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CVE-2022-2906

Memory leaks in code handling Diffie-Hellman key exchange via TKEY RRs (OpenSSL 3.0.0+ only)

7.5 HighFix available

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

2.05%Up 1.2 points since Sep 22, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

Memory leaks in code handling Diffie-Hellman key exchange via TKEY RRs (OpenSSL 3.0.0+ only)

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.

Record
CVE-2022-2906
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-401
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-35134 7.5

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.

Record
EUVD-2022-35134
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-pqxc-54m5-8r8m 7.5

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named...

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.

Record
GHSA-pqxc-54m5-8r8m
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-401
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.

Record
CVE-2022-2906
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-401
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2022-2906 7.5

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.

Record
ALPINE-CVE-2022-2906
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
OSVBELL-CVE-2022-2906 7.5

CVE-2022-2906 does not affect BellSoft software

Record
BELL-CVE-2022-2906
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 8 moreShow less
OSV 7.5

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.

Record
CVE-2022-2906
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2022-2906 7.5

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2022-2906
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
OSVOESA-2022-1981 8.2

bind security update

BIND (Berkeley Internet Name Domain) is an implementation of the DNS (Domain Name System) protocols. BIND includes a DNS server (named), which resolves host names to IP addresses; a resolver library (routines for applications to use when interfacing with DNS); and tools for verifying that the DNS server is operating properly.

Security Fix(es):

By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed ECDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources.(CVE-2022-38177)

By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed EdDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources.(CVE-2022-38178)

By flooding the target resolver with queries exploiting this flaw an attacker can significantly impair the resolver's performance, effectively denying legitimate clients access to the DNS resolution service.(CVE-2022-2795)

The underlying bug might cause read past end of the buffer and either read memory it should not read, or crash the process.(CVE-2022-2881)

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.(CVE-2022-2906)

Record
OESA-2022-1981
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2022-1982 8.2

bind security update

BIND (Berkeley Internet Name Domain) is an implementation of the DNS (Domain Name System) protocols. BIND includes a DNS server (named), which resolves host names to IP addresses; a resolver library (routines for applications to use when interfacing with DNS); and tools for verifying that the DNS server is operating properly.

Security Fix(es):

By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed ECDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources.(CVE-2022-38177)

By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed EdDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources.(CVE-2022-38178)

By flooding the target resolver with queries exploiting this flaw an attacker can significantly impair the resolver's performance, effectively denying legitimate clients access to the DNS resolution service.(CVE-2022-2795)

The underlying bug might cause read past end of the buffer and either read memory it should not read, or crash the process.(CVE-2022-2881)

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.(CVE-2022-2906)

Record
OESA-2022-1982
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVOESA-2022-1983 8.2

bind security update

BIND (Berkeley Internet Name Domain) is an implementation of the DNS (Domain Name System) protocols. BIND includes a DNS server (named), which resolves host names to IP addresses; a resolver library (routines for applications to use when interfacing with DNS); and tools for verifying that the DNS server is operating properly.

Security Fix(es):

By sending specific queries to the resolver, an attacker can cause named to crash.(CVE-2022-3080)

By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed ECDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources.(CVE-2022-38177)

By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed EdDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources.(CVE-2022-38178)

By flooding the target resolver with queries exploiting this flaw an attacker can significantly impair the resolver's performance, effectively denying legitimate clients access to the DNS resolution service.(CVE-2022-2795)

The underlying bug might cause read past end of the buffer and either read memory it should not read, or crash the process.(CVE-2022-2881)

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.(CVE-2022-2906)

Record
OESA-2022-1983
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2022-2906 7.5

An attacker can leverage this flaw to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources. Upon restart the attacker would have to begin again, but nevertheless there is the potential to deny service.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2022-2906
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:12356-1 No score

bind-9.18.7-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the bind-9.18.7-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:12356-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-5626-1 No score

bind9 vulnerabilities

Yehuda Afek, Anat Bremler-Barr, and Shani Stajnrod discovered that Bind incorrectly handled large delegations. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to reduce performance, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2022-2795)

It was discovered that Bind incorrectly handled statistics requests. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to obtain sensitive memory contents, or cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-2881)

It was discovered that Bind incorrectly handled memory when processing certain Diffie-Hellman key exchanges. A remote attacker could use this issue to consume resources, leading to a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-2906)

Maksym Odinintsev discovered that Bind incorrectly handled answers from cache when configured with a zero stale-answer-timeout. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause Bind to crash, resulting in a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-3080)

It was discovered that Bind incorrectly handled memory when processing ECDSA DNSSEC verification. A remote attacker could use this issue to consume resources, leading to a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS and Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-38177)

It was discovered that Bind incorrectly handled memory when processing EDDSA DNSSEC verification. A remote attacker could use this issue to consume resources, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2022-38178)

Record
USN-5626-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
bind
Alpine:v3.13
9.18.0 up to 9.16.33-r0
9.16.33-r0
bind
Alpine:v3.14
9.18.0 up to 9.16.33-r0
9.16.33-r0
bind
Alpine:v3.15
9.18.0 up to 9.16.33-r0
9.16.33-r0
bind
Alpine:v3.16
9.18.0 up to 9.16.33-r0
9.16.33-r0
bind
Alpine:v3.17
9.18.0 up to 9.18.7-r0
9.18.7-r0
bind
Alpine:v3.18
9.18.0 up to 9.18.7-r0
9.18.7-r0
bind
Alpine:v3.19
9.18.0 up to 9.18.7-r0
9.18.7-r0
bind
Alpine:v3.20
9.18.0 up to 9.18.7-r0
9.18.7-r0
bind
Alpine:v3.21
9.18.0 up to 9.18.7-r0
9.18.7-r0
bind
Alpine:v3.22
9.18.0 up to 9.18.7-r0
9.18.7-r0
Show 13 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
bind
Alpine:v3.23
9.18.0 up to 9.18.7-r0
9.18.7-r0
bind
Alpine:v3.24
9.18.0 up to 9.18.7-r0
9.18.7-r0
bind9
Debian:12
before 1:9.18.7-1
1:9.18.7-1
bind9
Debian:13
before 1:9.18.7-1
1:9.18.7-1
bind9
Debian:14
before 1:9.18.7-1
1:9.18.7-1
bind
openEuler:20.03-LTS-SP1
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 9.11.21-15.oe1
9.11.21-15.oe1
bind
openEuler:20.03-LTS-SP3
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 9.11.21-14.oe1
9.11.21-14.oe1
bind
openEuler:22.03-LTS
From an advisory covering 6 CVEs
before 9.16.23-11.oe2203
9.16.23-11.oe2203
bind9
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
before 1:9.18.1-1ubuntu1.2, plus listed versions
1:9.16.15-1ubuntu11:9.16.15-1ubuntu21:9.16.15-1ubuntu31:9.18.0-2ubuntu11:9.18.0-2ubuntu21:9.18.0-2ubuntu31:9.18.1-1ubuntu11:9.18.1-1ubuntu1.1
1:9.18.1-1ubuntu1.2
bind9
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 6 CVEs
before 1:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.18, plus listed versions
1:9.10.3.dfsg.P4-12.6ubuntu11:9.11.2.P1-1ubuntu21:9.11.2.P1-1ubuntu31:9.11.2.P1-1ubuntu41:9.11.2.P1-1ubuntu5
Show 16 moreShow less
1:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu11:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.11:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.21:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.31:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.51:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.71:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.81:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.91:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.101:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.111:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.121:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.131:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.141:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.151:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.161:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.17
1:9.11.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1.18
bind9
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 6 CVEs
before 1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.11, plus listed versions
1:9.11.5.P4+dfsg-5.1ubuntu21:9.11.5.P4+dfsg-5.1ubuntu31:9.11.5.P4+dfsg-5.1ubuntu41:9.11.5.P4+dfsg-5.1ubuntu51:9.11.14+dfsg-1ubuntu1
Show 15 moreShow less
1:9.11.14+dfsg-3ubuntu11:9.16.0-1ubuntu31:9.16.0-1ubuntu41:9.16.0-1ubuntu51:9.16.1-0ubuntu11:9.16.1-0ubuntu21:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.11:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.21:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.31:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.41:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.61:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.71:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.81:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.91:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.10
1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.11
bind9
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 6 CVEs
before 1:9.18.1-1ubuntu1.2, plus listed versions
1:9.16.15-1ubuntu11:9.16.15-1ubuntu21:9.16.15-1ubuntu31:9.18.0-2ubuntu11:9.18.0-2ubuntu21:9.18.0-2ubuntu31:9.18.1-1ubuntu11:9.18.1-1ubuntu1.1
1:9.18.1-1ubuntu1.2
bind
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 9.18.7-1.1
9.18.7-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, factsOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2022-2906 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Isc Bind, published September 21, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 2.05%, the 81st percentile. Fixed in bind 9.16.33-r0.

References

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