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GHSA-x5hg-x4gv-j98m

OpenSearch has ineffective TLS certificate hostname verification

2.2 LowFix available

GHSA-x5hg-x4gv-j98m is a low vulnerability (CVSS 2.2) in org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security, published May 7, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. Fixed in org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security 2.19.4.0.

What does this mean?
Severity
2.2 LowCVSS 3.1, GitHub Advisories
Exploit chance
UnscoredNo EPSS score yet
Exploitation
None knownNot on CISA’s or ENISA’s lists

Description

Description

A regression was introduced in OpenSearch 2.18.0 that caused the plugins.security.ssl.transport.enforce_hostname_verification setting to be ineffective. When this setting was enabled, OpenSearch did not verify that the hostname in a connecting node's TLS certificate matched the hostname of the connection. This could allow a node with a valid certificate (signed by the cluster's trusted CA) but an incorrect hostname SAN to join the cluster.

Impact

Clusters running affected versions with hostname verification enabled did not receive the expected protection from this setting. A node presenting a certificate signed by the cluster's trusted CA could join the cluster regardless of whether its hostname SAN matched. This regression does not affect certificate validation itself — only the additional hostname verification check.

Patches

This issue is fixed in OpenSearch 2.19.4 and 3.3.0.

Workarounds

Use more restrictive values for plugins.security.nodes_dn to limit which certificates are accepted for node-to-node communication.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security
Maven
2.18.0 up to 2.19.4.0
2.19.4.0
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security
Maven
3.0.0 up to 3.3.0.0
3.3.0.0
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security
Maven
2.18.0 up to 2.19.4.0, plus listed versions
2.18.0.02.19.0.02.19.1.02.19.2.02.19.3.0
2.19.4.0
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security
Maven
3.0.0 up to 3.3.0.0, plus listed versions
3.0.0.03.1.0.03.2.0.0
3.3.0.0

What each source reports

GitHub Advisories Score used2.2

OpenSearch has ineffective TLS certificate hostname verification

Description

A regression was introduced in OpenSearch 2.18.0 that caused the plugins.security.ssl.transport.enforce_hostname_verification setting to be ineffective. When this setting was enabled, OpenSearch did not verify that the hostname in a connecting node's TLS certificate matched the hostname of the connection. This could allow a node with a valid certificate (signed by the cluster's trusted CA) but an incorrect hostname SAN to join the cluster.

Impact

Clusters running affected versions with hostname verification enabled did not receive the expected protection from this setting. A node presenting a certificate signed by the cluster's trusted CA could join the cluster regardless of whether its hostname SAN matched. This regression does not affect certificate validation itself — only the additional hostname verification check.

Patches

This issue is fixed in OpenSearch 2.19.4 and 3.3.0.

Workarounds

Use more restrictive values for plugins.security.nodes_dn to limit which certificates are accepted for node-to-node communication.

Record
GHSA-x5hg-x4gv-j98m
CVSS 3.1
2.2 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-295
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV2.2

OpenSearch has ineffective TLS certificate hostname verification

Description

A regression was introduced in OpenSearch 2.18.0 that caused the plugins.security.ssl.transport.enforce_hostname_verification setting to be ineffective. When this setting was enabled, OpenSearch did not verify that the hostname in a connecting node's TLS certificate matched the hostname of the connection. This could allow a node with a valid certificate (signed by the cluster's trusted CA) but an incorrect hostname SAN to join the cluster.

Impact

Clusters running affected versions with hostname verification enabled did not receive the expected protection from this setting. A node presenting a certificate signed by the cluster's trusted CA could join the cluster regardless of whether its hostname SAN matched. This regression does not affect certificate validation itself — only the additional hostname verification check.

Patches

This issue is fixed in OpenSearch 2.19.4 and 3.3.0.

Workarounds

Use more restrictive values for plugins.security.nodes_dn to limit which certificates are accepted for node-to-node communication.

Record
GHSA-x5hg-x4gv-j98m
CVSS 3.1
2.2 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-295
Updated
2026-11-02

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedGitHub Advisories, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

References

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