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RUSTSEC-2026-0430

Path traversal in `rio-vt` Kitty graphics protocol handler allows out-of-bounds file delete (and read)

4.7 MediumFix available

The Kitty graphics protocol handler in rio-vt builds a filesystem path from an attacker-controlled APC escape sequence and, for the temp-file medium, only checks that the path contains the substring "tty-graphics-protocol" before it opens, reads, and remove_files it. There is no .. rejection and no canonicalization, so a path containing the marker substring plus .. escapes the terminal's temp directory (path traversal, CWE-22/CWE-23).

Because a terminal renders whatever arrives on the PTY (ssh output, a cat'd file, CI logs), untrusted output can delete a file outside the temp area and cause its bytes to be read back in.

Details

The sink is create_graphic_data() in src/ansi/kitty_graphics_protocol.rs, in the TransmissionMedium::TempFile branch, reachable through the public API rio_vt::ansi::kitty_graphics_protocol::parse. The path is the base64 APC payload of an a=t,t=t command, and the guard is:

let path = Path::new(path_str);
if !path.is_file() { return Err(GraphicError::FileNotFound); }       // literal path, resolves `..`
// reject /proc/ /sys/ /dev/ (lowercased substring)
if cmd.medium == TransmissionMedium::TempFile
    && !path_str.contains("tty-graphics-protocol") {                 // SUBSTRING, not a component
    return Err(GraphicError::InvalidData);
}
// ...
let mut file = File::open(path)...;          // reads file bytes
if cmd.medium == TransmissionMedium::TempFile {
    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(path);      // deletes the file
}

This affects any terminal emulator or application built on rio-vt (e.g. the Rio terminal) that renders attacker-influenced output: an out-of-bounds file is deleted, and its contents are read into the process.

The fix

Fixed in rio-vt 0.5.29 (Rio 0.5.29) by PR #1998. For the temp-file medium the parent directory is resolved with canonicalize before any check, the resolved entry must lie inside a temp directory (temp_dir(), /tmp or /dev/shm) and contain the marker, and the delete goes through unlinkat on a handle to the validated directory, so neither .. nor a swapped symlink can redirect it. Path checks for the file medium also run on the file actually opened.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

What each source reports

OSV Score used 4.7

Path traversal in `rio-vt` Kitty graphics protocol handler allows out-of-bounds file delete (and read)

The Kitty graphics protocol handler in rio-vt builds a filesystem path from an attacker-controlled APC escape sequence and, for the temp-file medium, only checks that the path contains the substring "tty-graphics-protocol" before it opens, reads, and remove_files it. There is no .. rejection and no canonicalization, so a path containing the marker substring plus .. escapes the terminal's temp directory (path traversal, CWE-22/CWE-23).

Because a terminal renders whatever arrives on the PTY (ssh output, a cat'd file, CI logs), untrusted output can delete a file outside the temp area and cause its bytes to be read back in.

Details

The sink is create_graphic_data() in src/ansi/kitty_graphics_protocol.rs, in the TransmissionMedium::TempFile branch, reachable through the public API rio_vt::ansi::kitty_graphics_protocol::parse. The path is the base64 APC payload of an a=t,t=t command, and the guard is:

let path = Path::new(path_str);
if !path.is_file() { return Err(GraphicError::FileNotFound); }       // literal path, resolves `..`
// reject /proc/ /sys/ /dev/ (lowercased substring)
if cmd.medium == TransmissionMedium::TempFile
    && !path_str.contains("tty-graphics-protocol") {                 // SUBSTRING, not a component
    return Err(GraphicError::InvalidData);
}
// ...
let mut file = File::open(path)...;          // reads file bytes
if cmd.medium == TransmissionMedium::TempFile {
    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(path);      // deletes the file
}

This affects any terminal emulator or application built on rio-vt (e.g. the Rio terminal) that renders attacker-influenced output: an out-of-bounds file is deleted, and its contents are read into the process.

The fix

Fixed in rio-vt 0.5.29 (Rio 0.5.29) by PR #1998. For the temp-file medium the parent directory is resolved with canonicalize before any check, the resolved entry must lie inside a temp directory (temp_dir(), /tmp or /dev/shm) and contain the marker, and the delete goes through unlinkat on a handle to the validated directory, so neither .. nor a swapped symlink can redirect it. Path checks for the file medium also run on the file actually opened.

Record
RUSTSEC-2026-0430
CVSS 3.1
4.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
rio-vt
crates.io
0.0.0-0 up to 0.5.29
0.5.29

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedOSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

RUSTSEC-2026-0430 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.7) in rio-vt, published November 1, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. Fixed in rio-vt 0.5.29.

References

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