CVE-2018-10981
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial...
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS infinite loop) in situations where a QEMU device model attempts to make invalid transitions between states of a request.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
6.5
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS infinite loop) in situations where a QEMU device model attempts to make invalid transitions between states of a request.
- Record
CVE-2018-10981- CVSS 3.0
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 4.9 Medium
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C - Weakness
- CWE-835
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List No score
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS infinite loop) in situations where a QEMU device model attempts to make invalid transitions between states of a request.
- Record
CVE-2018-10981- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2018-3032 No score
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS infinite loop) in situations where a QEMU device model attempts to make invalid transitions between states of a request.
- Record
EUVD-2018-3032- Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-g85j-48pg-m4xc
6.5
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial...
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS infinite loop) in situations where a QEMU device model attempts to make invalid transitions between states of a request.
- Record
GHSA-g85j-48pg-m4xc- CVSS 3.0
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-835
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2018-10981
6.5
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS infinite loop) in situations where a QEMU device model attempts to make invalid transitions between states of a request.
- Record
ALPINE-CVE-2018-10981- CVSS 3.0
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
6.5
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS infinite loop) in situations where a QEMU device model attempts to make invalid transitions between states of a request.
- Record
CVE-2018-10981- CVSS 3.0
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 5 moreShow less
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2018-10981
6.5
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS infinite loop) in situations where a QEMU device model attempts to make invalid transitions between states of a request.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2018-10981- CVSS 3.0
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2018-10981
6.5
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS infinite loop) in situations where a QEMU device model attempts to make invalid transitions between states of a request.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2018-10981- CVSS 3.0
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:11520-1 No score
xen-4.15.1_01-1.2 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the xen-4.15.1_01-1.2 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:11520-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2018:1456-1 No score
Security update for xen
This update for xen fixes the following issues:
Security issues fixed:
-
CVE-2018-3639: Spectre V4 – Speculative Store Bypass aka 'Memory Disambiguation' (bsc#1092631)
This feature can be controlled by the 'ssbd=on/off' commandline flag for the XEN hypervisor.
-
CVE-2018-10982: x86 vHPET interrupt injection errors (XSA-261 bsc#1090822)
-
CVE-2018-10981: qemu may drive Xen into unbounded loop (XSA-262 bsc#1090823)
Other bugfixes:
- Upstream patches from Jan (bsc#1027519)
- additional fixes related to Page Table Isolation (XPTI). (bsc#1074562 XSA-254)
- qemu-system-i386 cannot handle more than 4 HW NICs (bsc#1090296)
- Record
SUSE-SU-2018:1456-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2018:2528-1 No score
Security update for xen
This update for xen fixes the following issues:
These security issue were fixed:
- CVE-2018-3646: Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and address translations may have allowed unauthorized disclosure of information residing in the L1 data cache to an attacker with local user access with guest OS privilege via a terminal page fault and a side-channel analysis (bsc#1091107, bsc#1027519).
- CVE-2018-12617: An integer overflow that could cause a segmentation fault in qmp_guest_file_read() with g_malloc() in qemu-guest-agent was fixed (bsc#1098744)
- CVE-2018-3665: System software utilizing Lazy FP state restore technique on systems using Intel Core-based microprocessors may potentially allow a local process to infer data from another process through a speculative execution side channel. (bsc#1095242)
- CVE-2018-3639: Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and speculative execution of memory reads before the addresses of all prior memory writes are known may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis, aka Speculative Store Bypass (SSB), Variant 4. (bsc#1092631)
- CVE-2017-5715: Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and indirect branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis. (bsc#1074562)
- CVE-2017-5753: Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis. (bsc#1074562)
- CVE-2017-5754: Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and indirect branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis of the data cache. (bsc#1074562)
- CVE-2018-12891: Certain PV MMU operations may take a long time to process. For that reason Xen explicitly checks for the need to preempt the current vCPU at certain points. A few rarely taken code paths did bypass such checks. By suitably enforcing the conditions through its own page table contents, a malicious guest may cause such bypasses to be used for an unbounded number of iterations. A malicious or buggy PV guest may cause a Denial of Service (DoS) affecting the entire host. Specifically, it may prevent use of a physical CPU for an indeterminate period of time. (bsc#1097521)
- CVE-2018-12893: One of the fixes in XSA-260 added some safety checks to help prevent Xen livelocking with debug exceptions. Unfortunately, due to an oversight, at least one of these safety checks can be triggered by a guest. A malicious PV guest can crash Xen, leading to a Denial of Service. Only x86 PV guests can exploit the vulnerability. x86 HVM and PVH guests cannot exploit the vulnerability. An attacker needs to be able to control hardware debugging facilities to exploit the vulnerability, but such permissions are typically available to unprivileged users. (bsc#1097522)
- CVE-2018-11806: m_cat in slirp/mbuf.c in Qemu has a heap-based buffer overflow via incoming fragmented datagrams. (bsc#1096224)
- CVE-2018-10982: An issue was discovered in Xen allowed x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (unexpectedly high interrupt number, array overrun, and hypervisor crash) or possibly gain hypervisor privileges by setting up an HPET timer to deliver interrupts in IO-APIC mode, aka vHPET interrupt injection. (bsc#1090822)
- CVE-2018-10981: An issue was discovered in Xen that allowed x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS infinite loop) in situations where a QEMU device model attempts to make invalid transitions between states of a request. (bsc#1090823)
Following bugs were fixed:
- After updating to kernel 3.0.101-0.47.106.32-xen system crashes in…
- Record
SUSE-SU-2018:2528-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
xenAlpine:v3.10 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.12 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.13 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.14 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.15 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.16 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.17 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.18 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.19 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.20 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
Show 23 moreShow less
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
xenAlpine:v3.21 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.22 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.23 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.24 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.4 |
before 4.6.6-r5 | 4.6.6-r5 |
xenAlpine:v3.5 |
before 4.7.3-r9 | 4.7.3-r9 |
xenAlpine:v3.6 |
before 4.8.3-r1 | 4.8.3-r1 |
xenAlpine:v3.7 |
before 4.9.2-r2 | 4.9.2-r2 |
xenAlpine:v3.9 |
before 4.10.1-r1 | 4.10.1-r1 |
xenDebian:12 |
before 4.8.3+xsa262+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u6 | 4.8.3+xsa262+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u6 |
xenDebian:13 |
before 4.8.3+xsa262+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u6 | 4.8.3+xsa262+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u6 |
xenDebian:14 |
before 4.8.3+xsa262+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u6 | 4.8.3+xsa262+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u6 |
xenDebian:7 From an advisory covering 3 CVEs |
before 4.1.6.lts1-14, plus listed versions 4.1.4-34.1.4-3+deb7u14.1.4-3+deb7u24.1.4-3+deb7u34.1.4-3+deb7u4 Show 20 moreShow less4.1.4-3+deb7u54.1.4-3+deb7u64.1.4-3+deb7u74.1.4-3+deb7u84.1.4-3+deb7u94.1.4-44.1.6.1-1+deb7u14.1.6.lts1-14.1.6.lts1-104.1.6.lts1-114.1.6.lts1-124.1.6.lts1-134.1.6.lts1-24.1.6.lts1-34.1.6.lts1-44.1.6.lts1-54.1.6.lts1-64.1.6.lts1-74.1.6.lts1-84.1.6.lts1-9 |
4.1.6.lts1-14 |
xenDebian:8 From an advisory covering 8 CVEs |
before 4.4.4lts3-0+deb8u1, plus listed versions 4.4.1-94.4.1-9+deb8u14.4.1-9+deb8u104.4.1-9+deb8u24.4.1-9+deb8u3 Show 8 moreShow less4.4.1-9+deb8u44.4.1-9+deb8u54.4.1-9+deb8u64.4.1-9+deb8u74.4.1-9+deb8u84.4.1-9+deb8u94.4.4lts1-0+deb8u14.4.4lts2-0+deb8u1 |
4.4.4lts3-0+deb8u1 |
xenDebian:9 From an advisory covering 6 CVEs |
before 4.8.3+xsa262+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u6, plus listed versions 4.8.1-1+deb9u14.8.1-1+deb9u24.8.1-1+deb9u34.8.2+xsa245-0+deb9u14.8.3+comet2+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u44.8.3+comet2+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u4.14.8.3+comet2+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u5 |
4.8.3+xsa262+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u6 |
xenSUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3 From an advisory covering 3 CVEs |
before 4.9.2_06-3.32.1 | 4.9.2_06-3.32.1 |
xenSUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3 From an advisory covering 3 CVEs |
before 4.9.2_06-3.32.1 | 4.9.2_06-3.32.1 |
xenSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 From an advisory covering 3 CVEs |
before 4.9.2_06-3.32.1 | 4.9.2_06-3.32.1 |
xenSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 From an advisory covering 3 CVEs |
before 4.9.2_06-3.32.1 | 4.9.2_06-3.32.1 |
xenSUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3 From an advisory covering 12 CVEs |
before 4.2.5_21-45.25.1 | 4.2.5_21-45.25.1 |
xenSUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3-LTSS From an advisory covering 12 CVEs |
before 4.2.5_21-45.25.1 | 4.2.5_21-45.25.1 |
xenUbuntu:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 4.5.1-0ubuntu14.5.1-0ubuntu24.6.0-1ubuntu14.6.0-1ubuntu24.6.0-1ubuntu4 Show 7 moreShow less4.6.0-1ubuntu4.14.6.0-1ubuntu4.24.6.0-1ubuntu4.34.6.5-0ubuntu14.6.5-0ubuntu1.14.6.5-0ubuntu1.24.6.5-0ubuntu1.4 |
None known |
xenopenSUSE:Tumbleweed From an advisory covering 93 CVEs |
before 4.15.1_01-1.2 | 4.15.1_01-1.2 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | ||
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2018-10981 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Xen, published May 10, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.42%, the 36th percentile. Fixed in xen 4.10.1-r1.
References
securityfocus.com/bid/104149
security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-06
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/05/msg00015.html
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/10/msg00021.html
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/05/08/3
debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4201
Show 120 moreShow less
xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-262.html
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-10981
github.com/advisories/GHSA-g85j-48pg-m4xc
security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2018-10981
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2018-10981
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2018/suse-su-20181456-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1027519
bugzilla.suse.com/1074562
bugzilla.suse.com/1090296
bugzilla.suse.com/1090822
bugzilla.suse.com/1090823
bugzilla.suse.com/1092631
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-10981
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-10982
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-3639
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2018/suse-su-20182528-1
bugzilla.suse.com/1079730
bugzilla.suse.com/1091107
bugzilla.suse.com/1095242
bugzilla.suse.com/1096224
bugzilla.suse.com/1097206
bugzilla.suse.com/1097521
bugzilla.suse.com/1097522
bugzilla.suse.com/1098744
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-5715
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-5753
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-5754
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-11806
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12617
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12891
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12893
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-3646
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-3665
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-10981
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-10981
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2007-1320
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2007-1366
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2007-3919
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-10013
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-10024
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-10025
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-7777
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-7908
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-7909
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-8667
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-8669
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-8910
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9377
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9379
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9381
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9382
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9383
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9384
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9385
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9386
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9637
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9921
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9932
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-12135
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-12136
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-12137
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-2615
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-2620
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-6505
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-8309
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-9330
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-10471
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-10472
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12126
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12892
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-15468
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-15469
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-15470
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-18883
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19961
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19963
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19964
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19965
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19966
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19967
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-5244
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-7540
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-7541
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-7542
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-8897
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-17349
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-0543
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-11739
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-11740
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-11742
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-11743
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-15563
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-15565
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-15566
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-15567
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-25595
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-25596
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-25597
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-25598
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-25599
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-25600
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-25601
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-25602
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-25603
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-25604
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27670
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27671
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27672
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27674
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-28368
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-29040
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-29480
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-29481
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-29483
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-29484
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-29566
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-29567
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-29570
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-29571
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-28687
Left out here: the rest of 1 source description. The JSON record has them.