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CVE-2025-9231

Timing side-channel in SM2 algorithm on 64 bit ARM

5.9 MediumFix available

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private key exists in the SM2 algorithm implementation on 64 bit ARM platforms.

Impact summary: A timing side-channel in SM2 signature computations on 64 bit ARM platforms could allow recovering the private key by an attacker..

While remote key recovery over a network was not attempted by the reporter, timing measurements revealed a timing signal which may allow such an attack.

OpenSSL does not directly support certificates with SM2 keys in TLS, and so this CVE is not relevant in most TLS contexts. However, given that it is possible to add support for such certificates via a custom provider, coupled with the fact that in such a custom provider context the private key may be recoverable via remote timing measurements, we consider this to be a Moderate severity issue.

The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as SM2 is not an approved algorithm.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

2.24%Up 2.2 points since Oct 1, 2025
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.9

Timing side-channel in SM2 algorithm on 64 bit ARM

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private key exists in the SM2 algorithm implementation on 64 bit ARM platforms.

Impact summary: A timing side-channel in SM2 signature computations on 64 bit ARM platforms could allow recovering the private key by an attacker..

While remote key recovery over a network was not attempted by the reporter, timing measurements revealed a timing signal which may allow such an attack.

OpenSSL does not directly support certificates with SM2 keys in TLS, and so this CVE is not relevant in most TLS contexts. However, given that it is possible to add support for such certificates via a custom provider, coupled with the fact that in such a custom provider context the private key may be recoverable via remote timing measurements, we consider this to be a Moderate severity issue.

The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as SM2 is not an approved algorithm.

Record
CVE-2025-9231
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-385
Updated
2026-11-06
EUVDEUVD-2025-31728 5.9

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private key exists in the SM2 algorithm implementation on 64 bit ARM platforms.

Impact summary: A timing side-channel in SM2 signature computations on 64 bit ARM platforms could allow recovering the private key by an attacker..

While remote key recovery over a network was not attempted by the reporter, timing measurements revealed a timing signal which may allow such an attack.

OpenSSL does not directly support certificates with SM2 keys in TLS, and so this CVE is not relevant in most TLS contexts. However, given that it is possible to add support for such certificates via a custom provider, coupled with the fact that in such a custom provider context the private key may be recoverable via remote timing measurements, we consider this to be a Moderate severity issue.

The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as SM2 is not an approved algorithm.

Record
EUVD-2025-31728
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-06
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9mrx-mqmg-gwj9 6.5

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private...

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private key exists in the SM2 algorithm implementation on 64 bit ARM platforms.

Impact summary: A timing side-channel in SM2 signature computations on 64 bit ARM platforms could allow recovering the private key by an attacker..

While remote key recovery over a network was not attempted by the reporter, timing measurements revealed a timing signal which may allow such an attack.

OpenSSL does not directly support certificates with SM2 keys in TLS, and so this CVE is not relevant in most TLS contexts. However, given that it is possible to add support for such certificates via a custom provider, coupled with the fact that in such a custom provider context the private key may be recoverable via remote timing measurements, we consider this to be a Moderate severity issue.

The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as SM2 is not an approved algorithm.

Record
GHSA-9mrx-mqmg-gwj9
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Weakness
CWE-385
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.9

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private key exists in the SM2 algorithm implementation on 64 bit ARM platforms.

Impact summary: A timing side-channel in SM2 signature computations on 64 bit ARM platforms could allow recovering the private key by an attacker..

While remote key recovery over a network was not attempted by the reporter, timing measurements revealed a timing signal which may allow such an attack.

OpenSSL does not directly support certificates with SM2 keys in TLS, and so this CVE is not relevant in most TLS contexts. However, given that it is possible to add support for such certificates via a custom provider, coupled with the fact that in such a custom provider context the private key may be recoverable via remote timing measurements, we consider this to be a Moderate severity issue.

The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as SM2 is not an approved algorithm.

Record
CVE-2025-9231
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-385
Updated
2026-11-07
OSVALPINE-CVE-2025-9231 5.9

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private key exists in the SM2 algorithm implementation on 64 bit ARM platforms.

Impact summary: A timing side-channel in SM2 signature computations on 64 bit ARM platforms could allow recovering the private key by an attacker..

While remote key recovery over a network was not attempted by the reporter, timing measurements revealed a timing signal which may allow such an attack.

OpenSSL does not directly support certificates with SM2 keys in TLS, and so this CVE is not relevant in most TLS contexts. However, given that it is possible to add support for such certificates via a custom provider, coupled with the fact that in such a custom provider context the private key may be recoverable via remote timing measurements, we consider this to be a Moderate severity issue.

The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as SM2 is not an approved algorithm.

Record
ALPINE-CVE-2025-9231
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-07
OSVBELL-CVE-2025-9231 6.5
Record
BELL-CVE-2025-9231
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 12 moreShow less
OSV 5.9

Timing side-channel in SM2 algorithm on 64 bit ARM

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private key exists in the SM2 algorithm implementation on 64 bit ARM platforms.

Impact summary: A timing side-channel in SM2 signature computations on 64 bit ARM platforms could allow recovering the private key by an attacker..

While remote key recovery over a network was not attempted by the reporter, timing measurements revealed a timing signal which may allow such an attack.

OpenSSL does not directly support certificates with SM2 keys in TLS, and so this CVE is not relevant in most TLS contexts. However, given that it is possible to add support for such certificates via a custom provider, coupled with the fact that in such a custom provider context the private key may be recoverable via remote timing measurements, we consider this to be a Moderate severity issue.

The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as SM2 is not an approved algorithm.

Record
CVE-2025-9231
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-385
Updated
2026-11-07
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2025-9231 5.9

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private key exists in the SM2 algorithm implementation on 64 bit ARM platforms. Impact summary: A timing side-channel in SM2 signature computations on 64 bit ARM platforms could allow recovering the private key by an attacker.. While remote key recovery over a network was not attempted by the reporter, timing measurements revealed a timing signal which may allow such an attack. OpenSSL does not directly support certificates with SM2 keys in TLS, and so this CVE is not relevant in most TLS contexts. However, given that it is possible to add support for such certificates via a custom provider, coupled with the fact that in such a custom provider context the private key may be recoverable via remote timing measurements, we consider this to be a Moderate severity issue. The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as SM2 is not an approved algorithm.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2025-9231
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-07
OSVJLSEC-2026-267 6.5

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private...

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private key exists in the SM2 algorithm implementation on 64 bit ARM platforms.

Impact summary: A timing side-channel in SM2 signature computations on 64 bit ARM platforms could allow recovering the private key by an attacker..

While remote key recovery over a network was not attempted by the reporter, timing measurements revealed a timing signal which may allow such an attack.

OpenSSL does not directly support certificates with SM2 keys in TLS, and so this CVE is not relevant in most TLS contexts. However, given that it is possible to add support for such certificates via a custom provider, coupled with the fact that in such a custom provider context the private key may be recoverable via remote timing measurements, we consider this to be a Moderate severity issue.

The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as SM2 is not an approved algorithm.

Record
JLSEC-2026-267
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2026:7261 9.8

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update

Record
RHSA-2026:7261
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2025-9231 6.5

Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow remote recovery of the private key exists in the SM2 algorithm implementation on 64 bit ARM platforms. Impact summary: A timing side-channel in SM2 signature computations on 64 bit ARM platforms could allow recovering the private key by an attacker.. While remote key recovery over a network was not attempted by the reporter, timing measurements revealed a timing signal which may allow such an attack. OpenSSL does not directly support certificates with SM2 keys in TLS, and so this CVE is not relevant in most TLS contexts. However, given that it is possible to add support for such certificates via a custom provider, coupled with the fact that in such a custom provider context the private key may be recoverable via remote timing measurements, we consider this to be a Moderate severity issue. The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as SM2 is not an approved algorithm.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9231
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:15723-1 No score

regclient-0.10.0-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the regclient-0.10.0-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:15723-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2025:20164-1 No score

Security update for openssl-3

This update for openssl-3 fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2025-9230: Fixed out-of-bounds read & write in RFC 3211 KEK unwrap (bsc#1250232)
  • CVE-2025-9231: Fixedk timing side-channel in SM2 algorithm on 64 bit ARM (bsc#1250233)
  • CVE-2025-9232: Fixed out-of-bounds read in HTTP client no_proxy handling (bsc#1250234)
Record
openSUSE-SU-2025:20164-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:10237-1 No score

libopenssl-3-devel-3.5.3-2.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the libopenssl-3-devel-3.5.3-2.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:10237-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:21213-1 No score

Security update for openssl-3

This update for openssl-3 fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2025-9230: Fixed out-of-bounds read & write in RFC 3211 KEK unwrap (bsc#1250232)
  • CVE-2025-9231: Fixedk timing side-channel in SM2 algorithm on 64 bit ARM (bsc#1250233)
  • CVE-2025-9232: Fixed out-of-bounds read in HTTP client no_proxy handling (bsc#1250234)
Record
SUSE-SU-2025:21213-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2025:21224-1 No score

Security update for openssl-3

This update for openssl-3 fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2025-9230: Fixed out-of-bounds read & write in RFC 3211 KEK unwrap (bsc#1250232)
  • CVE-2025-9231: Fixedk timing side-channel in SM2 algorithm on 64 bit ARM (bsc#1250233)
  • CVE-2025-9232: Fixed out-of-bounds read in HTTP client no_proxy handling (bsc#1250234)
Record
SUSE-SU-2025:21224-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2026:3835-1 No score

Security update for openssl, openssl-3

This update for openssl, openssl-3 fixes the following issues:

OpenSSL is updated to 3.5.0 in SLE-15-SP7: (jsc#PED-16072)

  • Enables Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) TLS support

Security issues fixed:

  • CVE-2026-42764: NULL pointer dereference in QUIC server initial packet handling (bsc#1266347)
  • CVE-2026-34182: CMS AuthEnvelopedData Processing May Accept Forged Messages (bsc#1266344)
  • CVE-2025-9231: Fix timing side-channel in SM2 algorithm on 64 bit ARM (bsc#1250233)
  • CVE-2024-13176: Fix timing side-channel in ECDSA signature computation (bsc#1236136)

POWER performance enhancements:

  • Optimized MLDSA NTT, supports p8 and above architectures (jsc#PED-14569)
  • Adapt spec file for immutability via systemd-tmpfiles (jsc#PED-14813)

  • Fix check %{suse_version} > 1600 (jsc#PED-15816)

  • Fix NULL pointer dereference when processing an OCSP response

  • Remove showciphers.c in favor of openssl ciphers

  • Use %ldconfig_scriptlets

  • Enable livepatching support for ppc64le [bsc#1257274]

  • Move ssl configuration files to the libopenssl package [bsc#1247463]

  • Don't install unneeded NOTES

  • Disable LTO for userspace livepatching [jsc#PED-13245]

  • Fix P-384 curve on lower-than-P9 PPC64 targets [bsc#1243014]

  • FIPS: Fix the speed command in FIPS mode for KMAC

  • FIPS: Restore the check to deny SHA1 signatures in FIPS mode and the functionality to allow/deny via crypto-policies. [jsc#PED-12224]

Update to 3.5.0:

  • Changes:

    • Default encryption cipher for the req, cms, and smime applications changed from des-ede3-cbc to aes-256-cbc.
    • The default TLS supported groups list has been changed to include and prefer hybrid PQC KEM groups. Some practically unused groups were removed from the default list.
    • The default TLS keyshares have been changed to offer X25519MLKEM768 and and X25519.
    • All BIO_meth_get_*() functions were deprecated.
    • New features:

      • Support for server side QUIC (RFC 9000)
      • Support for 3rd party QUIC stacks including 0-RTT support
      • Support for PQC algorithms (ML-KEM, ML-DSA and SLH-DSA)
      • A new configuration option no-tls-deprecated-ec to disable support for TLS groups deprecated in RFC8422
      • A new configuration option enable-fips-jitter to make the FIPS provider to use the JITTER seed source
      • Support for central key generation in CMP
      • Support added for opaque symmetric key objects (EVP_SKEY)
      • Support for multiple TLS keyshares and improved TLS key establishment group configurability
      • API support for pipelining in provided cipher algorithms

Changes between 3.3.0 and 3.4.0:

  • Changes:

    • Deprecation of TS_VERIFY_CTX_set_* functions and addition of replacement TS_VERIFY_CTX_set0_* functions with improved semantics
    • The X25519 and X448 key exchange implementation in the FIPS provider is unapproved and has fips=no property.
    • SHAKE-128 and SHAKE-256 implementations have no default digest length anymore. That means these algorithms cannot be used with EVP_DigestFinal/_ex() unless the xoflen param is set before.
    • Setting config_diagnostics=1 in the config file will cause errors to be returned from SSL_CTX_new() and SSL_CTX_new_ex() if there is an error in the ssl module configuration.
    • An empty renegotiate extension will be used in TLS client hellos instead of the empty renegotiation SCSV, for all connections with a minimum TLS version > 1.0.
    • Deprecation of SSL_SESSION_get_time(), SSL_SESSION_set_time() and SSL_CTX_flush_sessions() functions in favor of their respective _ex functions which are Y2038-safe on platforms with Y2038-safe time_t
  • New features:

    • Support for directly fetched composite signature algorithms such as RSA-SHA2-256 including new API functions
    • FIPS indicators support in the FIPS provider and various updates of the FIPS provider required for future FIPS 140-3 validations -…
Record
SUSE-SU-2026:3835-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-7786-1 No score

openssl, openssl1.0 vulnerabilities

Stanislav Fort discovered that OpenSSL incorrectly handled memory when trying to decrypt CMS messages encrypted with password-based encryption. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2025-9230)

Stanislav Fort discovered that OpenSSL had a timing side-channel in SM2 signature computations on ARM platforms. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to recover private data. This issue only affected Ubuntu 25.04. (CVE-2025-9231)

Stanislav Fort discovered that OpenSSL incorrectly handled memory during HTTP requests when "no_proxy" environment variable is set. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 25.04. (CVE-2025-9232)

Record
USN-7786-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Show 7 moreShow less

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
openssl
Alpine:v3.20
before 3.3.5-r0
3.3.5-r0
openssl
Alpine:v3.21
before 3.3.5-r0
3.3.5-r0
openssl
Alpine:v3.22
before 3.5.4-r0
3.5.4-r0
openssl
Alpine:v3.23
before 3.5.4-r0
3.5.4-r0
openssl
Alpine:v3.24
before 3.5.4-r0
3.5.4-r0
openssl
Alpaquita:25
3.5.0-r0 up to 3.5.4-r0
3.5.4-r0
openssl
Alpaquita:stream
3.1.1-r1 up to 3.5.4-r0
3.5.4-r0
openssl
BellSoft Hardened Containers:25
3.5.0-r0 up to 3.5.4-r0
3.5.4-r0
openssl
BellSoft Hardened Containers:stream
3.1.1-r1 up to 3.5.4-r0
3.5.4-r0
openssl
Debian:13
before 3.5.1-1+deb13u1, plus listed versions
3.5.1-1
3.5.1-1+deb13u1
Show 29 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
openssl
Debian:14
before 3.5.4-1, plus listed versions
3.5.1-13.5.2-13.5.3-13.5.4-1~deb13u13.5.4-1~deb13u2
3.5.4-1
OpenSSL_jll
Julia
3.5.0+0 up to 3.5.4+0
3.5.4+0
openssl
Red Hat:hummingbird:1
From an advisory covering 23 CVEs
before 0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
openssl-config-fips
Red Hat:hummingbird:1
From an advisory covering 23 CVEs
before 0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
openssl-devel
Red Hat:hummingbird:1
From an advisory covering 23 CVEs
before 0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
openssl-devel-engine
Red Hat:hummingbird:1
From an advisory covering 23 CVEs
before 0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
openssl-libs
Red Hat:hummingbird:1
From an advisory covering 23 CVEs
before 0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
openssl-perl
Red Hat:hummingbird:1
From an advisory covering 23 CVEs
before 0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
0:3.5.6-0.1.hum1
openssl-3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 3.5.0-160000.4.1
3.5.0-160000.4.1
openssl-3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 3.5.0-160000.4.1
3.5.0-160000.4.1
openssl-3
SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 3.5.0-160000.4.1
3.5.0-160000.4.1
openssl
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7
From an advisory covering 4 CVEs
before 3.5.0-150700.3.4.1
3.5.0-150700.3.4.1
openssl-3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7
From an advisory covering 4 CVEs
before 3.5.0-150700.5.45.2
3.5.0-150700.5.45.2
nodejs24
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Web and Scripting 15 SP7
From an advisory covering 4 CVEs
before 24.18.1-150700.15.18.1
24.18.1-150700.15.18.1
nodejs
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.10.25~dfsg2-2ubuntu14.2.2~dfsg-14.2.3~dfsg-14.2.4~dfsg-1ubuntu14.2.4~dfsg-2
Show 7 moreShow less
4.2.6~dfsg-1ubuntu14.2.6~dfsg-1ubuntu44.2.6~dfsg-1ubuntu4.14.2.6~dfsg-1ubuntu4.24.2.6~dfsg-1ubuntu4.2+esm14.2.6~dfsg-1ubuntu4.2+esm24.2.6~dfsg-1ubuntu4.2+esm3
None known
nodejs
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
6.11.4~dfsg-1ubuntu16.11.4~dfsg-1ubuntu26.12.0~dfsg-1ubuntu16.12.0~dfsg-2ubuntu16.12.0~dfsg-2ubuntu2
Show 10 moreShow less
8.10.0~dfsg-28.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.28.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.38.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.48.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm18.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm28.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm38.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm48.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm58.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm6
None known
nodejs
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
12.22.5~dfsg-5ubuntu112.22.7~dfsg-2ubuntu112.22.7~dfsg-2ubuntu312.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu212.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3
Show 7 moreShow less
12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.112.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.212.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.312.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.412.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.512.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.612.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.6+esm2
None known
openssl
Ubuntu:25.10
before 3.5.3-1ubuntu2, plus listed versions
3.4.1-1ubuntu33.5.0-2ubuntu13.5.2-1ubuntu1
3.5.3-1ubuntu2
openssl
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
before 3.5.3-1ubuntu2
3.5.3-1ubuntu2
openssl
Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm11, plus listed versions
1.0.1e-3ubuntu11.0.1e-4ubuntu11.0.1e-4ubuntu21.0.1e-4ubuntu31.0.1e-4ubuntu4
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1.0.1f-1ubuntu11.0.1f-1ubuntu21.0.1f-1ubuntu2.11.0.1f-1ubuntu2.21.0.1f-1ubuntu2.31.0.1f-1ubuntu2.41.0.1f-1ubuntu2.51.0.1f-1ubuntu2.71.0.1f-1ubuntu2.81.0.1f-1ubuntu2.111.0.1f-1ubuntu2.121.0.1f-1ubuntu2.151.0.1f-1ubuntu2.161.0.1f-1ubuntu2.171.0.1f-1ubuntu2.181.0.1f-1ubuntu2.191.0.1f-1ubuntu2.201.0.1f-1ubuntu2.211.0.1f-1ubuntu2.221.0.1f-1ubuntu2.231.0.1f-1ubuntu2.241.0.1f-1ubuntu2.251.0.1f-1ubuntu2.261.0.1f-1ubuntu2.271.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm11.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm21.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm31.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm41.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm51.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm61.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm71.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm91.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm10
1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.27+esm11
openssl
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm13, plus listed versions
1.0.2d-0ubuntu11.0.2d-0ubuntu21.0.2e-1ubuntu11.0.2f-2ubuntu11.0.2g-1ubuntu2
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1.0.2g-1ubuntu31.0.2g-1ubuntu41.0.2g-1ubuntu4.11.0.2g-1ubuntu4.21.0.2g-1ubuntu4.41.0.2g-1ubuntu4.51.0.2g-1ubuntu4.61.0.2g-1ubuntu4.81.0.2g-1ubuntu4.91.0.2g-1ubuntu4.101.0.2g-1ubuntu4.111.0.2g-1ubuntu4.121.0.2g-1ubuntu4.131.0.2g-1ubuntu4.141.0.2g-1ubuntu4.151.0.2g-1ubuntu4.161.0.2g-1ubuntu4.171.0.2g-1ubuntu4.181.0.2g-1ubuntu4.191.0.2g-1ubuntu4.201.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm11.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm21.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm31.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm41.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm51.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm61.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm71.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm91.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm101.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm111.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm12
1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.20+esm13
openssl
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 1.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.23+esm6, plus listed versions
1.0.2g-1ubuntu131.0.2g-1ubuntu141.0.2n-1ubuntu11.1.0g-2ubuntu11.1.0g-2ubuntu2
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1.1.0g-2ubuntu31.1.0g-2ubuntu41.1.0g-2ubuntu4.11.1.0g-2ubuntu4.31.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.11.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.21.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.31.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.41.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.51.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.61.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.71.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.81.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.91.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.101.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.131.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.141.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.151.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.171.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.191.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.201.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.211.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.221.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.231.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.23+esm11.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.23+esm31.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.23+esm41.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.23+esm5
1.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.23+esm6
openssl1.0
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 1.0.2n-1ubuntu5.13+esm2, plus listed versions
1.0.2n-1ubuntu21.0.2n-1ubuntu31.0.2n-1ubuntu41.0.2n-1ubuntu51.0.2n-1ubuntu5.1
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1.0.2n-1ubuntu5.21.0.2n-1ubuntu5.31.0.2n-1ubuntu5.41.0.2n-1ubuntu5.51.0.2n-1ubuntu5.61.0.2n-1ubuntu5.71.0.2n-1ubuntu5.81.0.2n-1ubuntu5.91.0.2n-1ubuntu5.101.0.2n-1ubuntu5.111.0.2n-1ubuntu5.121.0.2n-1ubuntu5.131.0.2n-1ubuntu5.13+esm1
1.0.2n-1ubuntu5.13+esm2
openssl
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24+esm1, plus listed versions
1.1.1c-1ubuntu41.1.1d-2ubuntu31.1.1d-2ubuntu61.1.1f-1ubuntu11.1.1f-1ubuntu2
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1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.11.1.1f-1ubuntu2.21.1.1f-1ubuntu2.31.1.1f-1ubuntu2.41.1.1f-1ubuntu2.51.1.1f-1ubuntu2.81.1.1f-1ubuntu2.91.1.1f-1ubuntu2.101.1.1f-1ubuntu2.111.1.1f-1ubuntu2.121.1.1f-1ubuntu2.131.1.1f-1ubuntu2.151.1.1f-1ubuntu2.161.1.1f-1ubuntu2.171.1.1f-1ubuntu2.181.1.1f-1ubuntu2.191.1.1f-1ubuntu2.201.1.1f-1ubuntu2.211.1.1f-1ubuntu2.221.1.1f-1ubuntu2.231.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24
1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24+esm1
openssl
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 3.0.2-0ubuntu1.20, plus listed versions
1.1.1l-1ubuntu13.0.0-1ubuntu13.0.1-0ubuntu13.0.2-0ubuntu13.0.2-0ubuntu1.1
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3.0.2-0ubuntu1.23.0.2-0ubuntu1.43.0.2-0ubuntu1.53.0.2-0ubuntu1.63.0.2-0ubuntu1.73.0.2-0ubuntu1.83.0.2-0ubuntu1.93.0.2-0ubuntu1.103.0.2-0ubuntu1.123.0.2-0ubuntu1.133.0.2-0ubuntu1.143.0.2-0ubuntu1.153.0.2-0ubuntu1.163.0.2-0ubuntu1.173.0.2-0ubuntu1.183.0.2-0ubuntu1.19
3.0.2-0ubuntu1.20
openssl
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 3.0.13-0ubuntu3.6, plus listed versions
3.0.10-1ubuntu23.0.10-1ubuntu2.13.0.10-1ubuntu33.0.10-1ubuntu43.0.13-0ubuntu2
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3.0.13-0ubuntu33.0.13-0ubuntu3.13.0.13-0ubuntu3.23.0.13-0ubuntu3.33.0.13-0ubuntu3.43.0.13-0ubuntu3.5
3.0.13-0ubuntu3.6
regclient
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 11 CVEs
before 0.10.0-1.1
0.10.0-1.1
openssl-3
openSUSE:Leap 16.0
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 3.5.0-160000.4.1
3.5.0-160000.4.1
openssl-3
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 14 CVEs
before 3.5.3-2.1
3.5.3-2.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
severityCVE List, NVD
affected, facts
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2025-9231 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Openssl, published September 30, 2025. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 2.24%, the 82nd percentile. Fixed in openssl 3.3.5-r0.

References

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This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: the rest of 1 source description. The JSON record has them.

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