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CVE-2018-15858

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap in xkbcomp...

5.5 MediumFix available

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap in xkbcomp/keycodes.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.43%Down 0.2 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 5.5

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap in xkbcomp/keycodes.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file.

Record
CVE-2018-15858
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
2.1 LowAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-476
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap in xkbcomp/keycodes.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file.

Record
CVE-2018-15858
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2018-7715 No score

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap in xkbcomp/keycodes.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file.

Record
EUVD-2018-7715
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-4rvw-gf8w-hj4x 5.5

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap in xkbcomp...

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap in xkbcomp/keycodes.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file.

Record
GHSA-4rvw-gf8w-hj4x
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-476
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.5

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap in xkbcomp/keycodes.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file.

Record
CVE-2018-15858
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2018-15858 5.5

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap in xkbcomp/keycodes.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2018-15858
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 6 moreShow less
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2018-15858 5.5

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap in xkbcomp/keycodes.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2018-15858
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVMGASA-2018-0369 No score

Updated libxkbcommon packages fix security vulnerabilities

Updated libxkbcommon packages fix security vulnerabilities:

Endless recursion exists in xkbcomp/expr.c in xkbcommon and libxkbcommon before 0.8.1, which could be used by local attackers to crash xkbcommon users by supplying a crafted keymap file that triggers boolean negation (CVE-2018-15853).

Unchecked NULL pointer usage in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file, because geometry tokens were desupported incorrectly (CVE-2018-15854).

Unchecked NULL pointer usage in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file, because the XkbFile for an xkb_geometry section was mishandled (CVE-2018-15855).

An infinite loop when reaching EOL unexpectedly in compose/parser.c (aka the keymap parser) in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to cause a denial of service during parsing of crafted keymap files (CVE-2018-15856).

An invalid free in ExprAppendMultiKeysymList in xkbcomp/ast-build.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash xkbcommon keymap parsers or possibly have unspecified other impact by supplying a crafted keymap file (CVE-2018-15857).

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap in xkbcomp/keycodes.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.1 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file (CVE-2018-15858).

Unchecked NULL pointer usage when parsing invalid atoms in ExprResolveLhs in xkbcomp/expr.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.2 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file, because lookup failures are mishandled (CVE-2018-15859).

Unchecked NULL pointer usage in ExprResolveLhs in xkbcomp/expr.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.2 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file that triggers an xkb_intern_atom failure (CVE-2018-15861).

Unchecked NULL pointer usage in LookupModMask in xkbcomp/expr.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.2 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file with invalid virtual modifiers (CVE-2018-15862).

Unchecked NULL pointer usage in ResolveStateAndPredicate in xkbcomp/compat.c in xkbcommon before 0.8.2 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file with a no-op modmask expression (CVE-2018-15863).

Unchecked NULL pointer usage in resolve_keysym in xkbcomp/parser.y in xkbcommon before 0.8.2 could be used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file, because a map access attempt can occur for a map that was never created (CVE-2018-15864).

Record
MGASA-2018-0369
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2018:3685-1 No score

Security update for libxkbcommon

This update for libxkbcommon to version 0.8.2 fixes the following issues:

  • Fix a few NULL-dereferences, out-of-bounds access and undefined behavior in the XKB text format parser.
  • CVE-2018-15853: Endless recursion could have been used by local attackers to crash xkbcommon users by supplying a crafted keymap file that triggers boolean negation (bsc#1105832).
  • CVE-2018-15854: Unchecked NULL pointer usage could have been used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file, because geometry tokens were desupported incorrectly (bsc#1105832).
  • CVE-2018-15855: Unchecked NULL pointer usage could have been used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file, because the XkbFile for an xkb_geometry section was mishandled (bsc#1105832).
  • CVE-2018-15856: An infinite loop when reaching EOL unexpectedly could be used by local attackers to cause a denial of service during parsing of crafted keymap files (bsc#1105832).
  • CVE-2018-15857: An invalid free in ExprAppendMultiKeysymList could have been used by local attackers to crash xkbcommon keymap parsers or possibly have unspecified other impact by supplying a crafted keymap file (bsc#1105832).
  • CVE-2018-15858: Unchecked NULL pointer usage when handling invalid aliases in CopyKeyAliasesToKeymap could have been used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file (bsc#1105832).
  • CVE-2018-15859: Unchecked NULL pointer usage when parsing invalid atoms in ExprResolveLhs could have been used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file, because lookup failures are mishandled (bsc#1105832).
  • CVE-2018-15861: Unchecked NULL pointer usage in ExprResolveLhs could have been used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file that triggers an xkb_intern_atom failure (bsc#1105832).
  • CVE-2018-15862: Unchecked NULL pointer usage in LookupModMask could have been used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file with invalid virtual modifiers (bsc#1105832).
  • CVE-2018-15863: Unchecked NULL pointer usage in ResolveStateAndPredicate could have been used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file with a no-op modmask expression (bsc#1105832).
  • CVE-2018-15864: Unchecked NULL pointer usage in resolve_keysym could have been used by local attackers to crash (NULL pointer dereference) the xkbcommon parser by supplying a crafted keymap file, because a map access attempt can occur for a map that was never created (bsc#1105832).
Record
SUSE-SU-2018:3685-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2024:0037-1 No score

Security update for libxkbcommon

This update for libxkbcommon fixes the following issues:

Fixed multiple memory handling and correctness issues (bsc#1105832):

  • CVE-2018-15859
  • CVE-2018-15856
  • CVE-2018-15858
  • CVE-2018-15864
  • CVE-2018-15863
  • CVE-2018-15862
  • CVE-2018-15861
  • CVE-2018-15855
  • CVE-2018-15854
  • CVE-2018-15857
  • CVE-2018-15853
Record
SUSE-SU-2024:0037-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-3786-1 No score

libxkbcommon vulnerabilities

It was discovered that libxkbcommon incorrectly handled certain files. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2018-15853, CVE-2018-15854, CVE-2018-15855, CVE-2018-15856, CVE-2018-15857, CVE-2018-15858, CVE-2018-15859, CVE-2018-15861, CVE-2018-15862, CVE-2018-15863, CVE-2018-15864)

Record
USN-3786-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-3786-2 No score

libxkbcommon vulnerabilities

USN-3786-1 fixed several vulnerabilities in libxkbcommon. This update provides the corresponding update for Ubuntu 18.04 LTS.

Original advisory details:

It was discovered that libxkbcommon incorrectly handled certain files. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2018-15853, CVE-2018-15854, CVE-2018-15855, CVE-2018-15856, CVE-2018-15857, CVE-2018-15858, CVE-2018-15859, CVE-2018-15861, CVE-2018-15862, CVE-2018-15863, CVE-2018-15864)

Record
USN-3786-2
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
libxkbcommon
Debian:12
before 0.8.2-1
0.8.2-1
libxkbcommon
Debian:13
before 0.8.2-1
0.8.2-1
libxkbcommon
Debian:14
before 0.8.2-1
0.8.2-1
libxkbcommon
Mageia:6
From an advisory covering 11 CVEs
before 0.8.2-1.mga6
0.8.2-1.mga6
libxkbcommon
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15
From an advisory covering 11 CVEs
before 0.8.2-3.3.1
0.8.2-3.3.1
libxkbcommon
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5
From an advisory covering 11 CVEs
before 0.6.1-9.3.1
0.6.1-9.3.1
libxkbcommon
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5
From an advisory covering 11 CVEs
before 0.6.1-9.3.1
0.6.1-9.3.1
libxkbcommon
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5
From an advisory covering 11 CVEs
before 0.6.1-9.3.1
0.6.1-9.3.1
libxkbcommon
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
before 0.5.0-1ubuntu2.1, plus listed versions
0.5.0-1ubuntu2
0.5.0-1ubuntu2.1
libxkbcommon
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
before 0.8.0-1ubuntu0.1, plus listed versions
0.7.1-20.8.0-1
0.8.0-1ubuntu0.1
libxkbcommon
Ubuntu:14.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 11 CVEs
before 0.4.1-0ubuntu1.1, plus listed versions
0.3.1-10.3.1-20.4.1-0ubuntu1
0.4.1-0ubuntu1.1
libxkbcommon
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 11 CVEs
before 0.5.0-1ubuntu2.1, plus listed versions
0.5.0-1ubuntu2
0.5.0-1ubuntu2.1
libxkbcommon
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 11 CVEs
before 0.8.0-1ubuntu0.1, plus listed versions
0.7.1-20.8.0-1
0.8.0-1ubuntu0.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2018-15858 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.5) in Xkbcommon, published August 25, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.43%, the 37th percentile. Fixed in libxkbcommon 0.8.2-1.

References

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