CVE-2025-26519
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an...
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.1
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.
- Record
CVE-2025-26519- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2025-4206
8.1
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.
- Record
EUVD-2025-4206- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-xpv5-92cc-8f65
8.1
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an...
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.
- Record
GHSA-xpv5-92cc-8f65- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.1
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.
- Record
CVE-2025-26519- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - CVSS 3.1
- 7.0 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2025-26519
7.0
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.
- Record
ALPINE-CVE-2025-26519- CVSS 3.1
- 7.0 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVBELL-CVE-2025-26519
7.0
- Record
BELL-CVE-2025-26519- CVSS 3.1
- 7.0 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 8 moreShow less
OSV
8.1
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.
- Record
CVE-2025-26519- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-787
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2025-26519
7.0
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-26519- CVSS 3.1
- 7.0 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-1252
8.1
musl security update
musl is an implementation of the C standard library built on top of the Linux system call API, including interfaces defined in the base language standard, POSIX, and widely agreed-upon extensions. It is lightweight, fast, simple, free, and strives to be correct in the sense of standards conformance and safety.
Security Fix(es):
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.(CVE-2025-26519)
- Record
OESA-2025-1252- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-1253
8.1
musl security update
musl is an implementation of the C standard library built on top of the Linux system call API, including interfaces defined in the base language standard, POSIX, and widely agreed-upon extensions. It is lightweight, fast, simple, free, and strives to be correct in the sense of standards conformance and safety.
Security Fix(es):
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.(CVE-2025-26519)
- Record
OESA-2025-1253- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-1254
8.1
musl security update
musl is an implementation of the C standard library built on top of the Linux system call API, including interfaces defined in the base language standard, POSIX, and widely agreed-upon extensions. It is lightweight, fast, simple, free, and strives to be correct in the sense of standards conformance and safety.
Security Fix(es):
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.(CVE-2025-26519)
- Record
OESA-2025-1254- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2025-1255
8.1
musl security update
musl is an implementation of the C standard library built on top of the Linux system call API, including interfaces defined in the base language standard, POSIX, and widely agreed-upon extensions. It is lightweight, fast, simple, free, and strives to be correct in the sense of standards conformance and safety.
Security Fix(es):
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.(CVE-2025-26519)
- Record
OESA-2025-1255- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVROOT-OS-ALPINE-315-CVE-2025-26519
7.0
CVE-2025-26519 in musl - Patched by Root
Root has patched CVE-2025-26519 in the musl package for Root:Alpine:3.15. Multiple fixed versions available.
- Record
ROOT-OS-ALPINE-315-CVE-2025-26519- CVSS 3.1
- 7.0 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-26519
8.1
musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv conversion of untrusted EUC-KR text to UTF-8.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-26519- CVSS 3.1
- 8.1 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - CVSS 3.1
- 7.0 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
muslAlpine:v3.16 |
0.9.13 up to 1.2.3-r4 | 1.2.3-r4 |
muslAlpine:v3.17 |
0.9.13 up to 1.2.3-r6 | 1.2.3-r6 |
muslAlpine:v3.18 |
0.9.13 up to 1.2.4-r3 | 1.2.4-r3 |
muslAlpine:v3.19 |
0.9.13 up to 1.2.4_git20230717-r5 | 1.2.4_git20230717-r5 |
muslAlpine:v3.20 |
0.9.13 up to 1.2.5-r1 | 1.2.5-r1 |
muslAlpine:v3.21 |
0.9.13 up to 1.2.5-r9 | 1.2.5-r9 |
muslAlpine:v3.22 |
0.9.13 up to 1.2.5-r10 | 1.2.5-r10 |
muslAlpine:v3.23 |
0.9.13 up to 1.2.5-r10 | 1.2.5-r10 |
muslAlpine:v3.24 |
0.9.13 up to 1.2.5-r10 | 1.2.5-r10 |
musl-defaultAlpaquita:23 |
1.2.3-r11 up to 1.2.4-r12 | 1.2.4-r12 |
Show 25 moreShow less
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
musl-perfAlpaquita:23 |
1.2.3-r12 up to 1.2.4-r8 | 1.2.4-r8 |
musl-defaultAlpaquita:stream |
1.2.4-r0 up to 1.2.5-r12 | 1.2.5-r12 |
musl-perfAlpaquita:stream |
1.2.4-r1 up to 1.2.5-r11 | 1.2.5-r11 |
musl-defaultBellSoft Hardened Containers:23 |
1.2.3-r11 up to 1.2.4-r12 | 1.2.4-r12 |
musl-perfBellSoft Hardened Containers:23 |
1.2.3-r12 up to 1.2.4-r8 | 1.2.4-r8 |
musl-defaultBellSoft Hardened Containers:stream |
1.2.4-r0 up to 1.2.5-r12 | 1.2.5-r12 |
musl-perfBellSoft Hardened Containers:stream |
1.2.4-r1 up to 1.2.5-r11 | 1.2.5-r11 |
muslDebian:12 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.2.3-11.2.4-11.2.4-21.2.5-11.2.5-1.1 Show 5 moreShow less1.2.5-21.2.5-31.2.5-3.11.2.5-3.1~deb13u11.2.6-1 |
None known |
muslDebian:13 |
before 1.2.5-2 | 1.2.5-2 |
muslDebian:14 |
before 1.2.5-2 | 1.2.5-2 |
muslopenEuler:22.03-LTS-SP3 |
before 1.2.3-3.oe2203sp3 | 1.2.3-3.oe2203sp3 |
muslopenEuler:22.03-LTS-SP4 |
before 1.2.3-3.oe2203sp4 | 1.2.3-3.oe2203sp4 |
muslopenEuler:24.03-LTS |
before 1.2.4-4.oe2403 | 1.2.4-4.oe2403 |
muslopenEuler:24.03-LTS-SP1 |
before 1.2.4-4.oe2403sp1 | 1.2.4-4.oe2403sp1 |
muslRoot:Alpine:3.15 |
before 1.2.2-r90071 | 1.2.2-r900711.2.2-r90072 |
rootio-muslRoot:Alpine:3.15 |
before 1.2.2-r90071 | 1.2.2-r900711.2.2-r90072 |
muslUbuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 0.9.14-20.9.14-2ubuntu10.9.15-10.9.15-1ubuntu0.1~esm10.9.15-1ubuntu0.1~esm2 |
None known |
muslUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.1.9-11.1.9-1ubuntu0.1~esm21.1.9-1ubuntu0.1~esm3 |
None known |
muslUbuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.1.16-31.1.18-11.1.19-11.1.19-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
muslUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.1.23-2build11.1.24-11.1.24-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
muslUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.2.2-11.2.2-4 |
None known |
muslUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.2.3-11.2.4-2 |
None known |
muslUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.2.5-21.2.5-3 |
None known |
muslUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.2.5-3build11.2.6-1 |
None known |
muslUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.2.5-31.2.5-3build1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2025-26519 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) in Musl-libc Musl, published February 14, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.35%, the 28th percentile. Fixed in musl 1.2.3-r4.
References
git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/commit?id=e5adcd97b5196e29991b524237381a0202a60659
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/02/13/2
git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/commit?id=c47ad25ea3b484e10326f933e927c0bc8cded3da
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/02/13/3
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/02/13/4
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/02/13/5
Show 14 moreShow less
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/02/14/5
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/02/14/6
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26519
github.com/advisories/GHSA-xpv5-92cc-8f65
security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2025-26519
docs.bell-sw.com/security/cves/CVE-2025-26519
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/26xxx/CVE-2025-26519.json
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-26519
openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail?id=openEuler-SA-2025-1252
openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail?id=openEuler-SA-2025-1253
openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail?id=openEuler-SA-2025-1254
openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail?id=openEuler-SA-2025-1255
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-26519
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-26519