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CVE-2018-20451

The process_file function in reader.c in libdoc through 2017-10-23 has a heap-based buffer over...

6.5 Medium

The process_file function in reader.c in libdoc through 2017-10-23 has a heap-based buffer over-read that allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted file.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.94%Up 0.4 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 6.5

The process_file function in reader.c in libdoc through 2017-10-23 has a heap-based buffer over-read that allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted file.

Record
CVE-2018-20451
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
4.3 MediumAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

The process_file function in reader.c in libdoc through 2017-10-23 has a heap-based buffer over-read that allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted file.

Record
CVE-2018-20451
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2018-13006 No score

The process_file function in reader.c in libdoc through 2017-10-23 has a heap-based buffer over-read that allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted file.

Record
EUVD-2018-13006
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-2wch-pp5g-pc57 6.5

The process_file function in reader.c in libdoc through 2017-10-23 has a heap-based buffer over...

The process_file function in reader.c in libdoc through 2017-10-23 has a heap-based buffer over-read that allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted file.

Record
GHSA-2wch-pp5g-pc57
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.5

The process_file function in reader.c in libdoc through 2017-10-23 has a heap-based buffer over-read that allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted file.

Record
CVE-2018-20451
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2018-20451 6.5

The process_file function in reader.c in libdoc through 2017-10-23 has a heap-based buffer over-read that allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted file.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2018-20451
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2018-20451 6.5

The process_file function in reader.c in libdoc through 2017-10-23 has a heap-based buffer over-read that allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted file.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2018-20451
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
catdoc
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
1:0.95-51:0.95-61:0.95-6~deb12u1
None known
catdoc
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
1:0.95-6
None known
catdoc
Debian:14
All versions, plus listed versions
1:0.95-6
None known
catdoc
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.94.4-1.11:0.94.3~git20151007.fd634c2+dfsg-21:0.94.3~git20151007.fd634c2+dfsg-31:0.94.3~git20160113.dbc9ec6+dfsg-11:0.94.3~git20160113.dbc9ec6+dfsg-1+deb9u1build0.16.04.11:0.94.3~git20160113.dbc9ec6+dfsg-1+deb9u1ubuntu0.1~esm1
None known
catdoc
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1:0.95-31:0.95-4.11:0.95-4.1ubuntu0.18.04.1~esm1
None known
catdoc
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1:0.95-4.11:0.95-4.1ubuntu0.20.04.1~esm1
None known
catdoc
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1:0.95-4.11:0.95-4.21:0.95-51:0.95-5ubuntu0.22.04.1~esm1
None known
catdoc
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1:0.95-51:0.95-5build11:0.95-5ubuntu0.24.04.1~esm1
None known
catdoc
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
1:0.95-5build11:0.95-6
None known
catdoc
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
1:0.95-6build1
None known
catdoc
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1:0.95-61:0.95-6build1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2018-20451 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Libdoc Project Libdoc, published December 25, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.94%, the 60th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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