GHSA-x5vx-95h7-rv4p
Cosmos SDK: Groups module can halt chain when handling a malicious proposal
Name: ASA-2025-003: Groups module can halt chain when handling a malicious proposal Component: CosmosSDK Criticality: High (Considerable Impact; Likely Likelihood per ACMv1.2) Affected versions: <= v0.47.15, <= 0.50.11 Affected users: Validators, Full nodes, Users on chains that utilize the groups module
Description
An issue was discovered in the groups module where a malicious proposal would result in a division by zero, and subsequently halt a chain due to the resulting error. Any user that can interact with the groups module can introduce this state.
Patches
The new Cosmos SDK release v0.50.12 and v0.47.16 fix this issue.
Workarounds
There are no known workarounds for this issue. It is advised that chains apply the update.
Timeline
- February 9, 2025, 5:18pm PST: Issue reported to the Cosmos Bug Bounty program
- February 9, 2025, 8:12am PST: Issue triaged by Amulet on-call, and distributed to Core team
- February 9, 2025, 12:25pm PST: Core team completes validation of issue
- February 18, 2025, 8:00am PST / 17:00 CET: Pre-notification delivered
- February 20, 2025, 8:00am PST / 17:00 CET: Patch made available
This issue was reported to the Cosmos Bug Bounty Program by dongsam on HackerOne on February 9, 2025. If you believe you have found a bug in the Interchain Stack or would like to contribute to the program by reporting a bug, please see https://hackerone.com/cosmos.
If you have questions about Interchain security efforts, please reach out to our official communication channel at security@interchain.io. For more information about the Interchain Foundation’s engagement with Amulet, and to sign up for security notification emails, please see https://github.com/interchainio/security.
A Github Security Advisory for this issue is available in the Cosmos SDK repository.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
What each source reports
GitHub Advisories Score used 8.7
Cosmos SDK: Groups module can halt chain when handling a malicious proposal
Name: ASA-2025-003: Groups module can halt chain when handling a malicious proposal Component: CosmosSDK Criticality: High (Considerable Impact; Likely Likelihood per ACMv1.2) Affected versions: <= v0.47.15, <= 0.50.11 Affected users: Validators, Full nodes, Users on chains that utilize the groups module
Description
An issue was discovered in the groups module where a malicious proposal would result in a division by zero, and subsequently halt a chain due to the resulting error. Any user that can interact with the groups module can introduce this state.
Patches
The new Cosmos SDK release v0.50.12 and v0.47.16 fix this issue.
Workarounds
There are no known workarounds for this issue. It is advised that chains apply the update.
Timeline
- February 9, 2025, 5:18pm PST: Issue reported to the Cosmos Bug Bounty program
- February 9, 2025, 8:12am PST: Issue triaged by Amulet on-call, and distributed to Core team
- February 9, 2025, 12:25pm PST: Core team completes validation of issue
- February 18, 2025, 8:00am PST / 17:00 CET: Pre-notification delivered
- February 20, 2025, 8:00am PST / 17:00 CET: Patch made available
This issue was reported to the Cosmos Bug Bounty Program by dongsam on HackerOne on February 9, 2025. If you believe you have found a bug in the Interchain Stack or would like to contribute to the program by reporting a bug, please see https://hackerone.com/cosmos.
If you have questions about Interchain security efforts, please reach out to our official communication channel at security@interchain.io. For more information about the Interchain Foundation’s engagement with Amulet, and to sign up for security notification emails, please see https://github.com/interchainio/security.
A Github Security Advisory for this issue is available in the Cosmos SDK repository.
- Record
GHSA-x5vx-95h7-rv4p- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-369
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV 8.7
Cosmos SDK: Groups module can halt chain when handling a malicious proposal
Name: ASA-2025-003: Groups module can halt chain when handling a malicious proposal Component: CosmosSDK Criticality: High (Considerable Impact; Likely Likelihood per ACMv1.2) Affected versions: <= v0.47.15, <= 0.50.11 Affected users: Validators, Full nodes, Users on chains that utilize the groups module
Description
An issue was discovered in the groups module where a malicious proposal would result in a division by zero, and subsequently halt a chain due to the resulting error. Any user that can interact with the groups module can introduce this state.
Patches
The new Cosmos SDK release v0.50.12 and v0.47.16 fix this issue.
Workarounds
There are no known workarounds for this issue. It is advised that chains apply the update.
Timeline
- February 9, 2025, 5:18pm PST: Issue reported to the Cosmos Bug Bounty program
- February 9, 2025, 8:12am PST: Issue triaged by Amulet on-call, and distributed to Core team
- February 9, 2025, 12:25pm PST: Core team completes validation of issue
- February 18, 2025, 8:00am PST / 17:00 CET: Pre-notification delivered
- February 20, 2025, 8:00am PST / 17:00 CET: Patch made available
This issue was reported to the Cosmos Bug Bounty Program by dongsam on HackerOne on February 9, 2025. If you believe you have found a bug in the Interchain Stack or would like to contribute to the program by reporting a bug, please see https://hackerone.com/cosmos.
If you have questions about Interchain security efforts, please reach out to our official communication channel at security@interchain.io. For more information about the Interchain Foundation’s engagement with Amulet, and to sign up for security notification emails, please see https://github.com/interchainio/security.
A Github Security Advisory for this issue is available in the Cosmos SDK repository.
- Record
GHSA-x5vx-95h7-rv4p- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-369
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGO-2025-3476No score
Cosmos SDK: Groups module can halt chain when handling a malicious proposal in github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk
Cosmos SDK: Groups module can halt chain when handling a malicious proposal in github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk
- Record
GO-2025-3476- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdkGo | through 0.47.15 | 0.47.16-ics-lsm |
github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdkGo | 0.50.0-alpha.0 to 0.50.11 | 0.50.12 |
github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdkGo | before 0.47.16-ics-lsm | 0.47.16-ics-lsm |
github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdkGo | 0.50.0-alpha.0 up to 0.50.12 | 0.50.12 |
github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdkGo | before 0.47.16-ics-lsm, 0.50.0-alpha.0 up to 0.50.12 | 0.47.16-ics-lsm0.50.12 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | GitHub Advisories, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
GHSA-x5vx-95h7-rv4p is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk, published February 20, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. Fixed in github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk 0.47.16-ics-lsm.
References
github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-x5vx-95h7-rv4p
github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/commit/0a98b65b24900a0e608866c78f172cf8e4140aea
github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/releases/tag/v0.47.16
github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/releases/tag/v0.50.12
github.com/advisories/GHSA-x5vx-95h7-rv4p
github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk