CVE-2012-2660

Action Pack contains database-query restrictions bypass

6.4 MediumFix available

actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb in Ruby on Rails before 3.0.13, 3.1.x before 3.1.5, and 3.2.x before 3.2.4 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the Rack interface, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and perform NULL checks via a crafted request, as demonstrated by certain "[nil]" values, a related issue to CVE-2012-2694.

Exploit likelihood

4.55%Down 17.0 points since Feb 4, 2022

What each source reports

NVD Score used 6.4

Record: CVE-2012-2660
CVSS 2.0: 6.4 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
Weakness: CWE-264
Updated: 2026-11-02

CVE List No score

Record: CVE-2012-2660
Updated: 2026-11-02

EUVDEUVD-2017-0251 No score

Record: EUVD-2017-0251
Updated: 2026-11-03

GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-hgpp-pp89-4fgf No score

Action Pack contains database-query restrictions bypass

actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.16, 3.0.x before 3.0.13, 3.1.x before 3.1.5, and 3.2.x before 3.2.4 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the Rack interface, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and perform NULL checks via a crafted request, as demonstrated by certain [nil] values, a related issue to CVE-2012-2694.

Record: GHSA-hgpp-pp89-4fgf
Weakness: CWE-284
Updated: 2026-11-02

OSVGHSA-hgpp-pp89-4fgf No score

Action Pack contains database-query restrictions bypass

Record: GHSA-hgpp-pp89-4fgf
Weakness: CWE-284
Updated: 2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
Package	Affected	Fixed
`actionpack` RubyGems	3.1.0 up to 3.1.5	3.1.5
`actionpack` RubyGems	3.2.0 up to 3.2.4	3.2.4
`actionpack` RubyGems	3.0.0.beta up to 3.0.13	3.0.13
`actionpack` RubyGems	before 2.3.16	2.3.16
`actionpack` RubyGems	3.0.0.beta up to 3.0.13, plus listed versions 3.0.03.0.0.beta23.0.0.beta33.0.0.beta43.0.0.rc Show 29 moreShow less 3.0.0.rc23.0.13.0.103.0.10.rc13.0.113.0.123.0.12.rc13.0.13.rc13.0.23.0.33.0.43.0.4.rc13.0.53.0.5.rc13.0.63.0.6.rc13.0.6.rc23.0.73.0.7.rc13.0.7.rc23.0.83.0.8.rc13.0.8.rc23.0.8.rc43.0.93.0.9.rc13.0.9.rc33.0.9.rc43.0.9.rc5	3.0.13
`actionpack` RubyGems	3.1.0 up to 3.1.5, plus listed versions 3.1.13.1.1.rc13.1.1.rc23.1.1.rc33.1.2 Show 6 moreShow less 3.1.2.rc13.1.2.rc23.1.33.1.43.1.4.rc13.1.5.rc1	3.1.5
`actionpack` RubyGems	3.2.0 up to 3.2.4, plus listed versions 3.2.13.2.23.2.2.rc13.2.33.2.3.rc13.2.3.rc23.2.4.rc1	3.2.4
`actionpack` RubyGems	before 2.3.16, plus listed versions 0.9.00.9.51.0.01.0.11.1.0 Show 45 moreShow less 1.10.11.10.21.11.01.11.11.11.21.12.01.12.11.12.21.12.31.12.41.12.51.13.01.13.11.13.21.13.31.13.41.13.51.13.61.2.01.3.01.3.11.4.01.5.01.5.11.6.01.7.01.8.01.8.11.9.01.9.12.0.02.0.12.0.22.0.42.0.52.1.02.1.12.1.22.2.22.2.32.3.102.3.112.3.122.3.142.3.15	2.3.16
`graphviz` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:2.26.0-10.el6	0:2.26.0-10.el6
`graphviz-debuginfo` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:2.26.0-10.el6	0:2.26.0-10.el6

Show 67 moreShow less

Affected packages
Package	Affected	Fixed
`graphviz-devel` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:2.26.0-10.el6	0:2.26.0-10.el6
`graphviz-doc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:2.26.0-10.el6	0:2.26.0-10.el6
`graphviz-gd` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:2.26.0-10.el6	0:2.26.0-10.el6
`graphviz-ruby` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:2.26.0-10.el6	0:2.26.0-10.el6
`openshift-console` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:0.0.16-1.el6op	0:0.0.16-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-broker` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.11-1.el6op	0:1.0.11-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-broker-util` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.15-1.el6op	0:1.0.15-1.el6op
`ruby193-ruby` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.9.3.327-25.el6	0:1.9.3.327-25.el6
`ruby193-ruby-debuginfo` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.9.3.327-25.el6	0:1.9.3.327-25.el6
`ruby193-ruby-devel` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.9.3.327-25.el6	0:1.9.3.327-25.el6
`ruby193-ruby-doc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.9.3.327-25.el6	0:1.9.3.327-25.el6
`ruby193-ruby-irb` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.9.3.327-25.el6	0:1.9.3.327-25.el6
`ruby193-ruby-libs` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.9.3.327-25.el6	0:1.9.3.327-25.el6
`ruby193-ruby-tcltk` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.9.3.327-25.el6	0:1.9.3.327-25.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-actionpack` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 1:3.2.8-3.el6	1:3.2.8-3.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-doc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 1:3.2.8-3.el6	1:3.2.8-3.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-activemodel` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:3.2.8-2.el6	0:3.2.8-2.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-activemodel-doc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:3.2.8-2.el6	0:3.2.8-2.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-activerecord` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 1:3.2.8-3.el6	1:3.2.8-3.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-activerecord-doc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 1:3.2.8-3.el6	1:3.2.8-3.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-bigdecimal` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.1.0-25.el6	0:1.1.0-25.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-io-console` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:0.3-25.el6	0:0.3-25.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-json` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.5.4-25.el6	0:1.5.4-25.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-minitest` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:2.5.1-25.el6	0:2.5.1-25.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-railties` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:3.2.8-2.el6	0:3.2.8-2.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-railties-doc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:3.2.8-2.el6	0:3.2.8-2.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-rake` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:0.9.2.2-25.el6	0:0.9.2.2-25.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-rdoc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:3.9.4-25.el6	0:3.9.4-25.el6
`ruby193-rubygem-ruby_parser` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:2.3.1-3.el6op	0:2.3.1-3.el6op
`ruby193-rubygem-ruby_parser-doc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:2.3.1-3.el6op	0:2.3.1-3.el6op
`ruby193-rubygems` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.8.23-25.el6	0:1.8.23-25.el6
`ruby193-rubygems-devel` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.8.23-25.el6	0:1.8.23-25.el6
`rubygem-actionpack` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 1:3.0.13-4.el6op	1:3.0.13-4.el6op
`rubygem-activemodel` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:3.0.13-3.el6op	0:3.0.13-3.el6op
`rubygem-activemodel-doc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:3.0.13-3.el6op	0:3.0.13-3.el6op
`rubygem-activerecord` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 1:3.0.13-5.el6op	1:3.0.13-5.el6op
`rubygem-bson` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.8.1-2.el6op	0:1.8.1-2.el6op
`rubygem-mongo` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.8.1-2.el6op	0:1.8.1-2.el6op
`rubygem-mongo-doc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.8.1-2.el6op	0:1.8.1-2.el6op
`rubygem-openshift-origin-auth-remote-user` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.5-1.el6op	0:1.0.5-1.el6op
`rubygem-openshift-origin-console` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.10-1.el6op	0:1.0.10-1.el6op
`rubygem-openshift-origin-console-doc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.10-1.el6op	0:1.0.10-1.el6op
`rubygem-openshift-origin-controller` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.12-1.el6op	0:1.0.12-1.el6op
`rubygem-ruby_parser` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:2.0.4-6.el6op	0:2.0.4-6.el6op
`rubygem-ruby_parser-doc` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:2.0.4-6.el6op	0:2.0.4-6.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-jbosseap-6.0` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.4-1.el6op	0:1.0.4-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-cron-1.4` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.3-1.el6op	0:1.0.3-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-diy-0.1` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.3-1.el6op	0:1.0.3-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-haproxy-1.4` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.4-1.el6op	0:1.0.4-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-jbossews-1.0` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.13-1.el6op	0:1.0.13-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-jenkins-1.4` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.2-1.el6op	0:1.0.2-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-jenkins-client-1.4` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.2-1.el6op	0:1.0.2-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-mysql-5.1` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.5-1.el6op	0:1.0.5-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-perl-5.10` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.3-1.el6op	0:1.0.3-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-php-5.3` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.5-1.el6op	0:1.0.5-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-postgresql-8.4` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.3-2.el6op	0:1.0.3-2.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-ruby-1.8` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.7-1.el6op	0:1.0.7-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-cartridge-ruby-1.9-scl` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.8-1.el6op	0:1.0.8-1.el6op
`openshift-origin-msg-node-mcollective` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.3-1.el6op	0:1.0.3-1.el6op
`php` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:5.3.3-22.el6	0:5.3.3-22.el6
`php-bcmath` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:5.3.3-22.el6	0:5.3.3-22.el6
`php-debuginfo` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:5.3.3-22.el6	0:5.3.3-22.el6
`php-devel` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:5.3.3-22.el6	0:5.3.3-22.el6
`php-imap` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:5.3.3-22.el6	0:5.3.3-22.el6
`php-mbstring` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:5.3.3-22.el6	0:5.3.3-22.el6
`php-process` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:5.3.3-22.el6	0:5.3.3-22.el6
`rubygem-openshift-origin-node` Red Hat:openshift:1::el6 From an advisory covering 15 CVEs	before 0:1.0.11-1.el6op	0:1.0.11-1.el6op

History

History
Recorded	Changed	Sources
Nov 6, 2026	affected, facts
Nov 3, 2026	aliases	EUVD
Nov 2, 2026	first indexed	CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2012-2660 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.4) in Rubyonrails Rails, published June 22, 2012. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 4.55%, the 91st percentile. Fixed in actionpack 3.1.5.

References

Show 83 moreShow less

This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: 10 versions. The JSON record has them.