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CVE-2026-11800

Org.keycloak:keycloak-services: keycloak: authentication bypass via jwt algorithm confusion

8.1 HighPublic exploitFix available

A flaw was found in Keycloak. This JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in the JWT Authorization Grant flow allows an attacker with valid client credentials to bypass signature verification. By forging an assertion, the attacker can create unauthorized access tokens. This enables the attacker to impersonate any federated user linked to the affected Identity Provider, leading to unauthorized access and potential privilege escalation.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.26%Up 0.1 points since Jun 26, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used8.1

Org.keycloak:keycloak-services: keycloak: authentication bypass via jwt algorithm confusion

A flaw was found in Keycloak. This JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in the JWT Authorization Grant flow allows an attacker with valid client credentials to bypass signature verification. By forging an assertion, the attacker can create unauthorized access tokens. This enables the attacker to impersonate any federated user linked to the affected Identity Provider, leading to unauthorized access and potential privilege escalation.

Record
CVE-2026-11800
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-347, CWE-347
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-395678.1

Keycloak has authentication bypass via jwt algorithm confusion

Record
EUVD-2026-39567
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-gqj5-2xp5-3qmp8.1

Duplicate Advisory: Authentication bypass via jwt algorithm confusion

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-j97h-3f8r-mrjr. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. This JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in the JWT Authorization Grant flow allows an attacker with valid client credentials to bypass signature verification. By forging an assertion, the attacker can create unauthorized access tokens. This enables the attacker to impersonate any federated user linked to the affected Identity Provider, leading to unauthorized access and potential privilege escalation.

Record
GHSA-gqj5-2xp5-3qmp
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-347
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-j97h-3f8r-mrjr8.1

Keycloak has authentication bypass via jwt algorithm confusion

Description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. This JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in the JWT Authorization Grant flow allows an attacker with valid client credentials to bypass signature verification. By forging an assertion, the attacker can create unauthorized access tokens. This enables the attacker to impersonate any federated user linked to the affected Identity Provider, leading to unauthorized access and potential privilege escalation.

Record
GHSA-j97h-3f8r-mrjr
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-347
Updated
2026-11-03
NVD8.1

A flaw was found in Keycloak. This JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in the JWT Authorization Grant flow allows an attacker with valid client credentials to bypass signature verification. By forging an assertion, the attacker can create unauthorized access tokens. This enables the attacker to impersonate any federated user linked to the affected Identity Provider, leading to unauthorized access and potential privilege escalation.

Record
CVE-2026-11800
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-347
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-gqj5-2xp5-3qmp8.1

Duplicate Advisory: Authentication bypass via jwt algorithm confusion

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-j97h-3f8r-mrjr. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. This JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in the JWT Authorization Grant flow allows an attacker with valid client credentials to bypass signature verification. By forging an assertion, the attacker can create unauthorized access tokens. This enables the attacker to impersonate any federated user linked to the affected Identity Provider, leading to unauthorized access and potential privilege escalation.

Record
GHSA-gqj5-2xp5-3qmp
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-347
Updated
2026-11-03
OSVGHSA-j97h-3f8r-mrjr8.1

Keycloak has authentication bypass via jwt algorithm confusion

Description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. This JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in the JWT Authorization Grant flow allows an attacker with valid client credentials to bypass signature verification. By forging an assertion, the attacker can create unauthorized access tokens. This enables the attacker to impersonate any federated user linked to the affected Identity Provider, leading to unauthorized access and potential privilege escalation.

Record
GHSA-j97h-3f8r-mrjr
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-347
Updated
2026-11-03
OSVBIT-keycloak-2026-11800No score

Org.keycloak:keycloak-services: keycloak: authentication bypass via jwt algorithm confusion

A flaw was found in Keycloak. This JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in the JWT Authorization Grant flow allows an attacker with valid client credentials to bypass signature verification. By forging an assertion, the attacker can create unauthorized access tokens. This enables the attacker to impersonate any federated user linked to the affected Identity Provider, leading to unauthorized access and potential privilege escalation.

Record
BIT-keycloak-2026-11800
Updated
2026-11-03

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.keycloak:keycloak-services
Maven
before 26.6.4
26.6.4
keycloak
Bitnami
26.6.0 up to 26.6.4
26.6.4
org.keycloak:keycloak-services
Maven
before 26.6.4, plus listed versions
1.0-alpha-11.0-alpha-1-120620131.0-alpha-21.0-alpha-31.0-alpha-4
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1.0-beta-11.0-beta-1-201505211.0-beta-1-201505231.0-beta-21.0-beta-31.0-beta-41.0-final1.0-rc-11.0-rc-21.0.1.Final1.0.2.Final1.0.3.Final1.0.4.Final1.0.5.Final1.1.0.Beta11.1.0.Beta21.1.0.Final1.1.1.Final1.2.0.Beta11.2.0.CR11.2.0.Final1.3.0.Final1.3.1.Final1.4.0.Final1.5.0-Final1.5.0.Final1.5.1.Final1.6.0.Final1.6.1.Final1.7.0.CR11.7.0.Final1.8.0.Alpha11.8.0.CR11.8.0.CR21.8.0.CR31.8.0.Final1.8.1.Final1.9.0.CR11.9.0.Final1.9.1.Final1.9.2.Final1.9.3.Final1.9.4.Final1.9.5.Final1.9.7.Final
26.6.4

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

Public exploits
SourceLinkDate
PoC in GitHubfedericonbaez/cortex9-keycloak-jwt-grant-alg-confusion-model2026-11-09
PoC in GitHubfixedbyreboot/CVE-2026-11800-POC2026-11-10
PoC in GitHubsickwell/CVE-2026-118002026-11-10

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
exploitsPoC in GitHub
exploitsPoC in GitHub
exploits, factsPoC in GitHub
published, referencesEUVD, OSV
affected, referencesOSV
affected, aliases, facts, referencesGitHub Advisories
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-11800 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) in Red Hat Build Of Keycloak, published June 25, 2026. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.26%, the 18th percentile. Fixed in org.keycloak:keycloak-services 26.6.4.

References

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Left out here: 178 versions. The JSON record has them.

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