CVE-2023-28625
mod_auth_openidc core dump when OIDCStripCookies is set and an empty Cookie header is supplied
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that implements the OpenID Connect Relying Party functionality. In versions 2.0.0 through 2.4.13.1, when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted cookie supplied, a NULL pointer dereference would occur, resulting in a segmentation fault. This could be used in a Denial-of-Service attack and thus presents an availability risk. Version 2.4.13.2 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using OIDCStripCookies.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.5
mod_auth_openidc core dump when OIDCStripCookies is set and an empty Cookie header is supplied
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that implements the OpenID Connect Relying Party functionality. In versions 2.0.0 through 2.4.13.1, when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted cookie supplied, a NULL pointer dereference would occur, resulting in a segmentation fault. This could be used in a Denial-of-Service attack and thus presents an availability risk. Version 2.4.13.2 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using OIDCStripCookies.
- Record
CVE-2023-28625- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-476
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-32293
7.5
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that implements the OpenID Connect Relying Party functionality. In versions 2.0.0 through 2.4.13.1, when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted cookie supplied, a NULL pointer dereference would occur, resulting in a segmentation fault. This could be used in a Denial-of-Service attack and thus presents an availability risk. Version 2.4.13.2 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using OIDCStripCookies.
- Record
EUVD-2023-32293- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-03
NVD
7.5
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that implements the OpenID Connect Relying Party functionality. In versions 2.0.0 through 2.4.13.1, when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted cookie supplied, a NULL pointer dereference would occur, resulting in a segmentation fault. This could be used in a Denial-of-Service attack and thus presents an availability risk. Version 2.4.13.2 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using OIDCStripCookies.
- Record
CVE-2023-28625- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-476
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVAZL-26772
7.5
CVE-2023-28625 affecting package mod_auth_openidc for versions less than 2.4.14.2-1
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that implements the OpenID Connect Relying Party functionality. In versions 2.0.0 through 2.4.13.1, when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted cookie supplied, a NULL pointer dereference would occur, resulting in a segmentation fault. This could be used in a Denial-of-Service attack and thus presents an availability risk. Version 2.4.13.2 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using OIDCStripCookies.
- Record
AZL-26772- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.5
mod_auth_openidc core dump when OIDCStripCookies is set and an empty Cookie header is supplied
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that implements the OpenID Connect Relying Party functionality. In versions 2.0.0 through 2.4.13.1, when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted cookie supplied, a NULL pointer dereference would occur, resulting in a segmentation fault. This could be used in a Denial-of-Service attack and thus presents an availability risk. Version 2.4.13.2 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using OIDCStripCookies.
- Record
CVE-2023-28625- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-476
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2023-28625
7.5
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that implements the OpenID Connect Relying Party functionality. In versions 2.0.0 through 2.4.13.1, when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted cookie supplied, a NULL pointer dereference would occur, resulting in a segmentation fault. This could be used in a Denial-of-Service attack and thus presents an availability risk. Version 2.4.13.2 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using OIDCStripCookies.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2023-28625- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 11 moreShow less
OSVOESA-2023-1235
7.5
mod_auth_openidc security update
This module enables an Apache 2.x web server to operate as an OpenID Connect Relying Party(RP) to an OpenID Connect Provider(OP).
Security Fix(es):
mod_auth_openidc is an OpenID Certified™ authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server. Versions prior to 2.4.12.2 are vulnerable to Open Redirect. When providing a logout parameter to the redirect URI, the existing code in oidc_validate_redirect_url() does not properly check for URLs that start with /\t, leading to an open redirect. This issue has been patched in version 2.4.12.2. Users unable to upgrade can mitigate the issue by configuring mod_auth_openidc to only allow redirection when the destination matches a given regular expression with OIDCRedirectURLsAllowed.(CVE-2022-23527)
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that implements the OpenID Connect Relying Party functionality. In versions 2.0.0 through 2.4.13.1, when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted cookie supplied, a NULL pointer dereference would occur, resulting in a segmentation fault. This could be used in a Denial-of-Service attack and thus presents an availability risk. Version 2.4.13.2 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using OIDCStripCookies.(CVE-2023-28625)
- Record
OESA-2023-1235- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2023-1236
7.5
mod_auth_openidc security update
This module enables an Apache 2.x web server to operate as an OpenID Connect Relying Party(RP) to an OpenID Connect Provider(OP).
Security Fix(es):
mod_auth_openidc is an OpenID Certified™ authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server. Versions prior to 2.4.12.2 are vulnerable to Open Redirect. When providing a logout parameter to the redirect URI, the existing code in oidc_validate_redirect_url() does not properly check for URLs that start with /\t, leading to an open redirect. This issue has been patched in version 2.4.12.2. Users unable to upgrade can mitigate the issue by configuring mod_auth_openidc to only allow redirection when the destination matches a given regular expression with OIDCRedirectURLsAllowed.(CVE-2022-23527)
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that implements the OpenID Connect Relying Party functionality. In versions 2.0.0 through 2.4.13.1, when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted cookie supplied, a NULL pointer dereference would occur, resulting in a segmentation fault. This could be used in a Denial-of-Service attack and thus presents an availability risk. Version 2.4.13.2 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using OIDCStripCookies.(CVE-2023-28625)
- Record
OESA-2023-1236- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2023:6365
7.5
Red Hat Security Advisory: mod_auth_openidc security and bug fix update
- Record
RHSA-2023:6365- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2023:6940
7.5
Red Hat Security Advisory: mod_auth_openidc:2.3 security and bug fix update
- Record
RHSA-2023:6940- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2023-28625
7.5
mod_auth_openidc is an authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that implements the OpenID Connect Relying Party functionality. In versions 2.0.0 through 2.4.13.1, when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted cookie supplied, a NULL pointer dereference would occur, resulting in a segmentation fault. This could be used in a Denial-of-Service attack and thus presents an availability risk. Version 2.4.13.2 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using OIDCStripCookies.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2023-28625- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVALSA-2023:6365 No score
Moderate: mod_auth_openidc security and bug fix update
The mod_auth_openidc is an OpenID Connect authentication module for Apache HTTP Server. It enables an Apache HTTP Server to operate as an OpenID Connect Relying Party and/or OAuth 2.0 Resource Server.
Security Fix(es):
- mod_auth_openidc: Open Redirect in oidc_validate_redirect_url() using tab character (CVE-2022-23527)
- mod_auth_openidc: NULL pointer dereference when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted Cookie header is supplied (CVE-2023-28625)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Additional Changes:
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the AlmaLinux Release Notes linked from the References section.
- Record
ALSA-2023:6365- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVALSA-2023:6940 No score
Moderate: mod_auth_openidc:2.3 security and bug fix update
The mod_auth_openidc is an OpenID Connect authentication module for Apache HTTP Server. It enables an Apache HTTP Server to operate as an OpenID Connect Relying Party and/or OAuth 2.0 Resource Server.
Security Fix(es):
- mod_auth_openidc: Open Redirect in oidc_validate_redirect_url() using tab character (CVE-2022-23527)
- mod_auth_openidc: NULL pointer dereference when OIDCStripCookies is set and a crafted Cookie header is supplied (CVE-2023-28625)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Additional Changes:
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the AlmaLinux Release Notes linked from the References section.
- Record
ALSA-2023:6940- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2025-1745945082 No score
mod_auth_openidc: Fix of CVE-2023-28625
- CVE-2023-28625: fix NULL pointer dereference causing segmentation fault
- Record
CLSA-2025-1745945082- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2023:1837-1 No score
Security update for apache2-mod_auth_openidc
This update for apache2-mod_auth_openidc fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2022-23527: Fixed open redirect in oidc_validate_redirect_url() using tab character (bsc#1206441).
- CVE-2023-28625: Fixed NULL pointer dereference when OIDCStripCookies was set and a crafted Cookie header was supplied (bsc#1210073).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2023:1837-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2023:1849-1 No score
Security update for apache2-mod_auth_openidc
This update for apache2-mod_auth_openidc fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2023-28625: Fixed NULL pointer dereference when OIDCStripCookies was set and a crafted Cookie header was supplied (bsc#1210073).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2023:1849-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:4532-1 No score
Security update for apache2-mod_auth_openidc
This update for apache2-mod_auth_openidc fixes the following issues:
- Update to 2.4.17.1 (bsc#1248806 / PED-14130).
- Remove many patches, as they've been merged upstream.
- Record
SUSE-SU-2025:4532-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
mod_auth_openidcAlmaLinux:9 |
before 2.4.9.4-4.el9 | 2.4.9.4-4.el9 |
cjoseAlmaLinux:8 |
before 0.6.1-4.module_el8.9.0+3631+0ced13d7 | 0.6.1-4.module_el8.9.0+3631+0ced13d7 |
cjose-develAlmaLinux:8 |
before 0.6.1-4.module_el8.9.0+3631+0ced13d7 | 0.6.1-4.module_el8.9.0+3631+0ced13d7 |
mod_auth_openidcAlmaLinux:8 |
before 2.4.9.4-5.module_el8.9.0+3631+0ced13d7 | 2.4.9.4-5.module_el8.9.0+3631+0ced13d7 |
mod_auth_openidcAzure Linux:2 |
before 2.4.14.2-1 | 2.4.14.2-1 |
mod_auth_openidcTuxCare:AlmaLinux:9.2 |
before 2.4.9.4-1.el9.tuxcare.els1 | 2.4.9.4-1.el9.tuxcare.els1 |
libapache2-mod-auth-openidcDebian:12 |
before 2.4.12.3-2 | 2.4.12.3-2 |
libapache2-mod-auth-openidcDebian:13 |
before 2.4.12.3-2 | 2.4.12.3-2 |
libapache2-mod-auth-openidcDebian:14 |
before 2.4.12.3-2 | 2.4.12.3-2 |
libapache2-mod-auth-openidcDebian:10 |
before 2.3.10.2-1+deb10u2, plus listed versions 2.3.10.2-12.3.10.2-1+deb10u1 |
2.3.10.2-1+deb10u2 |
Show 43 moreShow less
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
libapache2-mod-auth-openidcDebian:11 |
before 2.4.9.4-0+deb11u3, plus listed versions 2.4.9-12.4.9.4-0+deb11u12.4.9.4-0+deb11u2 |
2.4.9.4-0+deb11u3 |
mod_auth_openidcopenEuler:22.03-LTS |
before 2.4.13.2-1.oe2203 | 2.4.13.2-1.oe2203 |
mod_auth_openidcopenEuler:22.03-LTS-SP1 |
before 2.4.13.2-1.oe2203sp1 | 2.4.13.2-1.oe2203sp1 |
mod_auth_openidcRed Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream |
before 0:2.4.9.4-4.el9 | 0:2.4.9.4-4.el9 |
mod_auth_openidc-debuginfoRed Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream |
before 0:2.4.9.4-4.el9 | 0:2.4.9.4-4.el9 |
mod_auth_openidc-debugsourceRed Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream |
before 0:2.4.9.4-4.el9 | 0:2.4.9.4-4.el9 |
cjoseRed Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream |
before 0:0.6.1-4.module+el8.9.0+19469+5b493da9 | 0:0.6.1-4.module+el8.9.0+19469+5b493da9 |
cjose-debuginfoRed Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream |
before 0:0.6.1-4.module+el8.9.0+19469+5b493da9 | 0:0.6.1-4.module+el8.9.0+19469+5b493da9 |
cjose-debugsourceRed Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream |
before 0:0.6.1-4.module+el8.9.0+19469+5b493da9 | 0:0.6.1-4.module+el8.9.0+19469+5b493da9 |
cjose-develRed Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream |
before 0:0.6.1-4.module+el8.9.0+19469+5b493da9 | 0:0.6.1-4.module+el8.9.0+19469+5b493da9 |
mod_auth_openidcRed Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream |
before 0:2.4.9.4-5.module+el8.9.0+18723+672ccf5d | 0:2.4.9.4-5.module+el8.9.0+18723+672ccf5d |
mod_auth_openidc-debuginfoRed Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream |
before 0:2.4.9.4-5.module+el8.9.0+18723+672ccf5d | 0:2.4.9.4-5.module+el8.9.0+18723+672ccf5d |
mod_auth_openidc-debugsourceRed Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream |
before 0:2.4.9.4-5.module+el8.9.0+18723+672ccf5d | 0:2.4.9.4-5.module+el8.9.0+18723+672ccf5d |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 |
before 2.4.0-7.9.1 | 2.4.0-7.9.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 |
before 2.4.0-7.9.1 | 2.4.0-7.9.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 |
before 2.4.0-7.9.1 | 2.4.0-7.9.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS |
before 2.4.0-7.9.1 | 2.4.0-7.9.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS |
before 2.4.0-7.9.1 | 2.4.0-7.9.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 |
before 2.4.0-7.9.1 | 2.4.0-7.9.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 |
before 2.4.0-7.9.1 | 2.4.0-7.9.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP4 |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Manager Proxy 4.2 |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Manager Server 4.2 |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcopenSUSE:Leap 15.4 |
before 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 | 2.3.8-150100.3.25.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP6 |
before 2.4.17.1-150600.16.14.1 | 2.4.17.1-150600.16.14.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcSUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP7 |
before 2.4.17.1-150600.16.14.1 | 2.4.17.1-150600.16.14.1 |
apache2-mod_auth_openidcopenSUSE:Leap 15.6 |
before 2.4.17.1-150600.16.14.1 | 2.4.17.1-150600.16.14.1 |
libapache2-mod-auth-openidcUbuntu:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.1.6-12.3.1-22.3.2-12.3.2-1build12.3.3-1build1 |
None known |
libapache2-mod-auth-openidcUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.3.10.2-12.4.0.4-12.4.1-1 |
None known |
libapache2-mod-auth-openidcUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.4.9-12.4.9.4-12.4.10-12.4.10-1build12.4.11-12.4.11-1ubuntu0.1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases, products, published | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2023-28625 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Openidc Mod Auth Openidc, published April 3, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.32%, the 70th percentile. Fixed in mod_auth_openidc 2.4.9.4-4.el9.
References
github.com/OpenIDC/mod_auth_openidc/security/advisories/GHSA-f5xw-rvfr-24qr
github.com/OpenIDC/mod_auth_openidc/commit/c0e1edac3c4c19988ccdc7713d7aebfce6ff916a
github.com/OpenIDC/mod_auth_openidc/blame/3f11976dab56af0a46a7dddb7a275cc16d6eb726/src/mod_auth_openidc.c
github.com/OpenIDC/mod_auth_openidc/releases/tag/v2.4.13.2
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00034.html
debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5405
Show 49 moreShow less
lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/WIBKFC22PDH6UXMSZ23PHTD7736ZC7BB
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6365
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23527
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-28625
bugzilla.redhat.com/2153655
bugzilla.redhat.com/2184118
errata.almalinux.org/9/ALSA-2023-6365.html
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6940
errata.almalinux.org/8/ALSA-2023-6940.html
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28625
errata.tuxcare.com/almalinux9.2-esu/CLSA-2025-1745945082.html
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28625.json
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-28625
openeuler.org/en/security/safety-bulletin/detail.html?id=openEuler-SA-2023-1235
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23527
openeuler.org/en/security/safety-bulletin/detail.html?id=openEuler-SA-2023-1236
access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification
access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/9.3_release_notes/index
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2153655
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2184118
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2189268
security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2023/rhsa-2023_6365.json
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-23527
github.com/zmartzone/mod_auth_openidc/security/advisories/GHSA-q6f2-285m-gr53
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28625
access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/8/html/8.9_release_notes/index
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2072469
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2141850
security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2023/rhsa-2023_6940.json
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20231837-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1190855
bugzilla.suse.com/1206441
bugzilla.suse.com/1210073
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23527
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-28625
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20231849-1
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254532-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1248806
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-14857
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-20479
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-32785
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-32786
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-32791
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-32792
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-39191
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-24814
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-31492
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-3891
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-28625