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GHSA-2fcv-qww3-9v6h

Babylon's malformed vote extensions are not rejected

7.0 HighFix available

Summary

Adversarial validators can send large vote extensions by using non-existing protobuf tags. This will result in the rejection of the subsequent block proposal. Eventually, all block proposals will be rejected by all validators.

Impact

A small group of adversarial validators can cause a chain halt.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

What each source reports

GitHub Advisories Score used7.0

Babylon's malformed vote extensions are not rejected

Summary

Adversarial validators can send large vote extensions by using non-existing protobuf tags. This will result in the rejection of the subsequent block proposal. Eventually, all block proposals will be rejected by all validators.

Impact

A small group of adversarial validators can cause a chain halt.

Record
GHSA-2fcv-qww3-9v6h
CVSS 4.0
7.0 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV7.0

Babylon's malformed vote extensions are not rejected

Summary

Adversarial validators can send large vote extensions by using non-existing protobuf tags. This will result in the rejection of the subsequent block proposal. Eventually, all block proposals will be rejected by all validators.

Impact

A small group of adversarial validators can cause a chain halt.

Record
GHSA-2fcv-qww3-9v6h
CVSS 4.0
7.0 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGO-2025-4157No score

Babylon's malformed vote extensions are not rejected in github.com/babylonlabs-io/babylon

Babylon's malformed vote extensions are not rejected in github.com/babylonlabs-io/babylon

Record
GO-2025-4157
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
github.com/babylonlabs-io/babylon/v4
Go
before 4.1.0
4.1.0
github.com/babylonlabs-io/babylon
Go
All versionsNone known
github.com/babylonlabs-io/babylon/v2
Go
All versionsNone known
github.com/babylonlabs-io/babylon/v3
Go
All versionsNone known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedGitHub Advisories, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

GHSA-2fcv-qww3-9v6h is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.0) in github.com/babylonlabs-io/babylon/v4, published November 24, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. Fixed in github.com/babylonlabs-io/babylon/v4 4.1.0.

References

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