CVE-2026-78133
libcharon in strongSwan 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 has a use-after-free in IKEv2 rekeying collision...
libcharon in strongSwan 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 has a use-after-free in IKEv2 rekeying collision handling.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.5
libcharon in strongSwan 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 has a use-after-free in IKEv2 rekeying collision handling.
- Record
CVE-2026-78133- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-416
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-75907
7.5
libcharon in strongSwan 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 has a use-after-free in IKEv2 rekeying collision handling.
- Record
EUVD-2026-75907- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-wc93-h4m4-584v
7.5
libcharon in strongSwan 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 has a use-after-free in IKEv2 rekeying collision...
libcharon in strongSwan 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 has a use-after-free in IKEv2 rekeying collision handling.
- Record
GHSA-wc93-h4m4-584v- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-416
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.5
libcharon in strongSwan 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 has a use-after-free in IKEv2 rekeying collision handling.
- Record
CVE-2026-78133- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-416
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.5
libcharon in strongSwan 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 has a use-after-free in IKEv2 rekeying collision handling.
- Record
CVE-2026-78133- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-416
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-78133
7.5
libcharon in strongSwan 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 has a use-after-free in IKEv2 rekeying collision handling.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-78133- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 6 moreShow less
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-78133
7.5
libcharon in strongSwan 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 has a use-after-free in IKEv2 rekeying collision handling.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-78133- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVAZL-101829 No score
CVE-2026-78133 affecting package strongswan 5.9.14-11
libcharon in strongSwan 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 has a use-after-free in IKEv2 rekeying collision handling.
- Record
AZL-101829- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:11749-1 No score
strongswan-6.1.0-1.1 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the strongswan-6.1.0-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:11749-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:22050-1 No score
Security update for strongswan
This update for strongswan fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2026-78123: Undefined Memory Access When Handling PKCS#7 Containers (bsc#1276533).
- CVE-2026-78124: Memory Leak When Processing Certificates in PKCS#7 Containers (bsc#1276534).
- CVE-2026-78126: NULL-Pointer Dereference When Handling AKA-Synchronization-Failure (bsc#1276536).
- CVE-2026-78127: Memory Leak During Message Stringification (bsc#1276539).
- CVE-2026-78129: Unbounded Iteration When Decrypting PKCS#7 Containers (bsc#1276540).
- CVE-2026-78130: NULL-Pointer Dereference in Attribute Certificate Validation (bsc#1276541).
- CVE-2026-78131: Memory Leaks When Parsing Attribute Certificates (bsc#1276543).
- CVE-2026-78132: Infinite Loop When Parsing Attribute Certificates (bsc#1276544).
- CVE-2026-78133: Use-After-Free During Multi-KE Rekey Collision (bsc#1276545).
- CVE-2026-78134: Missing Inner EAP Method Authentication Details (bsc#1276548).
- CVE-2026-78135: Creation of a Child SA Pre-Authentication (bsc#1276549).
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:22050-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2026:24199-1 No score
Security update for strongswan
This update for strongswan fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2026-78123: Undefined Memory Access When Handling PKCS#7 Containers (bsc#1276533).
- CVE-2026-78124: Memory Leak When Processing Certificates in PKCS#7 Containers (bsc#1276534).
- CVE-2026-78126: NULL-Pointer Dereference When Handling AKA-Synchronization-Failure (bsc#1276536).
- CVE-2026-78127: Memory Leak During Message Stringification (bsc#1276539).
- CVE-2026-78129: Unbounded Iteration When Decrypting PKCS#7 Containers (bsc#1276540).
- CVE-2026-78130: NULL-Pointer Dereference in Attribute Certificate Validation (bsc#1276541).
- CVE-2026-78131: Memory Leaks When Parsing Attribute Certificates (bsc#1276543).
- CVE-2026-78132: Infinite Loop When Parsing Attribute Certificates (bsc#1276544).
- CVE-2026-78133: Use-After-Free During Multi-KE Rekey Collision (bsc#1276545).
- CVE-2026-78134: Missing Inner EAP Method Authentication Details (bsc#1276548).
- CVE-2026-78135: Creation of a Child SA Pre-Authentication (bsc#1276549).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2026:24199-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUSN-8789-1 No score
strongswan vulnerabilities
It was discovered that strongSwan incorrectly handled PKCS#7 containers in the openssl plugin. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause strongSwan to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2026-78123)
It was discovered that strongSwan incorrectly handled memory when enumerating certificates in PKCS#7 containers in the openssl plugin. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2026-78124)
It was discovered that strongSwan incorrectly handled AKA-Synchronization-Failure messages in the eap-aka plugin. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause strongSwan to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2026-78126)
It was discovered that strongSwan incorrectly handled memory when stringifying IKE messages. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2026-78127)
It was discovered that strongSwan incorrectly handled PKCS#5 decryption. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause strongSwan to consume excessive resources, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2026-78129)
It was discovered that strongSwan incorrectly handled attribute certificates in the x509 plugin when the issuer name was missing. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause strongSwan to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2026-78130)
It was discovered that strongSwan incorrectly handled memory when parsing attribute certificates in the x509 plugin. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2026-78131)
It was discovered that strongSwan incorrectly handled attribute certificates containing ietfAttrSyntax values in the x509 plugin. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause strongSwan to consume excessive resources, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2026-78132)
It was discovered that strongSwan incorrectly handled IKEv2 rekeying collisions with multi-key exchange. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code. This issue only affected Ubuntu 26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-78133)
It was discovered that strongSwan incorrectly validated inner EAP method authentication details in the eap-ttls and eap-peap plugins. An authenticated user could possibly use this issue to bypass authentication. (CVE-2026-78134)
It was discovered that strongSwan incorrectly handled CREATE_CHILD_SA requests on unestablished IKE_SAs. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to bypass authentication. (CVE-2026-78135)
- Record
USN-8789-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
strongswanAzure Linux:3 |
through 5.9.14-11 | None known |
strongswanDebian:13 |
before 6.0.1-6+deb13u7, plus listed versions 6.0.1-66.0.1-6+deb13u16.0.1-6+deb13u26.0.1-6+deb13u46.0.1-6+deb13u56.0.1-6+deb13u6 |
6.0.1-6+deb13u7 |
strongswanDebian:14 |
before 6.1.0-1, plus listed versions 6.0.1-66.0.2-16.0.3-16.0.4-16.0.5-16.0.6-16.0.7-1 |
6.1.0-1 |
strongswanSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 From an advisory covering 11 CVEs |
before 6.0.6-160000.3.1 | 6.0.6-160000.3.1 |
strongswanSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 From an advisory covering 11 CVEs |
before 6.0.6-160000.3.1 | 6.0.6-160000.3.1 |
strongswanUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
before 6.0.4-1ubuntu3.2, plus listed versions 6.0.1-6ubuntu46.0.1-6ubuntu56.0.4-1ubuntu16.0.4-1ubuntu26.0.4-1ubuntu36.0.4-1ubuntu3.1 |
6.0.4-1ubuntu3.2 |
strongswanUbuntu:22.04:LTS From an advisory covering 11 CVEs |
before 5.9.5-2ubuntu2.8, plus listed versions 5.9.1-1ubuntu35.9.1-1ubuntu3.15.9.4-1ubuntu15.9.4-1ubuntu25.9.4-1ubuntu3 Show 10 moreShow less5.9.4-1ubuntu45.9.5-2ubuntu15.9.5-2ubuntu25.9.5-2ubuntu2.15.9.5-2ubuntu2.25.9.5-2ubuntu2.35.9.5-2ubuntu2.45.9.5-2ubuntu2.55.9.5-2ubuntu2.65.9.5-2ubuntu2.7 |
5.9.5-2ubuntu2.8 |
strongswanUbuntu:24.04:LTS From an advisory covering 11 CVEs |
before 5.9.13-2ubuntu4.24.04.5, plus listed versions 5.9.11-1ubuntu15.9.11-1ubuntu25.9.12-1ubuntu15.9.13-2ubuntu15.9.13-2ubuntu3 Show 5 moreShow less5.9.13-2ubuntu45.9.13-2ubuntu4.24.04.15.9.13-2ubuntu4.24.04.25.9.13-2ubuntu4.24.04.35.9.13-2ubuntu4.24.04.4 |
5.9.13-2ubuntu4.24.04.5 |
strongswanUbuntu:26.04:LTS From an advisory covering 11 CVEs |
before 6.0.4-1ubuntu3.2, plus listed versions 6.0.1-6ubuntu46.0.1-6ubuntu56.0.4-1ubuntu16.0.4-1ubuntu26.0.4-1ubuntu36.0.4-1ubuntu3.1 |
6.0.4-1ubuntu3.2 |
strongswanopenSUSE:Tumbleweed From an advisory covering 9 CVEs |
before 6.1.0-1.1 | 6.1.0-1.1 |
strongswanopenSUSE:Leap 16.0 From an advisory covering 11 CVEs |
before 6.0.6-160000.3.1 | 6.0.6-160000.3.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | ||
| affected, aliases | ||
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-78133 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Strongswan, published September 7, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.47%, the 40th percentile. Fixed in strongswan 6.0.1-6+deb13u7.
References
github.com/strongswan/strongswan/releases/tag/6.1.0
strongswan.org/blog/2026/09/07/strongswan-vulnerability-(cve-2026-78133).html
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78133
github.com/advisories/GHSA-wc93-h4m4-584v
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/78xxx/CVE-2026-78133.json
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-78133
Show 36 moreShow less
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-202624199-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1276533
bugzilla.suse.com/1276534
bugzilla.suse.com/1276536
bugzilla.suse.com/1276539
bugzilla.suse.com/1276540
bugzilla.suse.com/1276541
bugzilla.suse.com/1276543
bugzilla.suse.com/1276544
bugzilla.suse.com/1276545
bugzilla.suse.com/1276548
bugzilla.suse.com/1276549
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78123
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78124
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78126
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78127
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78129
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78130
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78131
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78132
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78133
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78134
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78135
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78133
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-78133
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8789-1
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78123
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78124
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78126
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78127
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78129
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78130
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78131
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78132
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78134
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-78135