-Chip Interconnect management framework;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Industry Pack bus drivers;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Analog Devices digital potentiometer driver;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• Amazon Nitro Secure Module driver;
• SGI GRU driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• Operating Performance Points (OPP) driver;
• PA-RISC drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• Microsoft Surface platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• Power sequencing drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Powercap sysfs driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• MPAM driver;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• ASPEED SoC drivers;
• Samsung SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• small TFT LCD display modules;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• Cypress C67X00 USB…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• USB Gadget drivers;
• Memory management;
• Multiple devices driver;
• ARM64 architecture;
• EROFS file system;
• Networking core;
• eXpress Data Path;
• ARM32 architecture;
• M68K architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• OpenRISC architecture;
• PA-RISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• Speakup Console Speech Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Micron PCIe SSD driver;
• Null block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• AMD CDX bus driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• DIBS (Direct Internal Buffer Sharing) drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• FireWire subsystem;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• Google firmware drivers;
• Qualcomm firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• On-Chip Interconnect management framework;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Industry Pack bus drivers;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Analog Devices digital potentiometer driver;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• Amazon Nitro Secure Module driver;
• SGI GRU driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• Operating Performance Points (OPP) driver;
• PA-RISC drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• Microsoft Surface platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• Power sequencing drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• Powercap sysfs driver;
• PTP clock framework;
• PWM drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• MPAM driver;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• ASPEED SoC drivers;
• Samsung SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• small TFT LCD display modules;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• Cypress C67X00 USB…

Duoming Zhou discovered race conditions in the AX.25 amateur radio protocol implementation in the Linux kernel, leading to use-after-free vulnerabilities. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2022-1205)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• USB Gadget drivers;
• Networking core;
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• OpenRISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Speakup Console Speech Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• Google firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• On-Chip Interconnect management framework;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Analog Devices digital potentiometer driver;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PA-RISC drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• Microsoft Surface platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• small TFT LCD display modules;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB DSL drivers;
• Cypress C67X00 USB driver;
• USB core drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• Mustek MDC800 USB digital camera driver;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Mass Storage drivers;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• Watchdog drivers;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• BFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• eCrypt file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system; …

Duoming Zhou discovered race conditions in the AX.25 amateur radio protocol implementation in the Linux kernel, leading to use-after-free vulnerabilities. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2022-1205)

It was discovered that the i.MX clock driver in the Linux kernel did not properly handle certain memory allocation failure conditions, leading to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. A local attacker could possibly use this to cause a denial of service (system crash). (CVE-2022-3114)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• USB Gadget drivers;
• Networking core;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• OpenRISC architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Speakup Console Speech Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Android drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Cdrom driver;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• FireWire subsystem;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• ARM SCMI message protocol;
• ARM SCPI message protocol;
• Google firmware drivers;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• HSI subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• Intel Trace Hub HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO Magnetometer sensors drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• On-Chip Interconnect management framework;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MemoryStick subsystem;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Analog Devices digital potentiometer driver;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PA-RISC drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• Mellanox platform drivers;
• Microsoft Surface platform drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Generic PM domains;
• System reset/shutdown drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• Reset controller framework;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• Real Time Clock drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• small TFT LCD display modules;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra embedded controller (NVEC)…