CVE-2026-114550
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of libwebsockets. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of PUBACK packets. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-31039.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.1
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of libwebsockets. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of PUBACK packets. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-31039.
- Record
CVE-2026-114550- CVSS 3.0
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-06
EUVDEUVD-2026-116626
8.1
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of libwebsockets. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of PUBACK packets. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-31039.
- Record
EUVD-2026-116626- CVSS 3.0
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-06
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-64rj-2w6g-r32v
8.1
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution...
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of libwebsockets. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of PUBACK packets. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-31039.
- Record
GHSA-64rj-2w6g-r32v- CVSS 3.0
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-04
NVD
8.1
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of libwebsockets. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of PUBACK packets. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-31039.
- Record
CVE-2026-114550- CVSS 3.0
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-06
OSV
8.1
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of libwebsockets. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of PUBACK packets. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-31039.
- Record
CVE-2026-114550- CVSS 3.0
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-07
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-114550
8.1
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of libwebsockets. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of PUBACK packets. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-31039.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-114550- CVSS 3.0
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-07
Show 4 moreShow less
OSVOESA-2026-4694
8.1
libwebsockets security update
Libwebsockets (LWS) is a flexible, lightweight pure C library for implementing modern network protocols easily with a tiny footprint, using a nonblocking event loop.
Security Fix(es):
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in libwebsockets (affected version unknown). CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-787. The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.(CVE-2026-114550)
- Record
OESA-2026-4694- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-04
OSVOESA-2026-4695
8.1
libwebsockets security update
Libwebsockets (LWS) is a flexible, lightweight pure C library for implementing modern network protocols easily with a tiny footprint, using a nonblocking event loop.
Security Fix(es):
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in libwebsockets (affected version unknown). CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-787. The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.(CVE-2026-114550)
- Record
OESA-2026-4695- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-04
OSVOESA-2026-4696
8.1
libwebsockets security update
Libwebsockets (LWS) is a flexible, lightweight pure C library for implementing modern network protocols easily with a tiny footprint, using a nonblocking event loop.
Security Fix(es):
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in libwebsockets (affected version unknown). CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-787. The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.(CVE-2026-114550)
- Record
OESA-2026-4696- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-04
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-114550
8.1
libwebsockets MQTT Protocol PUBACK Packet Handling Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of libwebsockets. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of PUBACK packets. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-31039.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-114550- CVSS 3.0
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-05
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
libwebsocketsDebian:12 |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.1.6-34.1.6-3.14.3.2-14.3.2-24.3.2-3 Show 12 moreShow less4.3.2-44.3.3-14.3.3-1.14.3.3-1.1~exp14.3.5-14.3.5-24.3.5-34.3.5-44.3.5-4.14.3.5-54.3.5-64.3.5-7 |
None known |
libwebsocketsDebian:13 |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.3.5-14.3.5-1+deb13u14.3.5-1+deb13u24.3.5-1+deb13u34.3.5-2 Show 6 moreShow less4.3.5-34.3.5-44.3.5-4.14.3.5-54.3.5-64.3.5-7 |
None known |
libwebsocketsDebian:14 |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.3.5-14.3.5-24.3.5-34.3.5-44.3.5-4.14.3.5-54.3.5-64.3.5-7 |
None known |
libwebsocketsopenEuler:22.03-LTS-SP4 |
before 4.3.0-13.oe2203sp4 | 4.3.0-13.oe2203sp4 |
libwebsocketsopenEuler:24.03-LTS-SP1 |
before 4.3.3-10.oe2403sp1 | 4.3.3-10.oe2403sp1 |
libwebsocketsopenEuler:24.03-LTS-SP3 |
before 4.3.3-10.oe2403sp3 | 4.3.3-10.oe2403sp3 |
libwebsocketsUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.2.2-11.6.0-31.6.0-41.6.0-51.6.1-1 Show 4 moreShow less1.7.0-1ubuntu11.7.0-21.7.1-11.7.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
libwebsocketsUbuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.0.3-32.0.3-3build12.0.3-3ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
libwebsocketsUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.0.3-3build13.2.1-33.2.1-3ubuntu0.1~esm13.2.1-3ubuntu0.1~esm23.2.1-3ubuntu0.1~esm3 |
None known |
libwebsocketsUbuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.0.20-24.0.20-2ubuntu14.0.20-2ubuntu1.14.0.20-2ubuntu1.1+esm14.0.20-2ubuntu1.1+esm2 |
None known |
libwebsocketsUbuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.3.2-44.3.3-14.3.3-1.1build14.3.3-1.1build24.3.3-1.1build34.3.3-1.1ubuntu0.1~esm14.3.3-1.1ubuntu0.1~esm24.3.3-1.1ubuntu0.1~esm3 |
None known |
libwebsocketsUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.3.5-3ubuntu14.3.5-4.14.3.5-54.3.5-5ubuntu14.3.5-5ubuntu24.3.5-7ubuntu1 |
None known |
libwebsocketsUbuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.3.5-14.3.5-34.3.5-3ubuntu14.3.5-3ubuntu1.14.3.5-3ubuntu1.2+esm1 |
None known |
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| PoC in GitHub | googlesky/CVE-2026-114550 | 2026-11-05 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| published | CVE List, EUVD | |
| affected, aliases, references | OSV | |
| exploits, facts | PoC in GitHub | |
| affected, aliases, references | OSV | |
| affected, aliases, facts, references | OSV | |
| references | OSV | |
| aliases, products | EUVD, NVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-114550 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) in Libwebsockets, published November 3, 2026. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.84%, the 58th percentile. Fixed in libwebsockets 4.3.0-13.oe2203sp4.
References
zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-792
github.com/warmcat/libwebsockets/commit/c9e8e1834d7f13038c82963086b90e2ee9c5b44c
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-114550
github.com/advisories/GHSA-64rj-2w6g-r32v
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/114xxx/CVE-2026-114550.json
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-114550
Show 5 moreShow less
openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail?id=openEuler-SA-2026-4694
openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail?id=openEuler-SA-2026-4695
openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail?id=openEuler-SA-2026-4696
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-114550
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-114550