CVE-2021-3749
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in axios/axios
axios is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.5
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in axios/axios
axios is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
- Record
CVE-2021-3749- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-1333
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-2040
7.5
axios is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
- Record
EUVD-2021-2040- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-cph5-m8f7-6c5x
7.5
axios Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity vulnerability
axios before v0.21.2 is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity.
- Record
GHSA-cph5-m8f7-6c5x- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-400, CWE-1333
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.5
axios is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
- Record
CVE-2021-3749- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 7.8 High
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C - Weakness
- CWE-1333, CWE-400
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.5
axios is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
- Record
CVE-2021-3749- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2021-3749
7.5
axios is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2021-3749- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 8 moreShow less
OSVGHSA-cph5-m8f7-6c5x
7.5
axios Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity vulnerability
axios before v0.21.2 is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity.
- Record
GHSA-cph5-m8f7-6c5x- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-1333, CWE-400
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2022:1276
9.4
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.0.9 security update
- Record
RHSA-2022:1276- CVSS 3.1
- 9.4 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2021-3749
7.5
axios is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2021-3749- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1774225186 No score
TuxCare security update for axios (5 CVEs)
TuxCare rebuilt axios to address 5 CVEs. Fixed in 0.18.1-tuxcare.1.
- Record
CLSA-2026-1774225186- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1776991067 No score
TuxCare security update for axios (6 CVEs)
TuxCare rebuilt axios to address 6 CVEs. Fixed in 0.15.3-tuxcare.1.
- Record
CLSA-2026-1776991067- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1782521951 No score
TuxCare security update for axios (17 CVEs)
TuxCare rebuilt axios to address 17 CVEs. Fixed in 0.19.2-tuxcare.1.
- Record
CLSA-2026-1782521951- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1782781178 No score
TuxCare security update for axios (16 CVEs)
TuxCare rebuilt axios to address 16 CVEs. Fixed in 0.21.1-tuxcare.1.
- Record
CLSA-2026-1782781178- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2021-3749 No score
CVE-2021-3749 in @rootio/axios - Patched by Root
Root has patched CVE-2021-3749 in the @rootio/axios package for Root:npm. Multiple fixed versions available.
- Record
ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2021-3749- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
axiosnpm |
before 0.21.2 | 0.21.2 |
axiosTuxCare:npm From an advisory covering 5 CVEs |
0.18.1-tuxcare.0 up to 0.18.1-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions 0.18.1 |
0.18.1-tuxcare.1 |
axiosTuxCare:npm From an advisory covering 6 CVEs |
0.15.3-tuxcare.0 up to 0.15.3-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions 0.15.3 |
0.15.3-tuxcare.1 |
axiosTuxCare:npm From an advisory covering 17 CVEs |
0.19.2-tuxcare.0 up to 0.19.2-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions 0.19.2 |
0.19.2-tuxcare.1 |
axiosTuxCare:npm From an advisory covering 16 CVEs |
0.21.1-tuxcare.0 up to 0.21.1-tuxcare.1, plus listed versions 0.21.1 |
0.21.1-tuxcare.1 |
node-axiosDebian:12 |
before 0.21.3+dfsg-1 | 0.21.3+dfsg-1 |
node-axiosDebian:13 |
before 0.21.3+dfsg-1 | 0.21.3+dfsg-1 |
node-axiosDebian:14 |
before 0.21.3+dfsg-1 | 0.21.3+dfsg-1 |
servicemeshRed Hat:service_mesh:2.0::el8 From an advisory covering 16 CVEs |
before 0:2.0.9-3.el8 | 0:2.0.9-3.el8 |
servicemesh-istioctlRed Hat:service_mesh:2.0::el8 From an advisory covering 16 CVEs |
before 0:2.0.9-3.el8 | 0:2.0.9-3.el8 |
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| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
servicemesh-mixcRed Hat:service_mesh:2.0::el8 From an advisory covering 16 CVEs |
before 0:2.0.9-3.el8 | 0:2.0.9-3.el8 |
servicemesh-mixsRed Hat:service_mesh:2.0::el8 From an advisory covering 16 CVEs |
before 0:2.0.9-3.el8 | 0:2.0.9-3.el8 |
servicemesh-pilot-agentRed Hat:service_mesh:2.0::el8 From an advisory covering 16 CVEs |
before 0:2.0.9-3.el8 | 0:2.0.9-3.el8 |
servicemesh-pilot-discoveryRed Hat:service_mesh:2.0::el8 From an advisory covering 16 CVEs |
before 0:2.0.9-3.el8 | 0:2.0.9-3.el8 |
kialiRed Hat:service_mesh:2.0::el8 From an advisory covering 16 CVEs |
before 0:v1.24.7.redhat1-1.el8 | 0:v1.24.7.redhat1-1.el8 |
servicemesh-prometheusRed Hat:service_mesh:2.0::el8 From an advisory covering 16 CVEs |
before 0:2.14.0-16.el8.1 | 0:2.14.0-16.el8.1 |
servicemesh-proxyRed Hat:service_mesh:2.0::el8 From an advisory covering 16 CVEs |
before 0:2.0.9-3.el8 | 0:2.0.9-3.el8 |
@rootio/axiosRoot:npm |
before 0.21.1-root.io.3 | 0.21.1-root.io.30.21.1-root.io.40.21.1-root.io.5 |
axiosRoot:npm |
before 0.21.1-aikido.3 | 0.21.1-aikido.30.21.1-aikido.40.21.1-aikido.5 |
node-axiosUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 0.19.0+dfsg-20.19.0+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
node-axiosUbuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 0.21.1+dfsg-10.23.0+dfsg-20.24.0+dfsg-10.25.0+dfsg-20.26.0+dfsg-10.26.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
node-axiosUbuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.2.1+dfsg-11.5.1+dfsg-11.6.2+dfsg-11.6.8+dfsg-21.6.8+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
node-axiosUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.7.9+dfsg-11.8.4+dfsg-11.11.0+dfsg-1 |
None known |
node-axiosUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.13.2+dfsg-1build11.16.0-11.18.0-11.19.0-1 |
None known |
node-axiosUbuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.11.0+dfsg-11.12.1+dfsg-11.13.2+dfsg-1build11.13.2+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
None known |
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| PoC in GitHub | T-Guerrero/axios-redos | 2022-06-12 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, aliases | ||
| affected, facts | ||
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2021-3749 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Axios, published August 31, 2021. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 8.52%, the 95th percentile. Fixed in axios 0.21.2.
References
huntr.dev/bounties/1e8f07fc-c384-4ff9-8498-0690de2e8c31
github.com/axios/axios/commit/5b457116e31db0e88fede6c428e969e87f290929
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7324ecc35b8027a51cb6ed629490fcd3b2d7cf01c424746ed5744bf1%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfc5c478053ff808671aef170f3d9fc9d05cc1fab8fb64431edc66103%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r216f0fd0a3833856d6a6a1fada488cadba45f447d87010024328ccf2%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3ae6d2654f92c5851bdb73b35e96b0e4e3da39f28ac7a1b15ae3aab8%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
Show 101 moreShow less
lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra15d63c54dc6474b29f72ae4324bcb03038758545b3ab800845de7a1%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r74d0b359408fff31f87445261f0ee13bdfcac7d66f6b8e846face321%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc263bfc5b53afcb7e849605478d73f5556eb0c00d1f912084e407289%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4bf1b32983f50be00f9752214c1b53738b621be1c2b0dbd68c7f2391%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r075d464dce95cd13c03ff9384658edcccd5ab2983b82bfc72b62bb10%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfa094029c959da0f7c8cd7dc9c4e59d21b03457bf0cedf6c93e1bb0a%40%3Cdev.druid.apache.org%3E
oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-637483.pdf
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3749
npmjs.com/package/axios
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r075d464dce95cd13c03ff9384658edcccd5ab2983b82bfc72b62bb10@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r216f0fd0a3833856d6a6a1fada488cadba45f447d87010024328ccf2@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3ae6d2654f92c5851bdb73b35e96b0e4e3da39f28ac7a1b15ae3aab8@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4bf1b32983f50be00f9752214c1b53738b621be1c2b0dbd68c7f2391@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7324ecc35b8027a51cb6ed629490fcd3b2d7cf01c424746ed5744bf1@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r74d0b359408fff31f87445261f0ee13bdfcac7d66f6b8e846face321@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra15d63c54dc6474b29f72ae4324bcb03038758545b3ab800845de7a1@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc263bfc5b53afcb7e849605478d73f5556eb0c00d1f912084e407289@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfa094029c959da0f7c8cd7dc9c4e59d21b03457bf0cedf6c93e1bb0a@%3Cdev.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfc5c478053ff808671aef170f3d9fc9d05cc1fab8fb64431edc66103@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
github.com/advisories/GHSA-cph5-m8f7-6c5x
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-3749
github.com/axios/axios
access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:1276
access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1913333
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1913338
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1921650
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1954368
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1992006
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1995656
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1999784
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2030787
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2050744
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2050746
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2050748
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2050753
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2050757
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2050758
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2057277
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2061638
security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2022/rhsa-2022_1276.json
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-28851
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-28851
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-28851
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-28852
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-28852
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-28852
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3121
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3121
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3121
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3749
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-3749
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-29482
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-29482
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29482
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-29923
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-29923
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29923
sick.codes/sick-2021-016
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-36221
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-36221
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36221
groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/uHACNfXAZqk
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-43565
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43565
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43565
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-43824
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43824
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43824
github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-vj5m-rch8-5r2p
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-43825
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43825
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43825
github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-h69p-g6xg-mhhh
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-43826
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43826
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43826
github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-cmx3-fvgf-83mf
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-21654
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21654
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21654
github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-5j4x-g36v-m283
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-21655
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21655
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21655
github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-7r5p-7fmh-jxpg
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23606
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-23606
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23606
github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-9vp2-4cp7-vvxf
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23635
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-23635
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23635
istio.io/latest/news/security/istio-security-2022-003
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-24726
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-24726
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24726
istio.io/latest/news/security/istio-security-2022-004
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-3749
github.com/axios/axios/pull/3980