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CVE-2021-37942

APM Java Agent Local Privilege Escalation

7.0 HighFix available

A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious plugin to an application running the APM Java agent. By using this vulnerability, an attacker could execute code at a potentially higher level of permissions than their user typically has access to.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.25%Up 0.2 points since Nov 22, 2023
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.0

APM Java Agent Local Privilege Escalation

A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious plugin to an application running the APM Java agent. By using this vulnerability, an attacker could execute code at a potentially higher level of permissions than their user typically has access to.

Record
CVE-2021-37942
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-269
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-2892 7.0

A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious plugin to an application running the APM Java agent. By using this vulnerability, an attacker could execute code at a potentially higher level of permissions than their user typically has access to.

Record
EUVD-2023-2892
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5xqm-hc45-f2g2 7.0

APM Java Agent Local Privilege Escalation issue

A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious plugin to an application running the APM Java agent. By using this vulnerability, an attacker could execute code at a potentially higher level of permissions than their user typically has access to.

Record
GHSA-5xqm-hc45-f2g2
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-269
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.0

A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious plugin to an application running the APM Java agent. By using this vulnerability, an attacker could execute code at a potentially higher level of permissions than their user typically has access to.

Record
CVE-2021-37942
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-269
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.8

A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious plugin to an application running the APM Java agent. By using this vulnerability, an attacker could execute code at a potentially higher level of permissions than their user typically has access to.

Record
CVE-2021-37942
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-5xqm-hc45-f2g2 7.0

APM Java Agent Local Privilege Escalation issue

A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious plugin to an application running the APM Java agent. By using this vulnerability, an attacker could execute code at a potentially higher level of permissions than their user typically has access to.

Record
GHSA-5xqm-hc45-f2g2
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-269
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
co.elastic.apm:apm-agent-parent
Maven
1.18.0 up to 1.27.1
1.27.1
co.elastic.apm:elastic-apm-agent
Maven
1.18.0 up to 1.27.1
1.27.1
co.elastic.apm:apm-agent-parent
Maven
1.18.0 up to 1.27.1, plus listed versions
1.18.11.19.01.20.01.21.01.22.0
Show 7 moreShow less
1.23.01.24.01.25.01.26.01.26.11.26.21.27.0
1.27.1
co.elastic.apm:elastic-apm-agent
Maven
1.18.0 up to 1.27.1, plus listed versions
1.18.11.19.01.20.01.21.01.22.0
Show 7 moreShow less
1.23.01.24.01.25.01.26.01.26.11.26.21.27.0
1.27.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliases, publishedEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-37942 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.0) in Elastic Apm Java Agent, published November 22, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.25%, the 16th percentile. Fixed in co.elastic.apm:apm-agent-parent 1.27.1.

References

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