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CVE-2025-32388

SvelteKit allows XSS via tracked search_params

5.4 MediumFix available

CVE-2025-32388 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.4) in Sveltejs Kit, published April 14, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.31%, the 24th percentile. Fixed in @sveltejs/kit 2.20.6.

Severity
5.4 MediumCVSS 3.1, CVE List
Exploit chance
0.31%EPSS, 24th percentile
Exploitation
None knownNot on CISA’s or ENISA’s lists
Fixed in
2.20.6@sveltejs/kit

Description

SvelteKit is a framework for rapidly developing robust, performant web applications using Svelte. Prior to 2.20.6 , unsanitized search param names cause XSS vulnerability. You are affected if you iterate over all entries of event.url.searchParams inside a server load function. Attackers can exploit it by crafting a malicious URL and getting a user to click a link with said URL. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.20.6.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.31%Up 0.3 points since Apr 16, 2025
90%50%10%1%

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
@sveltejs/kit
npm
2.0.0 up to 2.20.6
2.20.6

What each source reports

CVE List Score used5.4

SvelteKit allows XSS via tracked search_params

SvelteKit is a framework for rapidly developing robust, performant web applications using Svelte. Prior to 2.20.6 , unsanitized search param names cause XSS vulnerability. You are affected if you iterate over all entries of event.url.searchParams inside a server load function. Attackers can exploit it by crafting a malicious URL and getting a user to click a link with said URL. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.20.6.

Record
CVE-2025-32388
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-111405.4

SvelteKit is a framework for rapidly developing robust, performant web applications using Svelte. Prior to 2.20.6 , unsanitized search param names cause XSS vulnerability. You are affected if you iterate over all entries of event.url.searchParams inside a server load function. Attackers can exploit it by crafting a malicious URL and getting a user to click a link with said URL. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.20.6.

Record
EUVD-2025-11140
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-6q87-84jw-cjhp5.4

@sveltejs/kit vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting via tracked search_params

Summary

Unsanitized search param names cause XSS vulnerability. You are affected if you iterate over all entries of event.url.searchParams inside a server load function. Attackers can exploit it by crafting a malicious URL and getting a user to click a link with said URL.

Details

SvelteKit tracks which parameters in event.url.searchParams are read inside server load functions. If the application iterates over the these parameters, the uses.search_params array included in the boot script (embedded in the server-rendered HTML) will have any search param name included in unsanitized form.

packages/kit/src/runtime/server/utils.js:150 has the stringify_uses(node) function which prints these out.

Reproduction

In a +page.server.js or +layout.server.js:

/** @type {import('@sveltejs/kit').Load} */
export function load(event) {
  const values = {};

  for (const key of event.url.searchParams.keys()) {
    values[key] = event.url.searchParams.get(key);
  }
}

If a user visits the page in question via a link containing ?</script/><script>window.pwned%3D1</script/>, the </script> will be included verbatim in the payload, causing the embedded script to be executed.

It is not necessary to return the parameter value from load or render it in the page, only to read it (which causes it to be tracked as a dependency) while load is running.

Impact

Any application that iterates over all values in event.url.searchParams in a load function in +page.server.js or +layout.server.js (directly or indirectly) is vulnerable to XSS.

Record
GHSA-6q87-84jw-cjhp
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD5.4

SvelteKit is a framework for rapidly developing robust, performant web applications using Svelte. Prior to 2.20.6 , unsanitized search param names cause XSS vulnerability. You are affected if you iterate over all entries of event.url.searchParams inside a server load function. Attackers can exploit it by crafting a malicious URL and getting a user to click a link with said URL. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.20.6.

Record
CVE-2025-32388
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV5.4

SvelteKit allows XSS via tracked search_params

SvelteKit is a framework for rapidly developing robust, performant web applications using Svelte. Prior to 2.20.6 , unsanitized search param names cause XSS vulnerability. You are affected if you iterate over all entries of event.url.searchParams inside a server load function. Attackers can exploit it by crafting a malicious URL and getting a user to click a link with said URL. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.20.6.

Record
CVE-2025-32388
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-6q87-84jw-cjhp5.4

@sveltejs/kit vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting via tracked search_params

Summary

Unsanitized search param names cause XSS vulnerability. You are affected if you iterate over all entries of event.url.searchParams inside a server load function. Attackers can exploit it by crafting a malicious URL and getting a user to click a link with said URL.

Details

SvelteKit tracks which parameters in event.url.searchParams are read inside server load functions. If the application iterates over the these parameters, the uses.search_params array included in the boot script (embedded in the server-rendered HTML) will have any search param name included in unsanitized form.

packages/kit/src/runtime/server/utils.js:150 has the stringify_uses(node) function which prints these out.

Reproduction

In a +page.server.js or +layout.server.js:

/** @type {import('@sveltejs/kit').Load} */
export function load(event) {
  const values = {};

  for (const key of event.url.searchParams.keys()) {
    values[key] = event.url.searchParams.get(key);
  }
}

If a user visits the page in question via a link containing ?</script/><script>window.pwned%3D1</script/>, the </script> will be included verbatim in the payload, causing the embedded script to be executed.

It is not necessary to return the parameter value from load or render it in the page, only to read it (which causes it to be tracked as a dependency) while load is running.

Impact

Any application that iterates over all values in event.url.searchParams in a load function in +page.server.js or +layout.server.js (directly or indirectly) is vulnerable to XSS.

Record
GHSA-6q87-84jw-cjhp
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

References

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