CVE-2025-59402
Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017 accepts the default...
CVE-2025-59402 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.4) in Flocksafety Bravo Compute Box Firmware, published September 25, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.23%, the 14th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
- Severity
- 5.4 MediumCVSS 3.1, CVE List
- Exploit chance
- 0.23%EPSS, 14th percentile
- Exploitation
- None knownNot on CISA’s or ENISA’s lists
- Fixed in
- No fix listedNo source names one
Description
Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017 accepts the default Thundercomm TurboX 6490 Firehose loader in EDL/QDL mode. This enables attackers with physical access to flash arbitrary firmware, dump partitions, and bypass bootloader and OS security controls.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Physical
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
Affected products
What each source reports
CVE List Score used 5.4
Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017 accepts the default Thundercomm TurboX 6490 Firehose loader in EDL/QDL mode. This enables attackers with physical access to flash arbitrary firmware, dump partitions, and bypass bootloader and OS security controls.
- Record
CVE-2025-59402- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-616
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-31164 5.4
Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017 accepts the default Thundercomm TurboX 6490 Firehose loader in EDL/QDL mode. This enables attackers with physical access to flash arbitrary firmware, dump partitions, and bypass bootloader and OS security controls.
- Record
EUVD-2025-31164- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-jggq-gvfm-qx6f 5.4
Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017 accepts the default...
Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017 accepts the default Thundercomm TurboX 6490 Firehose loader in EDL/QDL mode. This enables attackers with physical access to flash arbitrary firmware, dump partitions, and bypass bootloader and OS security controls.
- Record
GHSA-jggq-gvfm-qx6f- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-616
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD 5.4
Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017 accepts the default Thundercomm TurboX 6490 Firehose loader in EDL/QDL mode. This enables attackers with physical access to flash arbitrary firmware, dump partitions, and bypass bootloader and OS security controls.
- Record
CVE-2025-59402- CVSS 3.1
- 5.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-616
- Updated
- 2026-11-06
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| facts | NVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
References
gainsec.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Root-from-the-Coop-Device-3_-Root-Shell-on-Flock-Safetys-Bravo-Compute-Box-GainSec.pdf
flocksafety.com/products
flocksafety.com/products/license-plate-readers
gainsec.com/2025/09/19/root-from-the-coop-device-3-root-shell-on-flock-safetys-bravo-compute-box
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59402
github.com/advisories/GHSA-jggq-gvfm-qx6f