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CVE-2022-27780

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host...

7.5 HighFix available

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host name part of a URL, making it a different URL usingthe wrong host name when it is later retrieved.For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F127.0.0.1/, would be allowed bythe parser and get transposed into http://example.com/127.0.0.1/. This flawcan be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

2.52%Up 1.6 points since Jun 2, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 7.5

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host name part of a URL, making it a different URL usingthe wrong host name when it is later retrieved.For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F127.0.0.1/, would be allowed bythe parser and get transposed into http://example.com/127.0.0.1/. This flawcan be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Record
CVE-2022-27780
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS 2.0
5.0 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Weakness
CWE-177, CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List 5.3

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host name part of a URL, making it a different URL usingthe wrong host name when it is later retrieved.For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F127.0.0.1/, would be allowed bythe parser and get transposed into http://example.com/127.0.0.1/. This flawcan be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Record
CVE-2022-27780
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-177
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-32275 5.3

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host name part of a URL, making it a different URL usingthe wrong host name when it is later retrieved.For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F127.0.0.1/, would be allowed bythe parser and get transposed into http://example.com/127.0.0.1/. This flawcan be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Record
EUVD-2022-32275
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-82rv-h33p-2xgc 7.5

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host...

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host name part of a URL, making it a different URL usingthe wrong host name when it is later retrieved.For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F127.0.0.1/, would be allowed bythe parser and get transposed into http://example.com/127.0.0.1/. This flawcan be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Record
GHSA-82rv-h33p-2xgc
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-177, CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2022-27780 7.5

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host name part of a URL, making it a different URL usingthe wrong host name when it is later retrieved.For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F127.0.0.1/, would be allowed bythe parser and get transposed into http://example.com/127.0.0.1/. This flawcan be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Record
ALPINE-CVE-2022-27780
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
OSVAZL-9909 7.5

CVE-2022-27780 affecting package curl for versions less than 7.83.1-1

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host name part of a URL, making it a different URL usingthe wrong host name when it is later retrieved.For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F127.0.0.1/, would be allowed bythe parser and get transposed into http://example.com/127.0.0.1/. This flawcan be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Record
AZL-9909
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 10 moreShow less
OSVBELL-CVE-2022-27780 7.5

CVE-2022-27780 does not affect BellSoft software

Record
BELL-CVE-2022-27780
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.3

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host name part of a URL, making it a different URL usingthe wrong host name when it is later retrieved.For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F127.0.0.1/, would be allowed bythe parser and get transposed into http://example.com/127.0.0.1/. This flawcan be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Record
CVE-2022-27780
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-177
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2022-27780 7.5

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host name part of a URL, making it a different URL usingthe wrong host name when it is later retrieved.For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F127.0.0.1/, would be allowed bythe parser and get transposed into http://example.com/127.0.0.1/. This flawcan be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2022-27780
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
OSVJLSEC-2026-389 7.5

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host name part of a URL, making it a different URL usingthe wrong host name when it is later retrieved.For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F127.0.0.1/, would be allowed bythe parser and get transposed into http://example.com/127.0.0.1/. This flawcan be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Record
JLSEC-2026-389
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS 2.0
5.0 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2022-27780 7.5

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/'when decoding the host name part of a URL, making it a different URL usingthe wrong host name when it is later retrieved.For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F127.0.0.1/, would be allowed bythe parser and get transposed into http://example.com/127.0.0.1/. This flawcan be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2022-27780
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2022-1656430138 No score

Fixed CVEs in curl: CVE-2022-27780, CVE-2022-27781, CVE-2022-27782

  • CVE-2022-27782: check additional TLS or SSH connection parameters that should have prohibited connection reuse
  • CVE-2022-27781: add limit of certificates which can be traversed breaking possible infinite loop
  • CVE-2022-27780: exclude malicious characters from url to prevent incorrect address decoding
Record
CLSA-2022-1656430138
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2022-1656430292 No score

Fixed CVEs in curl: CVE-2022-27780, CVE-2022-27782, CVE-2022-27781

  • CVE-2022-27782: check additional TLS or SSH connection parameters that should have prohibited connection reuse
  • CVE-2022-27781: add limit of certificates which can be traversed breaking possible infinite loop
  • CVE-2022-27780: exclude malicious characters from url to prevent incorrect address decoding
Record
CLSA-2022-1656430292
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCURL-CVE-2022-27780 No score

percent-encoded path separator in URL host

The curl URL parser wrongly accepts percent-encoded URL separators like '/' when decoding the hostname part of a URL, making it a different URL using the wrong hostname when it is later retrieved.

For example, a URL like http://example.com%2F10.0.0.1/, would be allowed by the parser and get transposed into http://example.com/10.0.0.1/. This flaw can be used to circumvent filters, checks and more.

Record
CURL-CVE-2022-27780
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:12062-1 No score

curl-7.83.1-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the curl-7.83.1-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:12062-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-5412-1 No score

curl vulnerabilities

Axel Chong discovered that curl incorrectly handled percent-encoded URL separators. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to trick curl into using the wrong URL and bypass certain checks or filters. This issue only affected Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-27780)

Florian Kohnhuser discovered that curl incorrectly handled returning a TLS server's certificate chain details. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause curl to stop responding, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2022-27781)

Harry Sintonen discovered that curl incorrectly reused a previous connection when certain options had been changed, contrary to expectations. (CVE-2022-27782)

Record
USN-5412-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

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Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
curl
Alpine:v3.15
7.80.0 up to 7.80.0-r2
7.80.0-r2
curl
Alpine:v3.16
7.80.0 up to 7.83.1-r0
7.83.1-r0
curl
Alpine:v3.17
7.80.0 up to 7.83.1-r0
7.83.1-r0
curl
Alpine:v3.18
7.80.0 up to 7.83.1-r0
7.83.1-r0
curl
Alpine:v3.19
7.80.0 up to 7.83.1-r0
7.83.1-r0
curl
Alpine:v3.20
7.80.0 up to 7.83.1-r0
7.83.1-r0
curl
Alpine:v3.21
7.80.0 up to 7.83.1-r0
7.83.1-r0
curl
Alpine:v3.22
7.80.0 up to 7.83.1-r0
7.83.1-r0
curl
Alpine:v3.23
7.80.0 up to 7.83.1-r0
7.83.1-r0
curl
Alpine:v3.24
7.80.0 up to 7.83.1-r0
7.83.1-r0
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Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
curl
Azure Linux:2
before 7.83.1-1
7.83.1-1
curl
TuxCare:CentOS:8.4
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
curl-minimal
TuxCare:CentOS:8.4
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
libcurl
TuxCare:CentOS:8.4
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
libcurl-devel
TuxCare:CentOS:8.4
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
libcurl-minimal
TuxCare:CentOS:8.4
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
curl
TuxCare:CentOS:8.5
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
curl-minimal
TuxCare:CentOS:8.5
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
libcurl
TuxCare:CentOS:8.5
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
libcurl-devel
TuxCare:CentOS:8.5
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
libcurl-minimal
TuxCare:CentOS:8.5
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
7.61.1-22.el8.tuxcare.els2
curl
Debian:12
before 7.83.1-1
7.83.1-1
curl
Debian:13
before 7.83.1-1
7.83.1-1
curl
Debian:14
before 7.83.1-1
7.83.1-1
CURL_jll
Julia
before 8.5.0+0
8.5.0+0
LibCURL_jll
Julia
7.81.0+0 up to 7.83.1+0
7.83.1+0
curl
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
before 7.81.0-1ubuntu1.2, plus listed versions
7.74.0-1.3ubuntu27.74.0-1.3ubuntu37.80.0-37.81.0-17.81.0-1ubuntu1.1
7.81.0-1ubuntu1.2
curl
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.58.0-2ubuntu3.18, plus listed versions
7.55.1-1ubuntu27.55.1-1ubuntu2.17.57.0-1ubuntu17.58.0-2ubuntu17.58.0-2ubuntu2
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7.58.0-2ubuntu37.58.0-2ubuntu3.17.58.0-2ubuntu3.27.58.0-2ubuntu3.37.58.0-2ubuntu3.57.58.0-2ubuntu3.67.58.0-2ubuntu3.77.58.0-2ubuntu3.87.58.0-2ubuntu3.97.58.0-2ubuntu3.107.58.0-2ubuntu3.127.58.0-2ubuntu3.137.58.0-2ubuntu3.147.58.0-2ubuntu3.157.58.0-2ubuntu3.167.58.0-2ubuntu3.17
7.58.0-2ubuntu3.18
curl
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.11, plus listed versions
7.65.3-1ubuntu37.65.3-1ubuntu47.66.0-1ubuntu17.67.0-2ubuntu17.68.0-1ubuntu1
Show 8 moreShow less
7.68.0-1ubuntu27.68.0-1ubuntu2.17.68.0-1ubuntu2.27.68.0-1ubuntu2.47.68.0-1ubuntu2.57.68.0-1ubuntu2.67.68.0-1ubuntu2.77.68.0-1ubuntu2.10
7.68.0-1ubuntu2.11
curl
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 7.81.0-1ubuntu1.2, plus listed versions
7.74.0-1.3ubuntu27.74.0-1.3ubuntu37.80.0-37.81.0-17.81.0-1ubuntu1.1
7.81.0-1ubuntu1.2
curl
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 6 CVEs
before 7.83.1-1.1
7.83.1-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, factsOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2022-27780 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Haxx Curl, published May 11, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 2.52%, the 84th percentile. Fixed in curl 7.80.0-r2.

References

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