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GHSA-hj8m-9fhf-v7jp

fief-server Server-Side Template Injection vulnerability

10.0 CriticalFix available

Server-Side Template Injection

Overview of the Vulnerability

Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) is a vulnerability within application templating engines where user input is improperly handled and is embedded into the template, possibly leading code being executed.

An attacker can use SSTI to execute code on the underlying system by manipulating values within the embedded template. When code is executed within the underlying system, it can allow an attacker to run permissioned commands under the exploited process, or exploit Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) to run code within the user's browser.

Business Impact

SSTI can lead to reputational damage for the business due to a loss in confidence and trust by users. If an attacker successfully executes code within the underlying system, it can result in data theft and indirect financial losses.

Steps to Reproduce

  1. Sign up and login to your account
  2. Use a browser to navigate to: email-templates {{URL}}
  3. put your payload in Edit Base template {{ cycler.__init__.__globals__.os.popen('id').read() }} and you will se it will execute.

Payload: {{ cycler.__init__.__globals__.os.popen('id').read() }}

Proof of Concept (PoC)

The screenshot(s) below demonstrates the SSTI:

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

What each source reports

GitHub Advisories Score used10.0

fief-server Server-Side Template Injection vulnerability

Server-Side Template Injection

Overview of the Vulnerability

Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) is a vulnerability within application templating engines where user input is improperly handled and is embedded into the template, possibly leading code being executed.

An attacker can use SSTI to execute code on the underlying system by manipulating values within the embedded template. When code is executed within the underlying system, it can allow an attacker to run permissioned commands under the exploited process, or exploit Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) to run code within the user's browser.

Business Impact

SSTI can lead to reputational damage for the business due to a loss in confidence and trust by users. If an attacker successfully executes code within the underlying system, it can result in data theft and indirect financial losses.

Steps to Reproduce

  1. Sign up and login to your account
  2. Use a browser to navigate to: email-templates {{URL}}
  3. put your payload in Edit Base template {{ cycler.__init__.__globals__.os.popen('id').read() }} and you will se it will execute.

Payload: {{ cycler.__init__.__globals__.os.popen('id').read() }}

Proof of Concept (PoC)

The screenshot(s) below demonstrates the SSTI:

Record
GHSA-hj8m-9fhf-v7jp
CVSS 3.0
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV10.0

fief-server Server-Side Template Injection vulnerability

Server-Side Template Injection

Overview of the Vulnerability

Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) is a vulnerability within application templating engines where user input is improperly handled and is embedded into the template, possibly leading code being executed.

An attacker can use SSTI to execute code on the underlying system by manipulating values within the embedded template. When code is executed within the underlying system, it can allow an attacker to run permissioned commands under the exploited process, or exploit Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) to run code within the user's browser.

Business Impact

SSTI can lead to reputational damage for the business due to a loss in confidence and trust by users. If an attacker successfully executes code within the underlying system, it can result in data theft and indirect financial losses.

Steps to Reproduce

  1. Sign up and login to your account
  2. Use a browser to navigate to: email-templates {{URL}}
  3. put your payload in Edit Base template {{ cycler.__init__.__globals__.os.popen('id').read() }} and you will se it will execute.

Payload: {{ cycler.__init__.__globals__.os.popen('id').read() }}

Proof of Concept (PoC)

The screenshot(s) below demonstrates the SSTI:

Record
GHSA-hj8m-9fhf-v7jp
CVSS 3.0
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
fief-server
PyPI
0.19.0 up to 0.25.3
0.25.3
fief-server
PyPI
0.19.0 up to 0.25.3, plus listed versions
0.19.10.19.20.20.00.20.10.21.0
Show 19 moreShow less
0.22.00.22.10.22.20.23.00.23.10.23.20.24.00.24.10.24.20.24.30.24.40.24.50.24.60.24.70.24.80.24.90.25.00.25.10.25.2
0.25.3

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedGitHub Advisories, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

GHSA-hj8m-9fhf-v7jp is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 10.0) in fief-server, published June 23, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. Fixed in fief-server 0.25.3.

References

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