CVE-2021-21277
Angular Expressions - Remote Code Execution
angular-expressions is "angular's nicest part extracted as a standalone module for the browser and node". In angular-expressions before version 1.1.2 there is a vulnerability which allows Remote Code Execution if you call "expressions.compile(userControlledInput)" where "userControlledInput" is text that comes from user input. The security of the package could be bypassed by using a more complex payload, using a ".constructor.constructor" technique. In terms of impact: If running angular-expressions in the browser, an attacker could run any browser script when the application code calls expressions.compile(userControlledInput). If running angular-expressions on the server, an attacker could run any Javascript expression, thus gaining Remote Code Execution. This is fixed in version 1.1.2 of angular-expressions A temporary workaround might be either to disable user-controlled input that will be fed into angular-expressions in your application or allow only following characters in the userControlledInput.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.5
Angular Expressions - Remote Code Execution
angular-expressions is "angular's nicest part extracted as a standalone module for the browser and node". In angular-expressions before version 1.1.2 there is a vulnerability which allows Remote Code Execution if you call "expressions.compile(userControlledInput)" where "userControlledInput" is text that comes from user input. The security of the package could be bypassed by using a more complex payload, using a ".constructor.constructor" technique. In terms of impact: If running angular-expressions in the browser, an attacker could run any browser script when the application code calls expressions.compile(userControlledInput). If running angular-expressions on the server, an attacker could run any Javascript expression, thus gaining Remote Code Execution. This is fixed in version 1.1.2 of angular-expressions A temporary workaround might be either to disable user-controlled input that will be fed into angular-expressions in your application or allow only following characters in the userControlledInput.
- Record
CVE-2021-21277- CVSS 3.1
- 8.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-74
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-0555
8.5
angular-expressions is "angular's nicest part extracted as a standalone module for the browser and node". In angular-expressions before version 1.1.2 there is a vulnerability which allows Remote Code Execution if you call "expressions.compile(userControlledInput)" where "userControlledInput" is text that comes from user input. The security of the package could be bypassed by using a more complex payload, using a ".constructor.constructor" technique. In terms of impact: If running angular-expressions in the browser, an attacker could run any browser script when the application code calls expressions.compile(userControlledInput). If running angular-expressions on the server, an attacker could run any Javascript expression, thus gaining Remote Code Execution. This is fixed in version 1.1.2 of angular-expressions A temporary workaround might be either to disable user-controlled input that will be fed into angular-expressions in your application or allow only following characters in the userControlledInput.
- Record
EUVD-2021-0555- CVSS 3.1
- 8.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-j6px-jwvv-vpwq
8.8
Angular Expressions - Remote Code Execution
Impact
The vulnerability, reported by GoSecure Inc, allows Remote Code Execution, if you call expressions.compile(userControlledInput) where userControlledInput is text that comes from user input.
This time, the security of the package could be bypassed by using a more complex payload, using a .constructor.constructor technique.
- If running angular-expressions in the browser, an attacker could run any browser script when the application code calls expressions.compile(userControlledInput).
- If running angular-expressions on the server, an attacker could run any Javascript expression, thus gaining Remote Code Execution.
Patches
Users should upgrade to version 1.1.2 of angular-expressions
Workarounds
A temporary workaround might be either to :
- disable user-controlled input that will be fed into angular-expressions in your application
OR
- allow only following characters in the userControlledInput :
if (/^[|a-zA-Z.0-9 :"'+-?]+$/.test(userControlledInput)) {
var result = expressions.compile(userControlledInput);
}
else {
result = undefined;
}
References
Removal of angular-expression sandbox
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue in angular-expressions
- Email us
Credits
The issue was reported by Maxime Nadeau from GoSecure, Inc.
- Record
GHSA-j6px-jwvv-vpwq- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-74, CWE-94
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.5
angular-expressions is "angular's nicest part extracted as a standalone module for the browser and node". In angular-expressions before version 1.1.2 there is a vulnerability which allows Remote Code Execution if you call "expressions.compile(userControlledInput)" where "userControlledInput" is text that comes from user input. The security of the package could be bypassed by using a more complex payload, using a ".constructor.constructor" technique. In terms of impact: If running angular-expressions in the browser, an attacker could run any browser script when the application code calls expressions.compile(userControlledInput). If running angular-expressions on the server, an attacker could run any Javascript expression, thus gaining Remote Code Execution. This is fixed in version 1.1.2 of angular-expressions A temporary workaround might be either to disable user-controlled input that will be fed into angular-expressions in your application or allow only following characters in the userControlledInput.
- Record
CVE-2021-21277- CVSS 3.1
- 8.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N - CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 6.5 Medium
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P - Weakness
- CWE-74, CWE-94
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
8.8
angular-expressions is "angular's nicest part extracted as a standalone module for the browser and node". In angular-expressions before version 1.1.2 there is a vulnerability which allows Remote Code Execution if you call "expressions.compile(userControlledInput)" where "userControlledInput" is text that comes from user input. The security of the package could be bypassed by using a more complex payload, using a ".constructor.constructor" technique. In terms of impact: If running angular-expressions in the browser, an attacker could run any browser script when the application code calls expressions.compile(userControlledInput). If running angular-expressions on the server, an attacker could run any Javascript expression, thus gaining Remote Code Execution. This is fixed in version 1.1.2 of angular-expressions A temporary workaround might be either to disable user-controlled input that will be fed into angular-expressions in your application or allow only following characters in the userControlledInput.
- Record
CVE-2021-21277- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-j6px-jwvv-vpwq
8.8
Angular Expressions - Remote Code Execution
Impact
The vulnerability, reported by GoSecure Inc, allows Remote Code Execution, if you call expressions.compile(userControlledInput) where userControlledInput is text that comes from user input.
This time, the security of the package could be bypassed by using a more complex payload, using a .constructor.constructor technique.
- If running angular-expressions in the browser, an attacker could run any browser script when the application code calls expressions.compile(userControlledInput).
- If running angular-expressions on the server, an attacker could run any Javascript expression, thus gaining Remote Code Execution.
Patches
Users should upgrade to version 1.1.2 of angular-expressions
Workarounds
A temporary workaround might be either to :
- disable user-controlled input that will be fed into angular-expressions in your application
OR
- allow only following characters in the userControlledInput :
if (/^[|a-zA-Z.0-9 :"'+-?]+$/.test(userControlledInput)) {
var result = expressions.compile(userControlledInput);
}
else {
result = undefined;
}
References
Removal of angular-expression sandbox
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue in angular-expressions
- Email us
Credits
The issue was reported by Maxime Nadeau from GoSecure, Inc.
- Record
GHSA-j6px-jwvv-vpwq- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-74, CWE-94
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
angular-expressionsnpm |
before 1.1.2 | 1.1.2 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2021-21277 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.5) in Peerigon Angular-expressions, published February 1, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 2.85%, the 86th percentile. Fixed in angular-expressions 1.1.2.
References
github.com/peerigon/angular-expressions/security/advisories/GHSA-j6px-jwvv-vpwq
npmjs.com/package/angular-expressions
blog.angularjs.org/2016/09/angular-16-expression-sandbox-removal.html
github.com/peerigon/angular-expressions/commit/07edb62902b1f6127b3dcc013da61c6316dd0bf1
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21277
github.com/advisories/GHSA-j6px-jwvv-vpwq