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CVE-2023-49733

Apache Cocoon's StreamGenerator is vulnerable to XXE injection

9.8 CriticalFix available

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Cocoon.This issue affects Apache Cocoon: from 2.2.0 before 2.3.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.3.0, which fixes the issue.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.29%Up 1.2 points since Dec 1, 2023
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 9.8

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Cocoon.This issue affects Apache Cocoon: from 2.2.0 before 2.3.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.3.0, which fixes the issue.

Record
CVE-2023-49733
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-611
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

Apache Cocoon's StreamGenerator is vulnerable to XXE injection

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Cocoon.This issue affects Apache Cocoon: from 2.2.0 before 2.3.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.3.0, which fixes the issue.

Record
CVE-2023-49733
Weakness
CWE-611
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-2906 0.0

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Cocoon.This issue affects Apache Cocoon: from 2.2.0 before 2.3.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.3.0, which fixes the issue.

Record
EUVD-2023-2906
CVSS
0.0 NoneCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-77jg-cpw9-73vg 9.8

Apache Cocoon Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Cocoon. This issue affects Apache Cocoon: from 2.2.0 before 2.3.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.3.0, which fixes the issue.

Record
GHSA-77jg-cpw9-73vg
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-611
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-77jg-cpw9-73vg 9.8

Apache Cocoon Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Cocoon. This issue affects Apache Cocoon: from 2.2.0 before 2.3.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.3.0, which fixes the issue.

Record
GHSA-77jg-cpw9-73vg
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-611
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.apache.cocoon:cocoon
Maven
2.2.0 up to 2.3.0
2.3.0

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliases, publishedEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2023-49733 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Apache Cocoon, published November 30, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.29%, the 70th percentile. Fixed in org.apache.cocoon:cocoon 2.3.0.

References

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