CVE-2017-12620
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in Apache OpenNLP
CVE-2017-12620 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Apache Opennlp, published October 2, 2017. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 3.04%, the 87th percentile. Fixed in org.apache.opennlp:opennlp-tools 1.8.2.
- Severity
- 9.8 CriticalCVSS 3.0, NVD
- Exploit chance
- 3.04%EPSS, 87th percentile
- Exploitation
- None knownNot on CISA’s or ENISA’s lists
- Fixed in
1.8.2org.apache.opennlp:opennlp-tools +2 more
Description
When loading models or dictionaries that contain XML it is possible to perform an XXE attack, since Apache OpenNLP is a library, this only affects applications that load models or dictionaries from untrusted sources. The versions 1.5.0 to 1.5.3, 1.6.0, 1.7.0 to 1.7.2, 1.8.0 to 1.8.1 of Apache OpenNLP are affected.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
org.apache.opennlp:opennlp-toolsMaven | 1.5.0 to 1.8.1 | 1.8.2 |
org.apache.opennlp:opennlp-toolsMaven | 1.5.0 up to 1.8.2, plus listed versions 1.5.1-incubating1.5.2-incubating1.5.31.6.01.7.0 Show 4 moreShow less1.7.11.7.21.8.01.8.1 | 1.8.2 |
opennlpopenSUSE:Tumbleweed From an advisory covering 4 CVEs | before 1.9.5-1.1 | 1.9.5-1.1 |
What each source reports
NVD Score used
When loading models or dictionaries that contain XML it is possible to perform an XXE attack, since Apache OpenNLP is a library, this only affects applications that load models or dictionaries from untrusted sources. The versions 1.5.0 to 1.5.3, 1.6.0, 1.7.0 to 1.7.2, 1.8.0 to 1.8.1 of Apache OpenNLP are affected.
- Record
CVE-2017-12620- CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 7.5 High
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P - Weakness
- CWE-611
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE ListNo score
When loading models or dictionaries that contain XML it is possible to perform an XXE attack, since Apache OpenNLP is a library, this only affects applications that load models or dictionaries from untrusted sources. The versions 1.5.0 to 1.5.3, 1.6.0, 1.7.0 to 1.7.2, 1.8.0 to 1.8.1 of Apache OpenNLP are affected.
- Record
CVE-2017-12620- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-4039No score
When loading models or dictionaries that contain XML it is possible to perform an XXE attack, since Apache OpenNLP is a library, this only affects applications that load models or dictionaries from untrusted sources. The versions 1.5.0 to 1.5.3, 1.6.0, 1.7.0 to 1.7.2, 1.8.0 to 1.8.1 of Apache OpenNLP are affected.
- Record
EUVD-2022-4039- Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-h22x-hm8g-rxpg
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in Apache OpenNLP
When loading models or dictionaries that contain XML it is possible to perform an XXE attack, since Apache OpenNLP is a library, this only affects applications that load models or dictionaries from untrusted sources. The versions 1.5.0 to 1.5.3, 1.6.0, 1.7.0 to 1.7.2, 1.8.0 to 1.8.1 of Apache OpenNLP are affected.
- Record
GHSA-h22x-hm8g-rxpg- CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-611
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
When loading models or dictionaries that contain XML it is possible to perform an XXE attack, since Apache OpenNLP is a library, this only affects applications that load models or dictionaries from untrusted sources. The versions 1.5.0 to 1.5.3, 1.6.0, 1.7.0 to 1.7.2, 1.8.0 to 1.8.1 of Apache OpenNLP are affected.
- Record
CVE-2017-12620- CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-h22x-hm8g-rxpg
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in Apache OpenNLP
When loading models or dictionaries that contain XML it is possible to perform an XXE attack, since Apache OpenNLP is a library, this only affects applications that load models or dictionaries from untrusted sources. The versions 1.5.0 to 1.5.3, 1.6.0, 1.7.0 to 1.7.2, 1.8.0 to 1.8.1 of Apache OpenNLP are affected.
- Record
GHSA-h22x-hm8g-rxpg- CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-611
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:11281-1No score
opennlp-1.9.5-1.1 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the opennlp-1.9.5-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:11281-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | ||
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.