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CVE-2020-21047

The libcpu component which is used by libasm of elfutils version 0.177 (git 47780c9e), suffers...

5.5 MediumFix available

The libcpu component which is used by libasm of elfutils version 0.177 (git 47780c9e), suffers from denial-of-service vulnerability caused by application crashes due to out-of-bounds write (CWE-787), off-by-one error (CWE-193) and reachable assertion (CWE-617); to exploit the vulnerability, the attackers need to craft certain ELF files which bypass the missing bound checks.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.25%Up 0.2 points since Aug 23, 2023
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 5.5

The libcpu component which is used by libasm of elfutils version 0.177 (git 47780c9e), suffers from denial-of-service vulnerability caused by application crashes due to out-of-bounds write (CWE-787), off-by-one error (CWE-193) and reachable assertion (CWE-617); to exploit the vulnerability, the attackers need to craft certain ELF files which bypass the missing bound checks.

Record
CVE-2020-21047
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-787
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

The libcpu component which is used by libasm of elfutils version 0.177 (git 47780c9e), suffers from denial-of-service vulnerability caused by application crashes due to out-of-bounds write (CWE-787), off-by-one error (CWE-193) and reachable assertion (CWE-617); to exploit the vulnerability, the attackers need to craft certain ELF files which bypass the missing bound checks.

Record
CVE-2020-21047
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2020-13826 No score

The libcpu component which is used by libasm of elfutils version 0.177 (git 47780c9e), suffers from denial-of-service vulnerability caused by application crashes due to out-of-bounds write (CWE-787), off-by-one error (CWE-193) and reachable assertion (CWE-617); to exploit the vulnerability, the attackers need to craft certain ELF files which bypass the missing bound checks.

Record
EUVD-2020-13826
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-q33x-5cf5-cqqv 5.5

The libcpu component which is used by libasm of elfutils version 0.177 (git 47780c9e), suffers...

The libcpu component which is used by libasm of elfutils version 0.177 (git 47780c9e), suffers from denial-of-service vulnerability caused by application crashes due to out-of-bounds write (CWE-787), off-by-one error (CWE-193) and reachable assertion (CWE-617); to exploit the vulnerability, the attackers need to craft certain ELF files which bypass the missing bound checks.

Record
GHSA-q33x-5cf5-cqqv
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-787
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.5

The libcpu component which is used by libasm of elfutils version 0.177 (git 47780c9e), suffers from denial-of-service vulnerability caused by application crashes due to out-of-bounds write (CWE-787), off-by-one error (CWE-193) and reachable assertion (CWE-617); to exploit the vulnerability, the attackers need to craft certain ELF files which bypass the missing bound checks.

Record
CVE-2020-21047
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2020-21047 5.5

The libcpu component which is used by libasm of elfutils version 0.177 (git 47780c9e), suffers from denial-of-service vulnerability caused by application crashes due to out-of-bounds write (CWE-787), off-by-one error (CWE-193) and reachable assertion (CWE-617); to exploit the vulnerability, the attackers need to craft certain ELF files which bypass the missing bound checks.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2020-21047
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2020-21047 5.5

The libcpu component which is used by libasm of elfutils version 0.177 (git 47780c9e), suffers from denial-of-service vulnerability caused by application crashes due to out-of-bounds write (CWE-787), off-by-one error (CWE-193) and reachable assertion (CWE-617); to exploit the vulnerability, the attackers need to craft certain ELF files which bypass the missing bound checks.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2020-21047
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-6322-1 No score

elfutils vulnerabilities

It was discovered that elfutils incorrectly handled certain malformed files. If a user or automated system were tricked into processing a specially crafted file, elfutils could be made to crash or consume resources, resulting in a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 14.04 LTS. (CVE-2018-16062, CVE-2018-16403, CVE-2018-18310, CVE-2018-18520, CVE-2018-18521, CVE-2019-7149, CVE-2019-7150, CVE-2019-7665)

It was discovered that elfutils incorrectly handled bounds checks in certain functions when processing malformed files. If a user or automated system were tricked into processing a specially crafted file, elfutils could be made to crash or consume resources, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2020-21047, CVE-2021-33294)

Record
USN-6322-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

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Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
elfutils
Debian:12
before 0.180-1
0.180-1
elfutils
Debian:13
before 0.180-1
0.180-1
elfutils
Debian:14
before 0.180-1
0.180-1
elfutils
Debian:10
before 0.176-1.1+deb10u1, plus listed versions
0.176-1.1
0.176-1.1+deb10u1
elfutils
Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS
before 0.158-0ubuntu5.3+esm1, plus listed versions
0.157-1ubuntu10.158-0ubuntu30.158-0ubuntu40.158-0ubuntu50.158-0ubuntu5.10.158-0ubuntu5.20.158-0ubuntu5.3
0.158-0ubuntu5.3+esm1
elfutils
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
before 0.165-3ubuntu1.2+esm1, plus listed versions
0.163-4ubuntu10.163-5.10.164-10.165-30.165-3ubuntu10.165-3ubuntu1.10.165-3ubuntu1.2
0.165-3ubuntu1.2+esm1
elfutils
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
before 0.170-0.4ubuntu0.1+esm1, plus listed versions
0.170-0.10.170-0.20.170-0.30.170-0.40.170-0.4ubuntu0.1
0.170-0.4ubuntu0.1+esm1
elfutils
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
before 0.176-1.1ubuntu0.1, plus listed versions
0.176-1.10.176-1.1build1
0.176-1.1ubuntu0.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2020-21047 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.5) in Elfutils Project Elfutils, published August 22, 2023. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.25%, the 16th percentile. Fixed in elfutils 0.180-1.

References

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