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CVE-2023-7101

Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE) Vulnerability

7.8 HighIn KEVPublic exploitFix available

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

19.0%Up 18.9 points since Dec 25, 2023
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 7.8

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.

Record
CVE-2023-7101
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-95, CWE-94
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List 7.8

Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE) Vulnerability

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.

Record
CVE-2023-7101
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-95
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-59285 7.8

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.

Record
EUVD-2023-59285
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-3c85-mx4x-435c 7.8

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet:...

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.

Record
GHSA-3c85-mx4x-435c
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-94, CWE-95
Updated
2026-11-02
CISA KEV No score

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel contains a remote code execution vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings within the Excel parsing logic.

Record
CVE-2023-7101
Weakness
CWE-95
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2023-7101 7.8

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.

Record
ALPINE-CVE-2023-7101
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
Show 10 moreShow less
OSV 7.8

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.

Record
CVE-2023-7101
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2023-7101 7.8

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2023-7101
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-2507 7.8

perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel security update

The Spreadsheet::ParseExcel module can be used to read information from an Excel 95-2003 file.

Security Fix(es):

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65, a Perl module for parsing Excel files, is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution (ACE) due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type eval. The issue specifically arises from the evaluation of Number format strings (distinct from printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.(CVE-2023-7101)

Record
OESA-2025-2507
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-2508 7.8

perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel security update

The Spreadsheet::ParseExcel module can be used to read information from an Excel 95-2003 file.

Security Fix(es):

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65, a Perl module for parsing Excel files, is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution (ACE) due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type eval. The issue specifically arises from the evaluation of Number format strings (distinct from printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.(CVE-2023-7101)

Record
OESA-2025-2508
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-2613 7.8

perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel security update

The Spreadsheet::ParseExcel module can be used to read information from an Excel 95-2003 file.

Security Fix(es):

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65, a Perl module for parsing Excel files, is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution (ACE) due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type eval. The issue specifically arises from the evaluation of Number format strings (distinct from printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.(CVE-2023-7101)

Record
OESA-2025-2613
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2023-7101 7.8

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2023-7101
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:13558-1 No score

perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel-0.660.0-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel-0.660.0-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:13558-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRSEC-2023-9 No score

Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE) Vulnerability

Bundled Perl script Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type "eval". Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic. Fixed with the depreation of Excel-related functionality from gdata version 3.0.0 -- upgrading advised.

Record
RSEC-2023-9
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2024:0158-1 No score

Security update for perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel

This update for perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2023-7101: Fixed a command injection issue when parsing an untrusted spreadsheet (bsc#1218414).
Record
SUSE-SU-2024:0158-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-6781-1 No score

libspreadsheet-parseexcel-perl vulnerability

Le Dinh Hai discovered that Spreadsheet::ParseExcel was passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type "eval". An attacker could craft a malicious file to achieve arbitrary code execution.

Record
USN-6781-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
perl-spreadsheet-parseexcel
Alpine:v3.18
before 0.66-r0
0.66-r0
perl-spreadsheet-parseexcel
Alpine:v3.19
before 0.66-r0
0.66-r0
perl-spreadsheet-parseexcel
Alpine:v3.20
before 0.66-r0
0.66-r0
perl-spreadsheet-parseexcel
Alpine:v3.21
before 0.66-r0
0.66-r0
perl-spreadsheet-parseexcel
Alpine:v3.22
before 0.66-r0
0.66-r0
perl-spreadsheet-parseexcel
Alpine:v3.23
before 0.66-r0
0.66-r0
perl-spreadsheet-parseexcel
Alpine:v3.24
before 0.66-r0
0.66-r0
libspreadsheet-parseexcel-perl
Debian:12
before 0.6500-4~deb12u1, plus listed versions
0.6500-3
0.6500-4~deb12u1
libspreadsheet-parseexcel-perl
Debian:13
before 0.6500-4
0.6500-4
libspreadsheet-parseexcel-perl
Debian:14
before 0.6500-4
0.6500-4
Show 32 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
libspreadsheet-parseexcel-perl
Debian:10
before 0.6500-1+deb10u1, plus listed versions
0.6500-1
0.6500-1+deb10u1
libspreadsheet-parseexcel-perl
Debian:11
before 0.6500-1.1+deb11u1, plus listed versions
0.6500-1.1
0.6500-1.1+deb11u1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
openEuler:24.03-LTS
before 0.65-2.oe2403
0.65-2.oe2403
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
openEuler:24.03-LTS-SP1
before 0.65-2.oe2403sp1
0.65-2.oe2403sp1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
openEuler:24.03-LTS-SP2
before 0.65-2.oe2403sp2
0.65-2.oe2403sp2
gdata
CRAN
2.16.1 up to 3.0.0, plus listed versions
2.17.02.18.02.18.0.12.19.0
3.0.0
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.3
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Manager Server 4.3
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
openSUSE:Leap 15.5
before 0.65-150000.3.3.1
0.65-150000.3.3.1
libspreadsheet-parseexcel-perl
Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS
before 0.5800-1ubuntu0.1~esm1, plus listed versions
0.5800-1
0.5800-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
libspreadsheet-parseexcel-perl
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
before 0.6500-1ubuntu0.16.04.1~esm1, plus listed versions
0.6500-1
0.6500-1ubuntu0.16.04.1~esm1
libspreadsheet-parseexcel-perl
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
before 0.6500-1ubuntu0.18.04.1~esm1, plus listed versions
0.6500-1
0.6500-1ubuntu0.18.04.1~esm1
libspreadsheet-parseexcel-perl
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
before 0.6500-1ubuntu0.20.04.1, plus listed versions
0.6500-1
0.6500-1ubuntu0.20.04.1
libspreadsheet-parseexcel-perl
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
before 0.6500-1.1ubuntu0.1, plus listed versions
0.6500-1.1
0.6500-1.1ubuntu0.1
perl-Spreadsheet-ParseExcel
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 0.660.0-1.1
0.660.0-1.1

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

Public exploits
SourceLinkDate
MetasploitBarracuda ESG Spreadsheet::ParseExcel Arbitrary Code Execution2023-12-24

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
exploitation
affected, aliases, referencesOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, CISA KEV, Metasploit, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2023-7101 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.8) in Douglas Wilson Spreadsheet::parseexcel, published December 24, 2023. CISA lists it as known to be exploited, since January 2, 2024. EUVD reports exploitation since January 2, 2024. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 19.0%, the 97th percentile. Fixed in perl-spreadsheet-parseexcel 0.66-r0.

References

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