CVE-2025-39955

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect().

syzbot reported the splat below where a socket had tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in the TCP_ESTABLISHED state. [0]

syzbot reused the server-side TCP Fast Open socket as a new client before the TFO socket completes 3WHS:

1. accept()
2. connect(AF_UNSPEC)
3. connect() to another destination

As of accept(), sk->sk_state is TCP_SYN_RECV, and tcp_disconnect() changes it to TCP_CLOSE and makes connect() possible, which restarts timers.

Since tcp_disconnect() forgot to clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, the retransmit timer triggered the warning and the intended packet was not retransmitted.

Let's call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_disconnect().

[0]: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Modules linked in: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc5-g201825fb4278 #62 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Code: 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 8b af b8 08 00 00 48 89 fb 48 85 ed 0f 84 55 01 00 00 0f b6 47 12 3c 03 74 0c 0f b6 47 12 3c 04 74 04 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 8b 85 c0 00 00 00 48 89 ef 48 8b 40 30 e8 6a 4f 06 3e RSP: 0018:ffffc900002f8d40 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff888106911400 RCX: 0000000000000017 RDX: 0000000002517619 RSI: ffffffff83764080 RDI: ffff888106911400 RBP: ffff888106d5c000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffc900002f8de8 R10: 00000000000000c2 R11: ffffc900002f8ff8 R12: ffff888106911540 R13: ffff888106911480 R14: ffff888106911840 R15: ffffc900002f8de0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88907b768000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8044d69d90 CR3: 0000000002c30003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 Call Trace: <IRQ> tcp_write_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:738) call_timer_fn (kernel/time/timer.c:1747) __run_timers (kernel/time/timer.c:1799 kernel/time/timer.c:2372) timer_expire_remote (kernel/time/timer.c:2385 kernel/time/timer.c:2376 kernel/time/timer.c:2135) tmigr_handle_remote_up (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:944 kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1035) __walk_groups.isra.0 (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:533 (discriminator 1)) tmigr_handle_remote (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1096) handle_softirqs (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:36 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:580) irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:614 kernel/softirq.c:453 kernel/softirq.c:680 kernel/softirq.c:696) sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35)) </IRQ>(CVE-2025-39955)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/64s/slb: Fix SLB multihit issue during SLB preload

On systems using the hash MMU, there is a software SLB preload cache that mirrors the entries loaded into the hardware SLB buffer. This preload cache is subject to periodic eviction — typically after every 256 context switches — to remove old entry.

To optimize performance, the kernel skips switch_mmu_context() in switch_mm_irqs_off() when the prev and next mm_struct are the same. However, on hash MMU systems, this can lead to inconsistencies between the hardware SLB and the software preload cache.

If an SLB entry for a process is evicted from the software cache on one CPU, and the same process later runs on another CPU without executing switch_mmu_context(), the hardware SLB may retain stale entries. If the kernel then attempts to reload that entry, it can trigger an SLB multi-hit error.

The following timeline shows how stale SLB entries are created and can cause a multi-hit error when a process moves between CPUs…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:mm/mempolicy: fix migrate_to_node() assuming there is at least one VMA in a MMWe currently assume that there is at least one VMA in a MM, which isn ttrue.So we might end up having find_vma() return NULL, to then de-referenceNULL. So properly handle find_vma() returning NULL.This fixes the report:Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTIKASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6021 Comm: syz-executor284 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-00187-gf868cd251776 #0Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024RIP: 0010:migrate_to_node mm/mempolicy.c:1090 [inline]RIP: 0010:do_migrate_pages+0x403/0x6f0 mm/mempolicy.c:1194Code: ...RSP: 0018:ffffc9000375fd08 EFLAGS: 00010246RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000375fd78 RCX: 0000000000000000RDX: ffff88807e171300 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88803390c044RBP: ffff88807e171428 R08: 0000000000000014 R09: fffffbfff2039ef1R10: ffffffff901cf78f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003R13: ffffc9000375fe90 R14: ffffc9000375fe98 R15: ffffc9000375fdf8FS: 00005555919e1380(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033CR2: 00005555919e1ca8 CR3: 000000007f12a000 CR4: 00000000003526f0DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400Call Trace: <TASK> kernel_migrate_pages+0x5b2/0x750 mm/mempolicy.c:1709 __do_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1727 [inline] __se_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1723 [inline] __x64_sys_migrate_pages+0x96/0x100 mm/mempolicy.c:1723 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f[email protected]: add unlikely()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

PCI/MSI: Handle lack of irqdomain gracefully

Alexandre observed a warning emitted from pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() on a RISCV platform which does not provide PCI/MSI support:

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at drivers/pci/msi/msi.h:121 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32 __pci_enable_msix_range+0x30c/0x596 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xb8/0xe2

RISCV uses hierarchical interrupt domains and correctly does not implement the legacy fallback. The warning triggers from the legacy fallback stub.

That warning is bogus as the PCI/MSI layer knows whether a PCI/MSI parent domain is associated with the device or not. There is a check for MSI-X, which has a legacy assumption. But that legacy fallback assumption is only valid when legacy support is enabled, but otherwise the check should simply return -ENOTSUPP.

Loongarch tripped over the same problem and blindly enabled legacy support without implementing the legacy fallbacks. There are weak implementations which return an error, so the problem was papered over.

Correct pci_msi_domain_supports() to evaluate the legacy mode and add the missing supported check into the MSI enable path to complete it.(CVE-2024-56760)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NFS: fix nfs_release_folio() to not deadlock via kcompactd writeback

Add PF_KCOMPACTD flag and current_is_kcompactd() helper to check for it so nfs_release_folio() can skip calling nfs_wb_folio() from kcompactd.

Otherwise NFS can deadlock waiting for kcompactd enduced writeback which recurses back to NFS (which triggers writeback to NFSD via NFS loopback mount on the same host, NFSD blocks waiting for XFS's call to __filemap_get_folio):

6070.550357] INFO: task kcompactd0:58 blocked for more than 4435 seconds.

{--- [58] "kcompactd0" [<0>]…

The Linux Kernel, the operating system core itself.

Security Fix(es):

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:mm/mempolicy: fix migrate_to_node() assuming there is at least one VMA in a MMWe currently assume that there is at least one VMA in a MM, which isn ttrue.So we might end up having find_vma() return NULL, to then de-referenceNULL. So properly handle find_vma() returning NULL.This fixes the report:Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTIKASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6021 Comm: syz-executor284 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-00187-gf868cd251776 #0Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024RIP: 0010:migrate_to_node mm/mempolicy.c:1090 [inline]RIP: 0010:do_migrate_pages+0x403/0x6f0 mm/mempolicy.c:1194Code: ...RSP: 0018:ffffc9000375fd08 EFLAGS: 00010246RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000375fd78 RCX: 0000000000000000RDX: ffff88807e171300 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88803390c044RBP: ffff88807e171428 R08: 0000000000000014 R09: fffffbfff2039ef1R10: ffffffff901cf78f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003R13: ffffc9000375fe90 R14: ffffc9000375fe98 R15: ffffc9000375fdf8FS: 00005555919e1380(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033CR2: 00005555919e1ca8 CR3: 000000007f12a000 CR4: 00000000003526f0DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400Call Trace: <TASK> kernel_migrate_pages+0x5b2/0x750 mm/mempolicy.c:1709 __do_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1727 [inline] __se_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1723 [inline] __x64_sys_migrate_pages+0x96/0x100 mm/mempolicy.c:1723 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f[email protected]: add unlikely()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

PCI/MSI: Handle lack of irqdomain gracefully

Alexandre observed a warning emitted from pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() on a RISCV platform which does not provide PCI/MSI support:

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at drivers/pci/msi/msi.h:121 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32 __pci_enable_msix_range+0x30c/0x596 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xb8/0xe2

RISCV uses hierarchical interrupt domains and correctly does not implement the legacy fallback. The warning triggers from the legacy fallback stub.

That warning is bogus as the PCI/MSI layer knows whether a PCI/MSI parent domain is associated with the device or not. There is a check for MSI-X, which has a legacy assumption. But that legacy fallback assumption is only valid when legacy support is enabled, but otherwise the check should simply return -ENOTSUPP.

Loongarch tripped over the same problem and blindly enabled legacy support without implementing the legacy fallbacks. There are weak implementations which return an error, so the problem was papered over.

Correct pci_msi_domain_supports() to evaluate the legacy mode and add the missing supported check into the MSI enable path to complete it.(CVE-2024-56760)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NFS: fix nfs_release_folio() to not deadlock via kcompactd writeback

Add PF_KCOMPACTD flag and current_is_kcompactd() helper to check for it so nfs_release_folio() can skip calling nfs_wb_folio() from kcompactd.

Otherwise NFS can deadlock waiting for kcompactd enduced writeback which recurses back to NFS (which triggers writeback to NFSD via NFS loopback mount on the same host, NFSD blocks waiting for XFS's call to __filemap_get_folio):

6070.550357] INFO: task kcompactd0:58 blocked for more than 4435 seconds.

{--- [58] "kcompactd0" [<0>]…

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: NFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry() (CVE-2025-39730)

• kernel: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (CVE-2025-39955)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() (CVE-2025-38724)

• kernel: smb: client: fix race with concurrent opens in rename(2) (CVE-2025-39825)

• kernel: mm/memory-failure: fix VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) when unpoison memory (CVE-2025-39883)

• kernel: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (CVE-2025-39898)

• kernel: nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg (CVE-2023-53513)

• kernel: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (CVE-2025-39955)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() (CVE-2025-38724)

• kernel: smb: client: fix race with concurrent opens in rename(2) (CVE-2025-39825)

• kernel: mm/memory-failure: fix VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) when unpoison memory (CVE-2025-39883)

• kernel: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (CVE-2025-39898)

• kernel: nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg (CVE-2023-53513)

• kernel: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (CVE-2025-39955)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() (CVE-2025-38724)

• kernel: wifi: cfg80211: fix use-after-free in cmp_bss() (CVE-2025-39864)

• kernel: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (CVE-2025-39898)

• kernel: wifi: mt76: fix linked list corruption (CVE-2025-39918)

• kernel: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (CVE-2025-39955)

• kernel: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs (CVE-2025-39981)

• kernel: iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk (CVE-2025-40058)

• kernel: ice: ice_adapter: release xa entry on adapter allocation failure (CVE-2025-40185)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Root has patched CVE-2025-39955 in the linux package for Root:Debian:11. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-39955 in the linux package for Root:Debian:12. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-39955 in the linux package for Root:Debian:13. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-39955 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:22.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

Root has patched CVE-2025-39955 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:24.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect(). syzbot reported the splat below where a socket had tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in the TCP_ESTABLISHED state. [0] syzbot reused the server-side TCP Fast Open socket as a new client before the TFO socket completes 3WHS: 1. accept() 2. connect(AF_UNSPEC) 3. connect() to another destination As of accept(), sk->sk_state is TCP_SYN_RECV, and tcp_disconnect() changes it to TCP_CLOSE and makes connect() possible, which restarts timers. Since tcp_disconnect() forgot to clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, the retransmit timer triggered the warning and the intended packet was not retransmitted. Let's call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_disconnect(). [0]: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Modules linked in: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc5-g201825fb4278 #62 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Code: 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 8b af b8 08 00 00 48 89 fb 48 85 ed 0f 84 55 01 00 00 0f b6 47 12 3c 03 74 0c 0f b6 47 12 3c 04 74 04 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 8b 85 c0 00 00 00 48 89 ef 48 8b 40 30 e8 6a 4f 06 3e RSP: 0018:ffffc900002f8d40 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff888106911400 RCX: 0000000000000017 RDX: 0000000002517619 RSI: ffffffff83764080 RDI: ffff888106911400 RBP: ffff888106d5c000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffc900002f8de8 R10: 00000000000000c2 R11: ffffc900002f8ff8 R12: ffff888106911540 R13: ffff888106911480 R14: ffff888106911840 R15: ffffc900002f8de0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88907b768000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8044d69d90 CR3: 0000000002c30003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 Call Trace: <IRQ> tcp_write_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:738) call_timer_fn (kernel/time/timer.c:1747) __run_timers (kernel/time/timer.c:1799 kernel/time/timer.c:2372) timer_expire_remote (kernel/time/timer.c:2385 kernel/time/timer.c:2376 kernel/time/timer.c:2135) tmigr_handle_remote_up (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:944 kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1035) __walk_groups.isra.0 (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:533 (discriminator 1)) tmigr_handle_remote (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1096) handle_softirqs (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:36 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:580) irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:614 kernel/softirq.c:453 kernel/softirq.c:680 kernel/softirq.c:696) sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35)) </IRQ>

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: NFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry() (CVE-2025-39730)
• kernel: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (CVE-2025-39955)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() (CVE-2025-38724)
• kernel: smb: client: fix race with concurrent opens in rename(2) (CVE-2025-39825)
• kernel: mm/memory-failure: fix VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) when unpoison memory (CVE-2025-39883)
• kernel: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (CVE-2025-39898)
• kernel: nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg (CVE-2023-53513)
• kernel: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (CVE-2025-39955)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() (CVE-2025-38724)
• kernel: smb: client: fix race with concurrent opens in rename(2) (CVE-2025-39825)
• kernel: mm/memory-failure: fix VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) when unpoison memory (CVE-2025-39883)
• kernel: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (CVE-2025-39898)
• kernel: nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg (CVE-2023-53513)
• kernel: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (CVE-2025-39955)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() (CVE-2025-38724)
• kernel: wifi: cfg80211: fix use-after-free in cmp_bss() (CVE-2025-39864)
• kernel: e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom (CVE-2025-39898)
• kernel: wifi: mt76: fix linked list corruption (CVE-2025-39918)
• kernel: tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect() (CVE-2025-39955)
• kernel: Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs (CVE-2025-39981)
• kernel: iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk (CVE-2025-40058)
• kernel: ice: ice_adapter: release xa entry on adapter allocation failure (CVE-2025-40185)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect().

syzbot reported the splat below where a socket had tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in the TCP_ESTABLISHED state. [0]

syzbot reused the server-side TCP Fast Open socket as a new client before the TFO socket completes 3WHS:

1. accept()
2. connect(AF_UNSPEC)
3. connect() to another destination

As of accept(), sk->sk_state is TCP_SYN_RECV, and tcp_disconnect() changes it to TCP_CLOSE and makes connect() possible, which restarts timers.

Since tcp_disconnect() forgot to clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, the retransmit timer triggered the warning and the intended packet was not retransmitted.

Let's call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_disconnect().

[0]: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Modules linked in: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc5-g201825fb4278 #62 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Code: 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 8b af b8 08 00 00 48 89 fb 48 85 ed 0f 84 55 01 00 00 0f b6 47 12 3c 03 74 0c 0f b6 47 12 3c 04 74 04 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 8b 85 c0 00 00 00 48 89 ef 48 8b 40 30 e8 6a 4f 06 3e RSP: 0018:ffffc900002f8d40 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff888106911400 RCX: 0000000000000017 RDX: 0000000002517619 RSI: ffffffff83764080 RDI: ffff888106911400 RBP: ffff888106d5c000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffc900002f8de8 R10: 00000000000000c2 R11: ffffc900002f8ff8 R12: ffff888106911540 R13: ffff888106911480 R14: ffff888106911840 R15: ffffc900002f8de0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88907b768000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8044d69d90 CR3: 0000000002c30003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 Call Trace: <IRQ> tcp_write_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:738) call_timer_fn (kernel/time/timer.c:1747) __run_timers (kernel/time/timer.c:1799 kernel/time/timer.c:2372) timer_expire_remote (kernel/time/timer.c:2385 kernel/time/timer.c:2376 kernel/time/timer.c:2135) tmigr_handle_remote_up (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:944 kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1035) __walk_groups.isra.0 (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:533 (discriminator 1)) tmigr_handle_remote (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1096) handle_softirqs (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:36 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:580) irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:614 kernel/softirq.c:453 kernel/softirq.c:680 kernel/softirq.c:696) sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35)) </IRQ>

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect().

syzbot reported the splat below where a socket had tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in the TCP_ESTABLISHED state. [0]

syzbot reused the server-side TCP Fast Open socket as a new client before the TFO socket completes 3WHS:

1. accept()
2. connect(AF_UNSPEC)
3. connect() to another destination

As of accept(), sk->sk_state is TCP_SYN_RECV, and tcp_disconnect() changes it to TCP_CLOSE and makes connect() possible, which restarts timers.

Since tcp_disconnect() forgot to clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, the retransmit timer triggered the warning and the intended packet was not retransmitted.

Let's call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_disconnect().

[0]: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Modules linked in: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc5-g201825fb4278 #62 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Code: 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 8b af b8 08 00 00 48 89 fb 48 85 ed 0f 84 55 01 00 00 0f b6 47 12 3c 03 74 0c 0f b6 47 12 3c 04 74 04 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 8b 85 c0 00 00 00 48 89 ef 48 8b 40 30 e8 6a 4f 06 3e RSP: 0018:ffffc900002f8d40 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff888106911400 RCX: 0000000000000017 RDX: 0000000002517619 RSI: ffffffff83764080 RDI: ffff888106911400 RBP: ffff888106d5c000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffc900002f8de8 R10: 00000000000000c2 R11: ffffc900002f8ff8 R12: ffff888106911540 R13: ffff888106911480 R14: ffff888106911840 R15: ffffc900002f8de0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88907b768000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8044d69d90 CR3: 0000000002c30003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 Call Trace: <IRQ> tcp_write_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:738) call_timer_fn (kernel/time/timer.c:1747) __run_timers (kernel/time/timer.c:1799 kernel/time/timer.c:2372) timer_expire_remote (kernel/time/timer.c:2385 kernel/time/timer.c:2376 kernel/time/timer.c:2135) tmigr_handle_remote_up (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:944 kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1035) __walk_groups.isra.0 (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:533 (discriminator 1)) tmigr_handle_remote (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1096) handle_softirqs (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:36 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:580) irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:614 kernel/softirq.c:453 kernel/softirq.c:680 kernel/softirq.c:696) sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35)) </IRQ>

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• Bluetooth: RFCOMM: Fix not validating setsockopt user input {CVE-2024-35966}
• Bluetooth: SCO: Fix not validating setsockopt user input
• drm/dp_mst: Fix MST sideband message body length check {CVE-2024-56616}
• xfs: don't walk off the end of a directory data block {CVE-2024-41013}
• wifi: cfg80211: check A-MSDU format more carefully {CVE-2024-35937}
• Reapply "wifi: mac80211: Update skb's control block key in ieee80211_tx_dequeue()"
• net/rds: Fix rs_recv_pending counting issue
• LTS tag: v5.4.301
• net: rtnetlink: fix module reference count leak issue in rtnetlink_rcv_msg
• media: s5p-mfc: remove an unused/uninitialized variable
• NFSD: Fix last write offset handling in layoutcommit
• NFSD: Minor cleanup in layoutcommit processing
• padata: Reset next CPU when reorder sequence wraps around
• KEYS: trusted_tpm1: Compare HMAC values in constant time
• NFSD: Define a proc_layoutcommit for the FlexFiles layout type {CVE-2025-40087}
• vfs: Don't leak disconnected dentries on umount {CVE-2025-40105}
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• drm/amdgpu: use atomic functions with memory barriers for vm fault info
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• spi: cadence-quadspi: Flush posted register writes before DAC access
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• memory: samsung: exynos-srom: Fix of_iomap leak in exynos_srom_probe
• memory: samsung: exynos-srom: Correct alignment
• arm64: errata: Apply workarounds for Neoverse-V3AE
• arm64: cputype: Add Neoverse-V3AE definitions
• comedi: fix divide-by-zero in comedi_buf_munge() {CVE-2025-40106}
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• net: ravb: Ensure memory write completes before ringing TX doorbell
• net: usb: rtl8150: Fix frame padding
• ocfs2: clear extent cache after moving/defragmenting extents
• MIPS: Malta: Fix keyboard resource preventing i8042 driver from registering
• Revert "cpuidle: menu: Avoid discarding useful information"
• net: bonding: fix possible peer notify event loss or dup issue
• sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing
• arm64, mm: avoid always making PTE dirty in pte_mkwrite()
• net: enetc: correct the value of ENETC_RXB_TRUESIZE
• rtnetlink: Allow deleting FDB entries in user namespace
• net: rtnetlink: add NLM_F_BULK support to rtnl_fdb_del
• net: add ndo_fdb_del_bulk
• net: rtnetlink: add bulk delete support flag
• net: netlink: add NLM_F_BULK delete request modifier
• net: rtnetlink: use BIT for flag values
• net: rtnetlink: add helper to extract msg type's kind
• net: rtnetlink: add msg kind names
• net: rtnetlink: remove redundant assignment to variable err
• m68k: bitops: Fix find_*_bit() signatures
• hfsplus: return EIO when type of hidden directory mismatch in hfsplus_fill_super()
• hfs: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in hfs_find_set_zero_bits()
• dlm: check for defined force value in dlm_lockspace_release
• hfsplus: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in hfsplus_delete_cat()
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• hfs: make proper initalization of struct hfs_find_data
• hfs: clear offset and space out of valid records in b-tree node
• exec: Fix incorrect type for ret
• hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_strcasecmp() {CVE-2025-40088}
• ALSA: firewire: amdtp-stream: fix enum kernel-doc warnings
• sched/fair: Fix pelt lost idle time…

• scsi: target: iscsi: Fix timeout on deleted connection {CVE-2025-38075}
• tls: wait for pending async decryptions if tls_strp_msg_hold fails {CVE-2025-40176}
• clone_private_mnt(): make sure that caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right userns {CVE-2025-38499}
• rcu: Fix rcu_read_unlock() deadloop due to IRQ work {CVE-2025-39744}
• page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring {CVE-2025-38129}
• rcu/nocb: Fix possible invalid rdp's->nocb_cb_kthread pointer access {CVE-2025-38704}
• bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors {CVE-2024-56675}
• padata: Fix pd UAF once and for all {CVE-2025-38584}
• padata: do not leak refcount in reorder_work {CVE-2025-38031}
• Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs {CVE-2025-39981}
• Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock {CVE-2025-38117}
• Bluetooth: MGMT: Remove unused mgmt_pending_find_data
• Bluetooth: MGMT: set_mesh: update LE scan interval and window
• Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix set_local_name race condition {CVE-2025-39797}
• xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling {CVE-2025-39797}
• kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released {CVE-2025-39881}
• OPP: add index check to assert to avoid buffer overflow in _read_freq() {CVE-2024-57998}
• block: fix uaf for flush rq while iterating tags {CVE-2024-58072} {CVE-2024-53170}
• wifi: rtlwifi: remove unused check_buddy_priv {CVE-2024-58072}
• wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() {CVE-2024-58014}
• block, bfq: fix waker_bfqq UAF after bfq_split_bfqq() {CVE-2025-21631}
• net: af_can: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in can_create() {CVE-2024-40954}
• Squashfs: sanity check symbolic link size {CVE-2024-46744}
• e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom {CVE-2025-39898}
• wifi: cfg80211: fix use-after-free in cmp_bss() {CVE-2025-39864}
• nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() {CVE-2025-38724}
• i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg {CVE-2025-39971}
• NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write {CVE-2025-39697}
• tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect(). {CVE-2025-39955}
• wifi: mt76: fix linked list corruption {CVE-2025-39918}
• io_uring/waitid: always prune wait queue entry in io_waitid_wait() {CVE-2025-40047}
• Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix UAF in hci_acl_create_conn_sync {CVE-2025-39982}
• workqueue: Put the pwq after detaching the rescuer from the pool {CVE-2025-21786}
• zram: fix potential UAF of zram table {CVE-2025-21671}
• sched: sch_cake: add bounds checks to host bulk flow fairness counts {CVE-2025-21647}
• wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix off by one in mt7925_load_clc() {CVE-2024-57990}
• blk-cgroup: Fix UAF in blkcg_unpin_online() {CVE-2024-56672}
• NFS: Fix potential buffer overflowin nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client() {CVE-2024-54456}
• nfsd: release svc_expkey/svc_export with rcu_work {CVE-2024-53216}
• igb: Fix potential invalid memory access in igb_init_module() {CVE-2024-52332}
• x86/tdx: Fix "in-kernel MMIO" check {CVE-2024-47727}
• drm/amd/display: Check dce_hwseq before dereferencing it {CVE-2025-38361}
• dm-bufio: don't schedule in atomic context {CVE-2025-37928}
• usb: xhci: Fix isochronous Ring Underrun/Overrun event handling {CVE-2025-37882}
• KVM: arm64: Tear down vGIC on failed vCPU creation {CVE-2025-37849}
• usb: xhci: Apply the link chain quirk on NEC isoc endpoints {CVE-2025-22022}
• drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses {CVE-2025-21985}
• usb: cdc-acm: Check control transfer buffer size before access {CVE-2025-21704}
• pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0 {CVE-2025-21702}
• partitions: mac: fix handling of bogus partition table {CVE-2025-21772}
• ipmr: do not call mr_mfc_uses_dev() for unres entries {CVE-2025-21719}
• net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action {CVE-2025-37789}
• isofs: Prevent the use of too small fid {CVE-2025-37780}
• sctp: detect and prevent references to a freed transport in sendmsg {CVE-2025-23142}
• iommu/amd: Fix…

• mm/memory-failure: fix VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) when unpoison memory {CVE-2025-39883}
• comedi: aio_iiro_16: Fix bit shift out of bounds {CVE-2025-38529}
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• comedi: pcl812: Fix bit shift out of bounds {CVE-2025-38530}
• comedi: das16m1: Fix bit shift out of bounds {CVE-2025-38483}
• tcp: Don't call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_conn_request(). {CVE-2025-40186}
• wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free when rescheduling brcmf_btcoex_info work {CVE-2025-39863}
• smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent {CVE-2025-38051}
• libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map() {CVE-2025-68285}
• sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing {CVE-2025-40240}
• smb: client: let recv_done verify data_offset, data_length and remaining_data_length {CVE-2025-39933}
• vsock: Ignore signal/timeout on connect() if already established {CVE-2025-40248}
• ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5640: Fix invalid quirk input mapping {CVE-2025-40154}
• Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn {CVE-2023-53673}
• net: fix information leakage in /proc/net/ptype {CVE-2022-48757}
• net/mlx5e: fix a potential double-free in fs_any_create_groups {CVE-2023-52667}
• mlxsw: spectrum_acl_tcam: Fix possible use-after-free during activity update {CVE-2024-35855}
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• wifi: ath11k: fix gtk offload status event locking {CVE-2023-52777}
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• netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validate {CVE-2024-41042}
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• drm/amd/display: Check pipe offset before setting vblank {CVE-2024-42120}
• nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg {CVE-2023-53513}
• RDMA/rxe: Fix incomplete state save in rxe_requester {CVE-2023-53539}
• netfilter: nftables: exthdr: fix 4-byte stack OOB write
• net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung {CVE-2025-37749}
• net_sched: hfsc: Fix a potential UAF in hfsc_dequeue() too {CVE-2025-37823}
• iommu/amd: Fix potential buffer overflow in parse_ivrs_acpihid {CVE-2025-37927}
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• RDMA/rxe: Fix mr->map double free {CVE-2022-50543}
• ipc: fix to protect IPCS lookups using RCU {CVE-2025-38212}
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• RDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug {CVE-2025-38024}
• drm/sched: Fix potential double free in drm_sched_job_add_resv_dependencies {CVE-2025-40096}
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• drm/i915: mark requests for GuC virtual engines to avoid use-after-free {CVE-2023-53552}
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• net: atm: add lec_mutex {CVE-2025-38323}
• net: openvswitch: fix nested key length validation in the set() action {CVE-2025-37789}
• scsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path…

• net/ieee802154: don't warn zero-sized raw_sendmsg() {CVE-2022-50706}
• bpf: Don't redirect packets with invalid pkt_len {CVE-2022-49975}
• media: uvcvideo: Fix 1-byte out-of-bounds read in uvc_parse_format() {CVE-2025-38680}
• ipv6: addrlabel: fix infoleak when sending struct ifaddrlblmsg to network {CVE-2022-49865}
• scsi: target: iscsi: Fix buffer overflow in lio_target_nacl_info_show() {CVE-2023-53676}
• ring-buffer: Fix deadloop issue on reading trace_pipe {CVE-2023-53668}
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• ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer {CVE-2025-40269}
• NFSv4/pNFS: Clear NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT in pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid {CVE-2025-68349}
• pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit() {CVE-2025-38574}
• lib: cpu_rmap: Avoid use after free on rmap->obj array entries {CVE-2023-53484}
• ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() {CVE-2025-38572}
• fbdev: fix potential buffer overflow in do_register_framebuffer() {CVE-2025-38702}
• i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty {CVE-2025-39853}
• fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper {CVE-2025-39691}
• wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix double list_add at iwl_mvm_mac_wake_tx_queue {CVE-2022-50164}
• mptcp: fix race condition in mptcp_schedule_work() {CVE-2025-40258}
• fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_putcs* {CVE-2025-40322}
• smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent {CVE-2025-38051}
• net: atm: fix /proc/net/atm/lec handling {CVE-2025-38180}
• HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function {CVE-2023-53039}
• Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free {CVE-2023-53305}
• wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free when rescheduling brcmf_btcoex_info work {CVE-2025-39863}
• sched, cpuset: Fix dl_cpu_busy() panic due to empty cs->cpus_allowed {CVE-2022-50103}
• nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() {CVE-2025-38724}
• xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling {CVE-2025-39797}
• scsi: lpfc: Prevent buffer overflow crashes in debugfs with malformed user input {CVE-2022-50030}
• net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Block PKEY interfaces with less rx queues than parent {CVE-2022-48883}
• net/mlx5e: Move representor neigh cleanup to profile cleanup_tx {CVE-2023-54148}
• dm raid: fix address sanitizer warning in raid_resume {CVE-2022-50085}
• Squashfs: check the inode number is not the invalid value of zero {CVE-2024-26982}
• ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Fix potential buffer overflow by snprintf() {CVE-2022-50050}
• platform/x86: wmi: Fix opening of char device {CVE-2023-52864}
• nfs: fix UAF in direct writes {CVE-2024-26958}
• iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback {CVE-2022-50406}
• drm/amdkfd: Fix an illegal memory access {CVE-2023-53090}
• HID: core: Harden s32ton() against conversion to 0 bits {CVE-2025-38556}
• scsi: target: Fix WRITE_SAME No Data Buffer crash {CVE-2022-21546}
• ALSA: pcm: Fix potential data race at PCM memory allocation helpers {CVE-2023-54072}
• drm/amd/display: fix shift-out-of-bounds in CalculateVMAndRowBytes {CVE-2023-53077}
• net: bridge: use DEV_STATS_INC() {CVE-2023-52578}
• i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg {CVE-2025-39971}
• loop: Fix use-after-free issues {CVE-2023-53111}
• fs: prevent out-of-bounds array speculation when closing a file descriptor {CVE-2023-53117}
• media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect() {CVE-2025-39993}
• fbcon: Make sure modelist not set on unregistered console {CVE-2025-38198}
• vsock: Ignore signal/timeout on connect() if already established {CVE-2025-40248}
• Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn {CVE-2023-53673}
• wifi: ath9k: Fix potential array-index-out-of-bounds read in ath9k_htc_txstatus() {CVE-2023-52594}
• pid: take a reference when initializing cad_pid {CVE-2021-47118}
• net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung {CVE-2025-37749}
• iommu/amd: Fix potential buffer overflow in…

• net/ieee802154: don't warn zero-sized raw_sendmsg() {CVE-2022-50706}
• scsi: target: iscsi: Fix buffer overflow in lio_target_nacl_info_show() {CVE-2023-53676}
• ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer {CVE-2025-40269}
• ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment() {CVE-2025-38572}
• smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent {CVE-2025-38051}
• net: atm: fix /proc/net/atm/lec handling {CVE-2025-38180}
• HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function {CVE-2023-53039}
• Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free {CVE-2023-53305}
• wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free when rescheduling brcmf_btcoex_info work {CVE-2025-39863}
• sched, cpuset: Fix dl_cpu_busy() panic due to empty cs->cpus_allowed {CVE-2022-50103}
• nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() {CVE-2025-38724}
• xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling {CVE-2025-39797}
• scsi: lpfc: Prevent buffer overflow crashes in debugfs with malformed user input {CVE-2022-50030}
• net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Block PKEY interfaces with less rx queues than parent {CVE-2022-48883}
• net/mlx5e: Move representor neigh cleanup to profile cleanup_tx {CVE-2023-54148}
• dm raid: fix address sanitizer warning in raid_resume {CVE-2022-50085}
• ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Fix potential buffer overflow by snprintf() {CVE-2022-50050}
• nfs: fix UAF in direct writes {CVE-2024-26958}
• iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback {CVE-2022-50406}
• drm/amdkfd: Fix an illegal memory access {CVE-2023-53090}
• scsi: target: Fix WRITE_SAME No Data Buffer crash {CVE-2022-21546}
• ALSA: pcm: Fix potential data race at PCM memory allocation helpers {CVE-2023-54072}
• drm/amd/display: fix shift-out-of-bounds in CalculateVMAndRowBytes {CVE-2023-53077}
• net: bridge: use DEV_STATS_INC() {CVE-2023-52578}
• loop: Fix use-after-free issues {CVE-2023-53111}
• media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect() {CVE-2025-39993}
• fbcon: Make sure modelist not set on unregistered console {CVE-2025-38198}
• vsock: Ignore signal/timeout on connect() if already established {CVE-2025-40248}
• Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn {CVE-2023-53673}
• ALSA: usb-audio: Validate UAC3 power domain descriptors, too {CVE-2025-38729}
• libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map() {CVE-2025-68285}
• firewire: net: fix use after free in fwnet_finish_incoming_packet() {CVE-2023-53432}
• tracing: Fix wild-memory-access in register_synth_event() {CVE-2022-49799}
• iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE) {CVE-2022-50093}
• drm/shmem-helper: Remove another errant put in error path {CVE-2023-53084}
• wifi: mac80211: Fix UAF in ieee80211_scan_rx() {CVE-2022-49934}
• drm/radeon: fix potential buffer overflow in ni_set_mc_special_registers() {CVE-2022-50185}
• ext4: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for ext4_check_flag_values {CVE-2022-50403}
• wifi: rtlwifi: Fix global-out-of-bounds bug in _rtl8812ae_phy_set_txpower_limit() {CVE-2022-50279}
• nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg {CVE-2023-53513}
• r8169: Fix possible ring buffer corruption on fragmented Tx packets. {CVE-2024-38586}
• sctp: handle the error returned from sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key {CVE-2022-50243}
• crypto: qat - resolve race condition during AER recovery {CVE-2024-39493}
• i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg {CVE-2025-39971}
• netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validate {CVE-2024-41042}
• platform/x86: wmi: Fix opening of char device {CVE-2023-52864}
• netfilter: validate user input for expected length {CVE-2024-35962}
• wifi: ath9k: Fix potential array-index-out-of-bounds read in ath9k_htc_txstatus() {CVE-2023-52594}
• Squashfs: check the inode number is not the invalid value of zero {CVE-2024-26982}
• wifi: iwlwifi: fix a memory corruption {CVE-2024-26610}
• pid: take a reference when initializing cad_pid {CVE-2021-47118}
• wifi: cfg80211: check A-MSDU format more carefully…

• CVE-2025-39683
  • tracing: Remove unneeded goto out logic {CVE-2025-39683}
  • tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed {CVE-2025-39683}
• CVE-2025-38079
  • crypto: algif_hash - fix double free in hash_accept {CVE-2025-38079}
• CVE-2025-38159
  • wifi: rtw88: fix the 'para' buffer size to avoid reading out of bounds {CVE-2025-38159}
• CVE-2025-38211
  • RDMA/iwcm: Fix use-after-free of work objects after cm_id destruction {CVE-2025-38211}
• CVE-2025-38024
  • RDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug {CVE-2025-38024}
• CVE-2025-38103
  • HID: hyperv: Correctly access fields declared as __le16 {CVE-2025-38103}
  • HID: usbhid: Eliminate recurrent out-of-bounds bug in usbhid_parse() {CVE-2025-38103}
• CVE-2025-38157
  • wifi: ath9k_htc: Abort software beacon handling if disabled {CVE-2025-38157}
• CVE-2025-38230
  • jfs: add sanity check for agwidth in dbMount {CVE-2025-38230}
  • fs/jfs: consolidate sanity checking in dbMount {CVE-2025-38230}
  • jfs: validate AG parameters in dbMount() to prevent crashes {CVE-2025-38230}
• CVE-2025-39955
  • tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect(). {CVE-2025-39955}
• CVE-2025-38680
  • media: uvcvideo: Fix 1-byte out-of-bounds read in uvc_parse_format() {CVE-2025-38680}
• CVE-2025-38708
  • drbd: add missing kref_get in handle_write_conflicts {CVE-2025-38708}
• CVE-2025-39759
  • btrfs: qgroup: introduce quota mode {CVE-2025-39759}
  • btrfs: qgroup: fix race between quota disable and quota rescan ioctl {CVE-2025-39759}
• CVE-2025-38666
  • net: appletalk: Fix use-after-free in AARP proxy probe {CVE-2025-38666}
• CVE-2025-40269
  • ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation {CVE-2025-40269}
  • ALSA: usb-audio: Replace s/frame/packet/ where appropriate {CVE-2025-40269}
  • ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer {CVE-2025-40269}
• CVE-2025-40149
  • net: netdevice: Add operation ndo_sk_get_lower_dev {CVE-2025-40149}
  • net/tls: Device offload to use lowest netdevice in chain {CVE-2025-40149}
  • tls: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in get_netdev_for_sock(). {CVE-2025-40149}
• CVE-2025-71089
  • iommu: disable SVA when CONFIG_X86 is set {CVE-2025-71089}
• CVE-2026-23234
  • f2fs: fix to avoid UAF in f2fs_write_end_io() {CVE-2026-23234}
• CVE-2026-23089
  • ALSA: usb-audio: Fix use-after-free in snd_usb_mixer_free() {CVE-2026-23089}
• CVE-2026-23074
  • net/sched: Enforce that teql can only be used as root qdisc {CVE-2026-23074}
• CVE-2026-23061
  • can: kvaser_usb: kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak {CVE-2026-23061}
• CVE-2026-23060
  • crypto: authencesn - reject too-short AAD (assoclen<8) to match ESP/ESN spec {CVE-2026-23060}
• CVE-2026-22997
  • net: can: j1939: j1939_xtp_rx_rts_session_active(): deactivate session upon receiving the second rts {CVE-2026-22997}
• CVE-2026-22991
  • libceph: make free_choose_arg_map() resilient to partial allocation {CVE-2026-22991}
• CVE-2026-22990
  • libceph: replace overzealous BUG_ON in osdmap_apply_incremental() {CVE-2026-22990}
• CVE-2026-22978
  • wifi: avoid kernel-infoleak from struct iw_point {CVE-2026-22978}
• CVE-2026-22977
  • net: sock: fix hardened usercopy panic in sock_recv_errqueue {CVE-2026-22977}
• CVE-2025-71154
  • net: usb: rtl8150: fix memory leak on usb_submit_urb() failure {CVE-2025-71154}
• CVE-2025-71085
  • ipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr() {CVE-2025-71085}
• CVE-2025-68734
  • isdn: mISDN: hfcsusb: fix memory leak in hfcsusb_probe() {CVE-2025-68734}
• CVE-2025-68349
  • NFSv4/pNFS: Clear…

• CVE-2026-46113
  • KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected GFN/role {CVE-2026-46113}
• CVE-2022-50300
  • btrfs: fix extent map use-after-free when handling missing device in read_one_chunk {CVE-2022-50300}
• CVE-2022-50082
  • ext4: fix warning in ext4_iomap_begin as race between bmap and write {CVE-2022-50082}
• CVE-2026-43052
  • wifi: mac80211: check tdls flag in ieee80211_tdls_oper {CVE-2026-43052}
• CVE-2026-43386
  • staging: rtl8723bs: fix potential out-of-bounds read in rtw_restruct_wmm_ie {CVE-2026-43386}
• CVE-2026-23281
  • wifi: libertas: fix use-after-free in lbs_free_adapter() {CVE-2026-23281}
• CVE-2026-43141
  • ntb: ntb_hw_switchtec: Fix shift-out-of-bounds for 0 mw lut {CVE-2026-43141}
• CVE-2026-23209
  • macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() {CVE-2026-23209}
• CVE-2026-23001
  • macvlan: fix possible UAF in macvlan_forward_source() {CVE-2026-23001}
• CVE-2026-31532
  • can: raw: fix ro->uniq use-after-free in raw_rcv() {CVE-2026-31532}
• CVE-2026-31688
  • driver core: enforce device_lock for driver_match_device() {CVE-2026-31688}
• CVE-2023-53680
  • NFSD: Avoid calling OPDESC() with ops->opnum == OP_ILLEGAL {CVE-2023-53680}
• CVE-2025-38718
  • sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv {CVE-2025-38718}
• CVE-2025-38102
  • VMCI: fix race between vmci_host_setup_notify and vmci_ctx_unset_notify {CVE-2025-38102}
• CVE-2024-42120
  • drm/amd/display: Check pipe offset before setting vblank {CVE-2024-42120}
• CVE-2022-50093
  • iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE) {CVE-2022-50093}
• CVE-2022-50410
  • NFSD: Protect against send buffer overflow in NFSv2 READ {CVE-2022-50410}
• CVE-2026-23234
  • f2fs: fix to avoid UAF in f2fs_write_end_io() {CVE-2026-23234}
• CVE-2026-43203
  • atm: fore200e: fix use-after-free in tasklets during device removal {CVE-2026-43203}
• CVE-2026-43373
  • net: ncsi: fix skb leak in error paths {CVE-2026-43373}
• CVE-2026-43450
  • netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: fix OOB read in nfnl_cthelper_dump_table() {CVE-2026-43450}
• CVE-2026-31399
  • nvdimm/bus: Fix potential use after free in asynchronous initialization {CVE-2026-31399}
• CVE-2026-43449
  • nvme-pci: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in nvme_dbbuf_set {CVE-2026-43449}
• CVE-2026-43427
  • usb: class: cdc-wdm: fix reordering issue in read code path {CVE-2026-43427}
• CVE-2026-31452
  • ext4: convert inline data to extents when truncate exceeds inline size {CVE-2026-31452}
• CVE-2026-23397
  • nfnetlink_osf: validate individual option lengths in fingerprints {CVE-2026-23397}
• CVE-2025-71082
  • Bluetooth: btusb: revert use of devm_kzalloc in btusb {CVE-2025-71082}
• CVE-2025-39955
  • tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect(). {CVE-2025-39955}
• CVE-2022-49770
  • ceph: avoid putting the realm twice when decoding snaps fails {CVE-2022-49770}
• CVE-2026-43283
  • net: ethernet: ec_bhf: Fix dma_free_coherent() dma handle {CVE-2026-43283}
• Bump ABI 4.15.0-261

• CVE-2026-46113
  • KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected GFN/role {CVE-2026-46113}
• CVE-2022-50300
  • btrfs: fix extent map use-after-free when handling missing device in read_one_chunk {CVE-2022-50300}
• CVE-2022-50082
  • ext4: fix warning in ext4_iomap_begin as race between bmap and write {CVE-2022-50082}
• CVE-2026-43052
  • wifi: mac80211: check tdls flag in ieee80211_tdls_oper {CVE-2026-43052}
• CVE-2026-43386
  • staging: rtl8723bs: fix potential out-of-bounds read in rtw_restruct_wmm_ie {CVE-2026-43386}
• CVE-2026-23281
  • wifi: libertas: fix use-after-free in lbs_free_adapter() {CVE-2026-23281}
• CVE-2026-43141
  • ntb: ntb_hw_switchtec: Fix shift-out-of-bounds for 0 mw lut {CVE-2026-43141}
• CVE-2026-23209
  • macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() {CVE-2026-23209}
• CVE-2026-23001
  • macvlan: fix possible UAF in macvlan_forward_source() {CVE-2026-23001}
• CVE-2026-31532
  • can: raw: fix ro->uniq use-after-free in raw_rcv() {CVE-2026-31532}
• CVE-2026-31688
  • driver core: enforce device_lock for driver_match_device() {CVE-2026-31688}
• CVE-2023-53680
  • NFSD: Avoid calling OPDESC() with ops->opnum == OP_ILLEGAL {CVE-2023-53680}
• CVE-2025-38718
  • sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv {CVE-2025-38718}
• CVE-2025-38102
  • VMCI: fix race between vmci_host_setup_notify and vmci_ctx_unset_notify {CVE-2025-38102}
• CVE-2024-42120
  • drm/amd/display: Check pipe offset before setting vblank {CVE-2024-42120}
• CVE-2022-50093
  • iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE) {CVE-2022-50093}
• CVE-2022-50410
  • NFSD: Protect against send buffer overflow in NFSv2 READ {CVE-2022-50410}
• CVE-2026-23234
  • f2fs: fix to avoid UAF in f2fs_write_end_io() {CVE-2026-23234}
• CVE-2026-43203
  • atm: fore200e: fix use-after-free in tasklets during device removal {CVE-2026-43203}
• CVE-2026-43373
  • net: ncsi: fix skb leak in error paths {CVE-2026-43373}
• CVE-2026-43450
  • netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: fix OOB read in nfnl_cthelper_dump_table() {CVE-2026-43450}
• CVE-2026-31399
  • nvdimm/bus: Fix potential use after free in asynchronous initialization {CVE-2026-31399}
• CVE-2026-43449
  • nvme-pci: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in nvme_dbbuf_set {CVE-2026-43449}
• CVE-2026-43427
  • usb: class: cdc-wdm: fix reordering issue in read code path {CVE-2026-43427}
• CVE-2026-31452
  • ext4: convert inline data to extents when truncate exceeds inline size {CVE-2026-31452}
• CVE-2026-23397
  • nfnetlink_osf: validate individual option lengths in fingerprints {CVE-2026-23397}
• CVE-2025-71082
  • Bluetooth: btusb: revert use of devm_kzalloc in btusb {CVE-2025-71082}
• CVE-2025-39955
  • tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect(). {CVE-2025-39955}
• CVE-2022-49770
  • ceph: avoid putting the realm twice when decoding snaps fails {CVE-2022-49770}
• CVE-2026-43283
  • net: ethernet: ec_bhf: Fix dma_free_coherent() dma handle {CVE-2026-43283}
• Bump ABI 4.15.0-261

• CVE-2026-46113
  • KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected GFN/role {CVE-2026-46113}
• CVE-2024-39467
  • f2fs: fix to do sanity check on i_xattr_nid in sanity_check_inode() {CVE-2024-39467}
• CVE-2023-52796
  • ipvlan: add ipvlan_route_v6_outbound() helper {CVE-2023-52796}
• CVE-2025-37879
  • 9p/net: fix improper handling of bogus negative read/write replies {CVE-2025-37879}
• CVE-2022-49934
  • wifi: mac80211: Fix UAF in ieee80211_scan_rx() {CVE-2022-49934}
• CVE-2025-38117
  • Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock {CVE-2025-38117}
• CVE-2025-39686
  • comedi: Make insn_rw_emulate_bits() do insn->n samples {CVE-2025-39686}
• CVE-2022-50169
  • wifi: wil6210: debugfs: fix info leak in wil_write_file_wmi() {CVE-2022-50169}
• CVE-2026-23191
  • ALSA: aloop: Fix racy access at PCM trigger {CVE-2026-23191}
• CVE-2026-23001
  • macvlan: fix possible UAF in macvlan_forward_source() {CVE-2026-23001}
• CVE-2026-31527
  • driver core: platform: use generic driver_override infrastructure {CVE-2026-31527}
• CVE-2026-46300
  • net: skbuff: preserve shared-frag marker during coalescing {CVE-2026-46300}
  • net: skbuff: propagate shared-frag marker through frag-transfer helpers {CVE-2026-46300}
• CVE-2026-23281
  • wifi: libertas: fix use-after-free in lbs_free_adapter() {CVE-2026-23281}
• CVE-2022-50279
  • wifi: rtlwifi: Fix global-out-of-bounds bug in _rtl8812ae_phy_set_txpower_limit() {CVE-2022-50279}
• CVE-2025-39901
  • i40e: remove read access to debugfs files {CVE-2025-39901}
• CVE-2024-41013
  • xfs: don't walk off the end of a directory data block {CVE-2024-41013}
• CVE-2024-58072
  • wifi: rtlwifi: remove unused check_buddy_priv {CVE-2024-58072}
• CVE-2025-38377
  • rose: fix dangling neighbour pointers in rose_rt_device_down() {CVE-2025-38377}
• CVE-2025-71091
  • team: fix check for port enabled in team_queue_override_port_prio_changed() {CVE-2025-71091}
• CVE-2023-53254
  • cacheinfo: Fix shared_cpu_map to handle shared caches at different levels {CVE-2023-53254}
• CVE-2025-21811
  • nilfs2: protect access to buffers with no active references {CVE-2025-21811}
• CVE-2025-39955
  • tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect(). {CVE-2025-39955}
• CVE-2025-38702
  • fbdev: fix potential buffer overflow in do_register_framebuffer() {CVE-2025-38702}
• CVE-2026-31500
  • Bluetooth: btintel: serialize btintel_hw_error() with hci_req_sync_lock {CVE-2026-31500}
• CVE-2025-39911
  • i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path {CVE-2025-39911}
• CVE-2025-38102
  • VMCI: fix race between vmci_host_setup_notify and vmci_ctx_unset_notify {CVE-2025-38102}
• CVE-2025-38565
  • perf/core: Exit early on perf_mmap() fail {CVE-2025-38565}
• CVE-2023-53153
  • wifi: cfg80211: Fix use after free for wext {CVE-2023-53153}
• CVE-2025-39866
  • fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() {CVE-2025-39866}
• CVE-2025-38724
  • nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() {CVE-2025-38724}
• CVE-2026-31581
  • ALSA: 6fire: fix use-after-free on disconnect {CVE-2026-31581}
• CVE-2025-71082
  • Bluetooth: btusb: revert use of devm_kzalloc in btusb {CVE-2025-71082}
• CVE-2023-53510
  • scsi: ufs: core: Fix handling of lrbp->cmd {CVE-2023-53510}
• CVE-2026-31627
  • i2c: s3c24xx: check the size of the SMBUS message before using it {CVE-2026-31627}
• CVE-2026-31452
  • ext4: convert inline data to extents when truncate exceeds inline size {CVE-2026-31452}
• CVE-2026-23397
  • nfnetlink_osf: validate individual option lengths in fingerprints {CVE-2026-23397}
• CVE-2025-71093 -…

• Bump kernel ABI to 29: ship the ELS kernel as 4.19.0-29-*, distinct from the prior 4.19.0-28.
• CVE-2021-46984
  • kyber: fix out of bounds access when preempted {CVE-2021-46984}
• CVE-2021-47049
  • Drivers: hv: vmbus: Use after free in __vmbus_open() {CVE-2021-47049}
• CVE-2021-47101
  • asix: fix uninit-value in asix_mdio_read() {CVE-2021-47101}
• CVE-2021-47191
  • scsi: scsi_debug: Fix out-of-bound read in resp_readcap16() {CVE-2021-47191}
• CVE-2021-47352
  • virtio-net: Add validation for used length {CVE-2021-47352}
• CVE-2021-47379
  • blk-cgroup: fix UAF by grabbing blkcg lock before destroying blkg pd {CVE-2021-47379}
• CVE-2021-47391
  • RDMA/cma: Ensure rdma_addr_cancel() happens before issuing more requests {CVE-2021-47391}
• CVE-2021-47479
  • staging: rtl8712: fix use-after-free in rtl8712_dl_fw {CVE-2021-47479}
• CVE-2022-21546
  • scsi: target: Fix WRITE_SAME No Data Buffer crash {CVE-2022-21546}
• CVE-2022-39189
  • KVM: x86: do not report a vCPU as preempted outside instruction boundaries {CVE-2022-39189}
• CVE-2022-43945
  • SUNRPC: Fix svcxdr_init_encode's buflen calculation {CVE-2022-43945}
  • NFSD: Cap rsize_bop result based on send buffer size {CVE-2022-43945}
• CVE-2022-48744
  • net/mlx5e: Avoid field-overflowing memcpy() {CVE-2022-48744}
• CVE-2022-49026
  • e100: Fix possible use after free in e100_xmit_prepare {CVE-2022-49026}
• CVE-2022-49720
  • block: Fix handling of offline queues in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx() {CVE-2022-49720}
• CVE-2022-49975
  • bpf: Don't redirect packets with invalid pkt_len {CVE-2022-49975}
  • bpf: Move skb->len == 0 checks into __bpf_redirect {CVE-2022-49975}
• CVE-2022-50066
  • net: atlantic: fix aq_vec index out of range error {CVE-2022-50066}
• CVE-2022-50103
  • sched, cpuset: Fix dl_cpu_busy() panic due to empty cs->cpus_allowed {CVE-2022-50103}
• CVE-2022-50129
  • RDMA/srpt: Introduce a reference count in struct srpt_device {CVE-2022-50129}
  • RDMA/srpt: Fix a use-after-free {CVE-2022-50129}
• CVE-2022-50300
  • btrfs: fix extent map use-after-free when handling missing device in read_one_chunk {CVE-2022-50300}
• CVE-2022-50406
  • iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback {CVE-2022-50406}
• CVE-2022-50422
  • scsi: libsas: Fix use-after-free bug in smp_execute_task_sg() {CVE-2022-50422}
• CVE-2022-50552
  • blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues {CVE-2022-50552}
• CVE-2023-51779
  • Bluetooth: af_bluetooth: Fix Use-After-Free in bt_sock_recvmsg {CVE-2023-51779}
• CVE-2023-52434
  • smb: client: fix potential OOBs in smb2_parse_contexts() {CVE-2023-52434}
• CVE-2023-52515
  • RDMA/srp: Do not call scsi_done() from srp_abort() {CVE-2023-52515}
• CVE-2023-52531
  • wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: Fix a memory corruption issue {CVE-2023-52531}
• CVE-2023-52741
  • cifs: Fix use-after-free in rdata->read_into_pages() {CVE-2023-52741}
• CVE-2023-53000
  • netlink: prevent potential spectre v1 gadgets {CVE-2023-53000}
• CVE-2023-53039
  • workqueue: Add resource managed version of delayed work init {CVE-2023-53039}
  • devm-helpers: Fix devm_delayed_work_autocancel() kerneldoc {CVE-2023-53039}
  • devm-helpers: Add resource managed version of work init {CVE-2023-53039}
  • HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function {CVE-2023-53039}
  • HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix dev_err usage with uninitialized dev->devc {CVE-2023-53039}
• CVE-2023-53111
  • loop: Fix use-after-free issues {CVE-2023-53111}
• CVE-2023-53254
  • cacheinfo: Fix shared_cpu_map to handle shared caches at different levels…

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect().

syzbot reported the splat below where a socket had tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in the TCP_ESTABLISHED state. [0]

syzbot reused the server-side TCP Fast Open socket as a new client before the TFO socket completes 3WHS:

1. accept()
2. connect(AF_UNSPEC)
3. connect() to another destination

As of accept(), sk->sk_state is TCP_SYN_RECV, and tcp_disconnect() changes it to TCP_CLOSE and makes connect() possible, which restarts timers.

Since tcp_disconnect() forgot to clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, the retransmit timer triggered the warning and the intended packet was not retransmitted.

Let's call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_disconnect().

[0]: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Modules linked in: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc5-g201825fb4278 #62 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7)) Code: 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 8b af b8 08 00 00 48 89 fb 48 85 ed 0f 84 55 01 00 00 0f b6 47 12 3c 03 74 0c 0f b6 47 12 3c 04 74 04 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 8b 85 c0 00 00 00 48 89 ef 48 8b 40 30 e8 6a 4f 06 3e RSP: 0018:ffffc900002f8d40 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff888106911400 RCX: 0000000000000017 RDX: 0000000002517619 RSI: ffffffff83764080 RDI: ffff888106911400 RBP: ffff888106d5c000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffc900002f8de8 R10: 00000000000000c2 R11: ffffc900002f8ff8 R12: ffff888106911540 R13: ffff888106911480 R14: ffff888106911840 R15: ffffc900002f8de0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88907b768000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8044d69d90 CR3: 0000000002c30003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 Call Trace: <IRQ> tcp_write_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:738) call_timer_fn (kernel/time/timer.c:1747) __run_timers (kernel/time/timer.c:1799 kernel/time/timer.c:2372) timer_expire_remote (kernel/time/timer.c:2385 kernel/time/timer.c:2376 kernel/time/timer.c:2135) tmigr_handle_remote_up (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:944 kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1035) __walk_groups.isra.0 (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:533 (discriminator 1)) tmigr_handle_remote (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1096) handle_softirqs (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:36 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:580) irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:614 kernel/softirq.c:453 kernel/softirq.c:680 kernel/softirq.c:696) sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35)) </IRQ>