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CVE-2018-10963

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote...

6.5 MediumFix available

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-13726.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

3.64%Up 1.7 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 6.5

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-13726.

Record
CVE-2018-10963
CVSS 3.0
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
4.3 MediumAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-617
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-13726.

Record
CVE-2018-10963
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2018-3014 No score

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-13726.

Record
EUVD-2018-3014
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-v297-429x-xxgh 6.5

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote...

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-13726.

Record
GHSA-v297-429x-xxgh
CVSS 3.0
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-617
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2018-10963 6.5

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-13726.

Record
ALPINE-CVE-2018-10963
CVSS 3.0
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBELL-CVE-2018-10963 6.5

CVE-2018-10963 does not affect BellSoft software

Record
BELL-CVE-2018-10963
CVSS 3.0
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 9 moreShow less
OSV 6.5

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-13726.

Record
CVE-2018-10963
CVSS 3.0
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2018-10963 6.5

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-13726.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2018-10963
CVSS 3.0
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2019:2053 5.3

Red Hat Security Advisory: libtiff security update

Record
RHSA-2019:2053
CVSS 3.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2018-10963 6.5

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-13726.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2018-10963
CVSS 3.0
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVMGASA-2018-0246 No score

Updated libtiff packages fix security vulnerabilities

The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF through 4.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-13726. (CVE-2018-10963)

In LibTIFF 4.0.9, a heap-based buffer overflow occurs in the function LZWDecodeCompat in tif_lzw.c via a crafted TIFF file, as demonstrated by tiff2ps. (CVE-2018-8905)

Record
MGASA-2018-0246
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:11461-1 No score

libtiff-devel-32bit-4.3.0-1.3 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the libtiff-devel-32bit-4.3.0-1.3 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:11461-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2018:1826-1 No score

Security update for tiff

This update for tiff fixes the following issues:

These security issues were fixed:

  • CVE-2017-18013: There was a Null-Pointer Dereference in the tif_print.c TIFFPrintDirectory function, as demonstrated by a tiffinfo crash. (bsc#1074317)
  • CVE-2018-10963: The TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c allowed remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-13726. (bsc#1092949)
  • CVE-2018-7456: Prevent a NULL Pointer dereference in the function TIFFPrintDirectory when using the tiffinfo tool to print crafted TIFF information, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-18013 (bsc#1082825)
  • CVE-2017-11613: Prevent denial of service in the TIFFOpen function. During the TIFFOpen process, td_imagelength is not checked. The value of td_imagelength can be directly controlled by an input file. In the ChopUpSingleUncompressedStrip function, the _TIFFCheckMalloc function is called based on td_imagelength. If the value of td_imagelength is set close to the amount of system memory, it will hang the system or trigger the OOM killer (bsc#1082332)
  • CVE-2018-8905: Prevent heap-based buffer overflow in the function LZWDecodeCompat via a crafted TIFF file (bsc#1086408)
  • CVE-2016-8331: Prevent remote code execution because of incorrect handling of TIFF images. A crafted TIFF document could have lead to a type confusion vulnerability resulting in remote code execution. This vulnerability could have been be triggered via a TIFF file delivered to the application using LibTIFF's tag extension functionality (bsc#1007276)
  • CVE-2016-3632: The _TIFFVGetField function allowed remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF image (bsc#974621)
Record
SUSE-SU-2018:1826-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2018:1889-1 No score

Security update for tiff

This update for tiff fixes the following security issues:

These security issues were fixed:

  • CVE-2017-18013: Fixed a NULL pointer dereference in the tif_print.cTIFFPrintDirectory function that could have lead to denial of service (bsc#1074317).
  • CVE-2018-10963: Fixed an assertion failure in the TIFFWriteDirectorySec() function in tif_dirwrite.c, which allowed remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted file (bsc#1092949).
  • CVE-2018-7456: Prevent a NULL Pointer dereference in the function TIFFPrintDirectory when using the tiffinfo tool to print crafted TIFF information, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-18013 (bsc#1082825).
  • CVE-2017-11613: Prevent denial of service in the TIFFOpen function. During the TIFFOpen process, td_imagelength is not checked. The value of td_imagelength can be directly controlled by an input file. In the ChopUpSingleUncompressedStrip function, the _TIFFCheckMalloc function is called based on td_imagelength. If the value of td_imagelength is set close to the amount of system memory, it will hang the system or trigger the OOM killer (bsc#1082332).
  • CVE-2018-8905: Prevent heap-based buffer overflow in the function LZWDecodeCompat via a crafted TIFF file (bsc#1086408).
Record
SUSE-SU-2018:1889-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-3864-1 No score

tiff vulnerabilities

It was discovered that LibTIFF incorrectly handled certain malformed images. If a user or automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted image, a remote attacker could crash the application, leading to a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code with user privileges.

Record
USN-3864-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
tiff
Alpine:v3.10
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.11
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.12
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.13
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.14
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.15
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.16
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.17
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.18
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.19
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
Show 50 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
tiff
Alpine:v3.20
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.21
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.22
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.23
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.24
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.5
before 4.0.9-r5
4.0.9-r5
tiff
Alpine:v3.6
before 4.0.9-r5
4.0.9-r5
tiff
Alpine:v3.7
before 4.0.9-r5
4.0.9-r5
tiff
Alpine:v3.8
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Alpine:v3.9
before 4.0.9-r6
4.0.9-r6
tiff
Debian:12
before 4.0.9-6
4.0.9-6
tiff
Debian:13
before 4.0.9-6
4.0.9-6
tiff
Debian:14
before 4.0.9-6
4.0.9-6
tiff
Debian:8
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 4.0.3-12.3+deb8u6, plus listed versions
4.0.3-12.34.0.3-12.3+deb8u14.0.3-12.3+deb8u24.0.3-12.3+deb8u34.0.3-12.3+deb8u44.0.3-12.3+deb8u5
4.0.3-12.3+deb8u6
tiff
Debian:9
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 4.0.8-2+deb9u4, plus listed versions
4.0.8-24.0.8-2+deb9u14.0.8-2+deb9u24.0.8-2+deb9u3
4.0.8-2+deb9u4
libtiff
Mageia:5
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
before 4.0.9-1.5.mga5
4.0.9-1.5.mga5
libtiff
Mageia:6
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
before 4.0.9-1.5.mga6
4.0.9-1.5.mga6
libtiff
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-debuginfo
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-devel
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-static
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-tools
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-debuginfo
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-devel
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-static
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-tools
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-debuginfo
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-devel
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-static
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-tools
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-debuginfo
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-devel
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-static
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
libtiff-tools
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 0:4.0.3-32.el7
0:4.0.3-32.el7
tiff
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 4.0.9-44.15.2
4.0.9-44.15.2
tiff
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 4.0.9-44.15.2
4.0.9-44.15.2
tiff
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 4.0.9-44.15.2
4.0.9-44.15.2
tiff
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 4.0.9-44.15.2
4.0.9-44.15.2
tiff
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 4.0.9-5.9.1
4.0.9-5.9.1
tiff
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 4.0.9-5.9.1
4.0.9-5.9.1
tiff
Ubuntu:14.04:LTS
before 4.0.3-7ubuntu0.10, plus listed versions
4.0.2-4ubuntu34.0.3-5ubuntu14.0.3-64.0.3-6ubuntu14.0.3-7
Show 8 moreShow less
4.0.3-7ubuntu0.14.0.3-7ubuntu0.24.0.3-7ubuntu0.34.0.3-7ubuntu0.44.0.3-7ubuntu0.64.0.3-7ubuntu0.74.0.3-7ubuntu0.84.0.3-7ubuntu0.9
4.0.3-7ubuntu0.10
tiff
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
before 4.0.6-1ubuntu0.5, plus listed versions
4.0.3-12.3ubuntu24.0.5-14.0.6-14.0.6-1ubuntu0.14.0.6-1ubuntu0.24.0.6-1ubuntu0.34.0.6-1ubuntu0.4
4.0.6-1ubuntu0.5
tiff
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
before 4.0.9-5ubuntu0.1, plus listed versions
4.0.8-54.0.8-64.0.9-14.0.9-24.0.9-34.0.9-44.0.9-4ubuntu14.0.9-5
4.0.9-5ubuntu0.1
tiff
Ubuntu:14.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 7 CVEs
before 4.0.3-7ubuntu0.10, plus listed versions
4.0.2-4ubuntu34.0.3-5ubuntu14.0.3-64.0.3-6ubuntu14.0.3-7
Show 8 moreShow less
4.0.3-7ubuntu0.14.0.3-7ubuntu0.24.0.3-7ubuntu0.34.0.3-7ubuntu0.44.0.3-7ubuntu0.64.0.3-7ubuntu0.74.0.3-7ubuntu0.84.0.3-7ubuntu0.9
4.0.3-7ubuntu0.10
tiff
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 7 CVEs
before 4.0.6-1ubuntu0.5, plus listed versions
4.0.3-12.3ubuntu24.0.5-14.0.6-14.0.6-1ubuntu0.14.0.6-1ubuntu0.24.0.6-1ubuntu0.34.0.6-1ubuntu0.4
4.0.6-1ubuntu0.5
tiff
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 7 CVEs
before 4.0.9-5ubuntu0.1, plus listed versions
4.0.8-54.0.8-64.0.9-14.0.9-24.0.9-34.0.9-44.0.9-4ubuntu14.0.9-5
4.0.9-5ubuntu0.1
tiff
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 48 CVEs
before 4.3.0-1.3
4.3.0-1.3

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2018-10963 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Libtiff, published May 9, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 3.64%, the 89th percentile. Fixed in tiff 4.0.9-r6.

References

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