CVE-2020-19860
When ldns version 1.7.1 verifies a zone file, the ldns_rr_new_frm_str_internal function has a...
When ldns version 1.7.1 verifies a zone file, the ldns_rr_new_frm_str_internal function has a heap out of bounds read vulnerability. An attacker can leak information on the heap by constructing a zone file payload.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
6.5
When ldns version 1.7.1 verifies a zone file, the ldns_rr_new_frm_str_internal function has a heap out of bounds read vulnerability. An attacker can leak information on the heap by constructing a zone file payload.
- Record
CVE-2020-19860- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - CVSS 2.0
- 4.3 Medium
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-125
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List No score
When ldns version 1.7.1 verifies a zone file, the ldns_rr_new_frm_str_internal function has a heap out of bounds read vulnerability. An attacker can leak information on the heap by constructing a zone file payload.
- Record
CVE-2020-19860- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2020-11756 No score
When ldns version 1.7.1 verifies a zone file, the ldns_rr_new_frm_str_internal function has a heap out of bounds read vulnerability. An attacker can leak information on the heap by constructing a zone file payload.
- Record
EUVD-2020-11756- Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-x6hf-28q4-37gq No score
When ldns version 1.7.1 verifies a zone file, the ldns_rr_new_frm_str_internal function has a...
When ldns version 1.7.1 verifies a zone file, the ldns_rr_new_frm_str_internal function has a heap out of bounds read vulnerability. An attacker can leak information on the heap by constructing a zone file payload.
- Record
GHSA-x6hf-28q4-37gq- Weakness
- CWE-125
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
6.5
When ldns version 1.7.1 verifies a zone file, the ldns_rr_new_frm_str_internal function has a heap out of bounds read vulnerability. An attacker can leak information on the heap by constructing a zone file payload.
- Record
CVE-2020-19860- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2020-19860
6.5
When ldns version 1.7.1 verifies a zone file, the ldns_rr_new_frm_str_internal function has a heap out of bounds read vulnerability. An attacker can leak information on the heap by constructing a zone file payload.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2020-19860- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 6 moreShow less
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2020-19860
6.5
When ldns version 1.7.1 verifies a zone file, the ldns_rr_new_frm_str_internal function has a heap out of bounds read vulnerability. An attacker can leak information on the heap by constructing a zone file payload.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2020-19860- CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2022:0675-1 No score
Security update for ldns
This update for ldns fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2020-19860: Fixed heap-based out of bounds read when verifying a zone file (bsc#1195057).
- CVE-2020-19861: Fixed heap-based out of bounds read in ldns_nsec3_salt_data() (bsc#1195058).
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2022:0675-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:11802-1 No score
ldns-1.8.1-1.1 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the ldns-1.8.1-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:11802-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2022:0675-1 No score
Security update for ldns
This update for ldns fixes the following issues:
- CVE-2020-19860: Fixed heap-based out of bounds read when verifying a zone file (bsc#1195057).
- CVE-2020-19861: Fixed heap-based out of bounds read in ldns_nsec3_salt_data() (bsc#1195058).
- Record
SUSE-SU-2022:0675-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUSN-5257-1 No score
ldns vulnerabilities
It was discovered that ldns incorrectly handled certain inputs. An attacker could possibly use this issue to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2020-19860, CVE-2020-19861)
- Record
USN-5257-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUSN-5257-2 No score
ldns vulnerabilities
USN-5257-1 fixed several vulnerabilities in ldns. This update provides the corresponding update for Ubuntu 20.04 ESM and Ubuntu 22.04 ESM.
Original advisory details:
It was discovered that ldns incorrectly handled certain inputs. An attacker could possibly use this issue to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2020-19860, CVE-2020-19861)
- Record
USN-5257-2- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
ldnsDebian:12 |
before 1.8.1-1 | 1.8.1-1 |
ldnsDebian:13 |
before 1.8.1-1 | 1.8.1-1 |
ldnsDebian:14 |
before 1.8.1-1 | 1.8.1-1 |
ldnsDebian:9 From an advisory covering 4 CVEs |
before 1.7.0-1+deb9u1, plus listed versions 1.7.0-1 |
1.7.0-1+deb9u1 |
ldnsSUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 1.7.0-4.6.1 | 1.7.0-4.6.1 |
ldnsSUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP3 From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 1.7.0-4.6.1 | 1.7.0-4.6.1 |
ldnsSUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 1.7.0-4.6.1 | 1.7.0-4.6.1 |
ldnsUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS |
before 1.6.17-8ubuntu0.1+esm1, plus listed versions 1.6.17-51.6.17-71.6.17-81.6.17-8ubuntu0.1 |
1.6.17-8ubuntu0.1+esm1 |
ldnsUbuntu:18.04:LTS |
before 1.7.0-3ubuntu4.1, plus listed versions 1.7.0-1ubuntu11.7.0-3ubuntu11.7.0-3ubuntu21.7.0-3ubuntu4 |
1.7.0-3ubuntu4.1 |
ldnsUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS |
before 1.7.0-4.1ubuntu1+esm1, plus listed versions 1.7.0-3ubuntu81.7.0-41.7.0-4ubuntu11.7.0-4.1ubuntu1 |
1.7.0-4.1ubuntu1+esm1 |
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| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
ldnsUbuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS |
before 1.7.1-2ubuntu4+esm1, plus listed versions 1.7.1-2build11.7.1-2ubuntu11.7.1-2ubuntu31.7.1-2ubuntu4 |
1.7.1-2ubuntu4+esm1 |
ldnsUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 1.6.17-8ubuntu0.1+esm1, plus listed versions 1.6.17-51.6.17-71.6.17-81.6.17-8ubuntu0.1 |
1.6.17-8ubuntu0.1+esm1 |
ldnsUbuntu:18.04:LTS From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 1.7.0-3ubuntu4.1, plus listed versions 1.7.0-1ubuntu11.7.0-3ubuntu11.7.0-3ubuntu21.7.0-3ubuntu4 |
1.7.0-3ubuntu4.1 |
ldnsUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 1.7.0-4.1ubuntu1+esm1, plus listed versions 1.7.0-3ubuntu81.7.0-41.7.0-4ubuntu11.7.0-4.1ubuntu1 |
1.7.0-4.1ubuntu1+esm1 |
ldnsUbuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 1.7.1-2ubuntu4+esm1, plus listed versions 1.7.1-2build11.7.1-2ubuntu11.7.1-2ubuntu31.7.1-2ubuntu4 |
1.7.1-2ubuntu4+esm1 |
ldnsopenSUSE:Leap 15.3 From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 1.7.0-4.6.1 | 1.7.0-4.6.1 |
ldnsopenSUSE:Tumbleweed From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 1.8.1-1.1 | 1.8.1-1.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | ||
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2020-19860 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Nlnetlabs Ldns, published January 21, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.21%, the 68th percentile. Fixed in ldns 1.8.1-1.
References
github.com/NLnetLabs/ldns/issues/50
github.com/NLnetLabs/ldns/commit/15d96206996bea969fbc918eb0a4a346f514b9f3
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-19860
github.com/advisories/GHSA-x6hf-28q4-37gq
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-19860
suse.com/support/update/announcement/2022/suse-su-20220675-1
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bugzilla.suse.com/1195057
bugzilla.suse.com/1195058
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-19860
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-19861
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-19860
github.com/NLnetLabs/ldns/commit/4e9861576a600a5ecfa16ec2de853c90dd9ce276
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5257-1
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5257-2
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-19860
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-19861
lists.opensuse.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/4UGIOR5OPYQTAQRTVNXBBH25LGJ74XJJ