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CVE-2023-39345

Unauthorized Access to Private Fields in User Registration API in strapi

7.6 HighFix available

strapi is an open-source headless CMS. Versions prior to 4.13.1 did not properly restrict write access to fielded marked as private in the user registration endpoint. As such malicious users may be able to errantly modify their user records. This issue has been addressed in version 4.13.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Adjacent network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.59%Up 0.6 points since Nov 7, 2023
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.6

Unauthorized Access to Private Fields in User Registration API in strapi

strapi is an open-source headless CMS. Versions prior to 4.13.1 did not properly restrict write access to fielded marked as private in the user registration endpoint. As such malicious users may be able to errantly modify their user records. This issue has been addressed in version 4.13.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2023-39345
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-2965 7.6

strapi is an open-source headless CMS. Versions prior to 4.13.1 did not properly restrict write access to fielded marked as private in the user registration endpoint. As such malicious users may be able to errantly modify their user records. This issue has been addressed in version 4.13.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
EUVD-2023-2965
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-gc7p-j5xm-xxh2 7.6

Unauthorized Access to Private Fields in User Registration API

System Details

| Name | Value | |----------|------------------------| | OS | Windows 11 | | Version | 4.11.1 (node v16.14.2) | | Database | mysql |

Description

I marked some fields as private fields in user content-type, and tried to register as a new user via api, at the same time I added content to fill the private fields and sent a post request, and as you can see from the images below, I can write to the private fields.

To prevent this, I went to the extension area and tried to extend the register method, for this I wanted to do it using the sanitizeInput function that I know in the source codes of the strap. But the sanitizeInput function did not filter out private fields.

  const { auth } = ctx.state;
  const data = ctx.request.body;
  const userSchema = strapi.getModel("plugin::users-permissions.user");

  sanitize.contentAPI.input(data, userSchema, { auth });

here's the solution I've temporarily kept to myself, code snippet

  const body = ctx.request.body;

  const { attributes } = strapi.getModel("plugin::users-permissions.user");

  const sanitizedData = _.omitBy(body, (data, key) => {
    const attribute = attributes[key];

    if (_.isNil(attribute)) {
      return false;
    }

    //? If you want, you can throw an error for fields that we did not expect.

    // if (_.isNil(attribute))
    //   throw new ApplicationError(`Unexpected value ${key}`);

    // if private value is true, we do not want to send it to the database.
    return attribute.private;
  });

  return sanitizedData;
Record
GHSA-gc7p-j5xm-xxh2
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.6

strapi is an open-source headless CMS. Versions prior to 4.13.1 did not properly restrict write access to fielded marked as private in the user registration endpoint. As such malicious users may be able to errantly modify their user records. This issue has been addressed in version 4.13.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2023-39345
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.6

Unauthorized Access to Private Fields in User Registration API in strapi

strapi is an open-source headless CMS. Versions prior to 4.13.1 did not properly restrict write access to fielded marked as private in the user registration endpoint. As such malicious users may be able to errantly modify their user records. This issue has been addressed in version 4.13.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Record
CVE-2023-39345
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-gc7p-j5xm-xxh2 7.6

Unauthorized Access to Private Fields in User Registration API

System Details

| Name | Value | |----------|------------------------| | OS | Windows 11 | | Version | 4.11.1 (node v16.14.2) | | Database | mysql |

Description

I marked some fields as private fields in user content-type, and tried to register as a new user via api, at the same time I added content to fill the private fields and sent a post request, and as you can see from the images below, I can write to the private fields.

To prevent this, I went to the extension area and tried to extend the register method, for this I wanted to do it using the sanitizeInput function that I know in the source codes of the strap. But the sanitizeInput function did not filter out private fields.

  const { auth } = ctx.state;
  const data = ctx.request.body;
  const userSchema = strapi.getModel("plugin::users-permissions.user");

  sanitize.contentAPI.input(data, userSchema, { auth });

here's the solution I've temporarily kept to myself, code snippet

  const body = ctx.request.body;

  const { attributes } = strapi.getModel("plugin::users-permissions.user");

  const sanitizedData = _.omitBy(body, (data, key) => {
    const attribute = attributes[key];

    if (_.isNil(attribute)) {
      return false;
    }

    //? If you want, you can throw an error for fields that we did not expect.

    // if (_.isNil(attribute))
    //   throw new ApplicationError(`Unexpected value ${key}`);

    // if private value is true, we do not want to send it to the database.
    return attribute.private;
  });

  return sanitizedData;
Record
GHSA-gc7p-j5xm-xxh2
CVSS 3.1
7.6 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
@strapi/plugin-users-permissions
npm
4.0.0 up to 4.13.1
4.13.1
@strapi/strapi
npm
4.0.0 up to 4.13.1
4.13.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2023-39345 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.6) in Strapi, published November 3, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.59%, the 48th percentile. Fixed in @strapi/plugin-users-permissions 4.13.1.

References

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