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GHSA-62f6-h68r-3jpw

Zendframework session validation vulnerability

6.5 MediumFix available

Zend\Session session validators do not work as expected if set prior to the start of a session.

For instance, the following test case fails (where $this->manager is an instance of Zend\Session\SessionManager):

$this
    ->manager
    ->getValidatorChain()
    ->attach('session.validate', array(new RemoteAddr(), 'isValid'));

$this->manager->start();

$this->assertSame(
    array(
        'Zend\Session\Validator\RemoteAddr' =3D> '',
    ),
    $_SESSION['__ZF']['_VALID']
);

The implication is that subsequent calls to Zend\Session\SessionManager#start() (in later requests, assuming a session was created) will not have any validator metadata attached, which causes any validator metadata to be re-built from scratch, thus marking the session as valid.

An attacker is thus able to simply ignore session validators such as RemoteAddr or HttpUserAgent, since the "signature" that these validators check against is not being stored in the session.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

What each source reports

GitHub Advisories Score used6.5

Zendframework session validation vulnerability

Zend\Session session validators do not work as expected if set prior to the start of a session.

For instance, the following test case fails (where $this->manager is an instance of Zend\Session\SessionManager):

$this
    ->manager
    ->getValidatorChain()
    ->attach('session.validate', array(new RemoteAddr(), 'isValid'));

$this->manager->start();

$this->assertSame(
    array(
        'Zend\Session\Validator\RemoteAddr' =3D> '',
    ),
    $_SESSION['__ZF']['_VALID']
);

The implication is that subsequent calls to Zend\Session\SessionManager#start() (in later requests, assuming a session was created) will not have any validator metadata attached, which causes any validator metadata to be re-built from scratch, thus marking the session as valid.

An attacker is thus able to simply ignore session validators such as RemoteAddr or HttpUserAgent, since the "signature" that these validators check against is not being stored in the session.

Record
GHSA-62f6-h68r-3jpw
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-384
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV6.5

Zendframework session validation vulnerability

Zend\Session session validators do not work as expected if set prior to the start of a session.

For instance, the following test case fails (where $this->manager is an instance of Zend\Session\SessionManager):

$this
    ->manager
    ->getValidatorChain()
    ->attach('session.validate', array(new RemoteAddr(), 'isValid'));

$this->manager->start();

$this->assertSame(
    array(
        'Zend\Session\Validator\RemoteAddr' =3D> '',
    ),
    $_SESSION['__ZF']['_VALID']
);

The implication is that subsequent calls to Zend\Session\SessionManager#start() (in later requests, assuming a session was created) will not have any validator metadata attached, which causes any validator metadata to be re-built from scratch, thus marking the session as valid.

An attacker is thus able to simply ignore session validators such as RemoteAddr or HttpUserAgent, since the "signature" that these validators check against is not being stored in the session.

Record
GHSA-62f6-h68r-3jpw
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-384
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
zendframework/zendframework
Packagist
2.0.0 up to 2.2.9
2.2.9
zendframework/zendframework
Packagist
2.3.0 up to 2.3.4
2.3.4
zendframework/zendframework
Packagist
2.0.0 up to 2.2.9, plus listed versions
2.0.12.0.22.0.32.0.42.0.5
Show 22 moreShow less
2.0.62.0.72.0.82.1.02.1.12.1.22.1.32.1.42.1.52.1.62.2.02.2.0rc12.2.0rc22.2.0rc32.2.12.2.22.2.32.2.42.2.52.2.62.2.72.2.8
2.2.9
zendframework/zendframework
Packagist
2.3.0 up to 2.3.4, plus listed versions
2.3.12.3.22.3.3
2.3.4

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedGitHub Advisories, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

GHSA-62f6-h68r-3jpw is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in zendframework/zendframework, published June 7, 2024. No source lists public exploit code. Fixed in zendframework/zendframework 2.2.9.

References

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