CVE-2016-6172
PowerDNS (aka pdns) Authoritative Server before 4.0.1 allows remote primary DNS servers to cause...
PowerDNS (aka pdns) Authoritative Server before 4.0.1 allows remote primary DNS servers to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion and secondary DNS server crash) via a large (1) AXFR or (2) IXFR response.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
6.8
PowerDNS (aka pdns) Authoritative Server before 4.0.1 allows remote primary DNS servers to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion and secondary DNS server crash) via a large (1) AXFR or (2) IXFR response.
- Record
CVE-2016-6172- CVSS 3.0
- 6.8 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 7.1 High
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C - Weakness
- CWE-400
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List No score
PowerDNS (aka pdns) Authoritative Server before 4.0.1 allows remote primary DNS servers to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion and secondary DNS server crash) via a large (1) AXFR or (2) IXFR response.
- Record
CVE-2016-6172- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2016-7106 No score
PowerDNS (aka pdns) Authoritative Server before 4.0.1 allows remote primary DNS servers to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion and secondary DNS server crash) via a large (1) AXFR or (2) IXFR response.
- Record
EUVD-2016-7106- Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-fr33-w8fm-p45j
6.8
PowerDNS (aka pdns) Authoritative Server before 4.0.1 allows remote primary DNS servers to cause...
PowerDNS (aka pdns) Authoritative Server before 4.0.1 allows remote primary DNS servers to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion and secondary DNS server crash) via a large (1) AXFR or (2) IXFR response.
- Record
GHSA-fr33-w8fm-p45j- CVSS 3.0
- 6.8 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-400
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
6.8
PowerDNS (aka pdns) Authoritative Server before 4.0.1 allows remote primary DNS servers to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion and secondary DNS server crash) via a large (1) AXFR or (2) IXFR response.
- Record
CVE-2016-6172- CVSS 3.0
- 6.8 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2016-6172
6.8
PowerDNS (aka pdns) Authoritative Server before 4.0.1 allows remote primary DNS servers to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion and secondary DNS server crash) via a large (1) AXFR or (2) IXFR response.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2016-6172- CVSS 3.0
- 6.8 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 4 moreShow less
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2016-6172
6.8
PowerDNS (aka pdns) Authoritative Server before 4.0.1 allows remote primary DNS servers to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion and secondary DNS server crash) via a large (1) AXFR or (2) IXFR response.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2016-6172- CVSS 3.0
- 6.8 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVMGASA-2016-0324 No score
Updated pdns packages fix security vulnerability
PowerDNS Authoritative Server accepts queries with a qname's length larger than 255 bytes (CVE-2016-5426). PowerDNS Authoritative Server does not properly handle dot inside labels (CVE-2016-5427). These issues allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause an abnormal load on the PowerDNS backend by sending crafted DNS queries, which might result in a partial denial of service if the backend becomes overloaded.
It was found that PowerDNS does not implement reasonable restrictions for zone sizes. This allows an explicitly configured primary DNS server for a zone to crash a secondary DNS server, affecting service of other zones hosted on the same secondary server (CVE-2016-6172).
- Record
MGASA-2016-0324- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:10136-1 No score
pdns-4.0.1-1.2 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the pdns-4.0.1-1.2 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:10136-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:10537-1 No score
pdns-recursor-4.0.3-1.2 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the pdns-recursor-4.0.3-1.2 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:10537-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
pdnsDebian:12 |
before 4.0.1-1 | 4.0.1-1 |
pdnsDebian:13 |
before 4.0.1-1 | 4.0.1-1 |
pdnsDebian:14 |
before 4.0.1-1 | 4.0.1-1 |
pdnsDebian:7 |
before 3.1-4.1+deb7u2, plus listed versions 3.1-43.1-4.13.1-4.1+deb7u1 |
3.1-4.1+deb7u2 |
pdnsDebian:8 |
before 3.4.1-4+deb8u6, plus listed versions 3.4.1-43.4.1-4+deb8u13.4.1-4+deb8u1~bpo70+13.4.1-4+deb8u23.4.1-4+deb8u33.4.1-4+deb8u43.4.1-4+deb8u5 |
3.4.1-4+deb8u6 |
pdnsMageia:5 |
before 3.3.3-1.2.mga5 | 3.3.3-1.2.mga5 |
pdnsUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 3.4.5-1build23.4.6-23.4.6-33.4.7-13.4.7-2 Show 5 moreShow less4.0.0~alpha1-14.0.0~alpha2-24.0.0~alpha2-34.0.0~alpha2-3build14.0.0~alpha2-3ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
pdnsopenSUSE:Tumbleweed |
before 4.0.1-1.2 | 4.0.1-1.2 |
pdns-recursoropenSUSE:Tumbleweed |
before 4.0.3-1.2 | 4.0.3-1.2 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2016-6172 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.8) in Powerdns Authoritative Server, published September 10, 2016. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 3.82%, the 90th percentile. Fixed in pdns 4.0.1-1.
References
doc.powerdns.com/md/changelog
debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3664
securitytracker.com/id/1036242
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/07/06/3
github.com/PowerDNS/pdns/issues/4128
github.com/PowerDNS/pdns/issues/4133
Show 22 moreShow less
securityfocus.com/bid/91678
lists.dns-oarc.net/pipermail/dns-operations/2016-July/015058.html
github.com/PowerDNS/pdns/pull/4134
lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-08/msg00085.html
github.com/sischkg/xfer-limit/blob/master/README.md
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-6172
github.com/advisories/GHSA-fr33-w8fm-p45j
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2016-6172
advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2016-0324.html
bugs.mageia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=19166
doc.powerdns.com/md/security/powerdns-advisory-2016-01
lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/WTT7ILQWU5FKY4GLFZV4V7B4VEUXETKL
lwn.net/Vulnerabilities/700386
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2016-6172
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/07/06/4
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2016-6172
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-0206
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-1868
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-5230
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-6172
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2009-4009
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-8601